Linux离线安装docker

1.Linux离线安装docker

版本 >=19.03
1.安装
 方式一： 在线安装 
     sudo apt-get update
	 # 查看版本
	 apt-cache madison docker-ce
	 # 安装特定版本 sudo apt-get install docker-ce=5:18.09.1~3-0~ubuntu-xenial docker-ce-cli=5:18.09.1~3-0~ubuntu-xenial containerd.io
     sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io
	 
 方式二：离线docker 
  步骤1：下载deb包
   https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/dists/xenial/pool/stable/amd64/
  步骤2：安装
     sudo dpkg -i  containerd.io_1.2.2-3_amd64.deb
     sudo dpkg -i  docker-ce-cli_19.03.9_3-0_ubuntu-xenial_amd64.deb
     sudo dpkg -i  docker-ce_19.03.9_3-0_ubuntu-xenial_amd64.deb
	 
 2.确认是否安装成功
    docker --version
	docker  version

 3.包说明：
   docker依赖清楚的情况下
   containerd.io - daemon to interface with the OS API (in this case, LXC - Linux Containers), 
                   essentially decouples Docker from the OS, also provides container services for non-Docker container managers
   docker-ce - Docker daemon, this is the part that does all the management work, requires the other two on Linu
   docker-ce-cli - CLI tools to control the daemon, you can install them on their own if you want to control a remote Docker daemon	
   
 参考： https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/
 
###4.分析依赖-确定安装顺序
   apt show containerd.io
   apt show libnvidia-container-tools
   apt show libnvidia-container1
     ###查看依赖包顺序
    检查软件包依赖关系
     apt-cache depends nvidia-docker2
     apt-cache rdepends nvidia-docker
###5.    	
	配置位置
	  /etc/docker/daemon.json 

登录docker 私有服务器

#01.登录
    docker login 100.100.100.100:8000  # 账号密码 会提示写入

 解决办法：  docker的守护进程参数配置一般在文件 /etc/docker/daemon.json
 在/etc/docker/daemon.json配置中加入非安全仓库，允许用http协议拉取，写法很简单
 { "insecure-registries":["100.100.100.100:8000"] }
 然后        
   sudo systemctl daemon-reload #守护进程重启  
   sudo service docker restart #重启docker服务
 # 下载镜像  
  使用工具： docker

参考

 https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/ubuntu/