用Java写一个简单验证码

分享一下这种验证码怎么做的

package abc;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.*;

public class games {

    //!!!!!!!!!
    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {

        int width = 100;
        int height = 50;

        //构造BufferedImage图像对象
        //宽像素，高像素，色彩空间类型

        BufferedImage image=new BufferedImage( width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_BINARY);

        //编辑图像
        //获取绘图对象
        Graphics g=image.getGraphics();

        //设置字体颜色
        g.setColor(Color.white);

        //设置字体
        g.setFont(new Font("SimSong",Font.ITALIC,20));

        String str = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghigklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789";
        //生成随机角标
        Random ran = new Random();

        for (int i = 1; i <= 4; i++) {
            int index = ran.nextInt(str.length());
            //获取字符
            char ch = str.charAt(index);//随机字符
            //2.3写验证码
            g.drawString(ch+"",width/5*i,height/2);
        }

        //2.4画干扰线
        g.setColor(Color.GREEN);

        //随机生成坐标点
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            int x1 = ran.nextInt(width);
            int x2 = ran.nextInt(width);

            int y1 = ran.nextInt(height);
            int y2 = ran.nextInt(height);
            g.drawLine(x1,y1,x2,y2);
        }
        //输出图像
       //路径改成自己电脑的
        ImageIO.write(image, "png", new FileOutputStream("D:/javaweb/4.png"));
    }

}