1729C

1729C. Jumping on Tiles

题意

Polycarp was given a row of tiles. Each tile contains one lowercase letter of the Latin alphabet. The entire sequence of tiles forms the string ss.

In other words, you are given a string ss consisting of lowercase Latin letters.

Initially, Polycarp is on the first tile of the row and wants to get to the last tile by jumping on the tiles. Jumping from ii-th tile to jj-th tile has a cost equal to |index(si)−index(sj)||index(si)−index(sj)|, where index©index© is the index of the letter cc in the alphabet (for example, index(index(‘a’)=1)=1, index(index(‘b’)=2)=2, …, index(index(‘z’)=26)=26) .

Polycarp wants to get to the nn-th tile for the minimum total cost, but at the same time make maximum number of jumps.

In other words, among all possible ways to get to the last tile for the minimum total cost, he will choose the one with the maximum number of jumps.

Polycarp can visit each tile at most once.

Polycarp asks you to help — print the sequence of indices of string ss on which he should jump.

Input

The first line of the input contains an integer tt (1≤t≤1041≤t≤104) — the number of test cases in the test.

Each test case is given by the string ss (2≤|s|≤2⋅1052≤|s|≤2⋅105), where |s||s| — is the length of string ss. The string ss consists of lowercase Latin letters.

It is guaranteed that the sum of string lengths ss over all test cases does not exceed 2⋅1052⋅105.

Output

The answer to each test case consists of two lines.

In the first line print two integers costcost, mm, where costcost is the minimum total cost of the path, and mm is the maximum number of visited tiles Polycarp can make to get to nn-th tiles for the minimum total cost costcost (i.e. the number of jumps is m−1m−1).

In the next line print mm different numbers j1,j2,…,jmj1,j2,…,jm (1≤ji≤|s|1≤ji≤|s|) — the sequence of indices of the tiles Polycarp will jump on. The first number in the sequence must be 11 (that is, j1=1j1=1) and the last number must be the value of |s||s| (that is, jm=|s|jm=|s|).

If there are multiple answers, print any of them.

Example

input

Copy

6
logic
codeforces
bca
aaaaaaaaaaa
adbaadabad
to

output

Copy

9 4
1 4 3 5
16 10
1 8 3 4 9 5 2 6 7 10
1 2
1 3
0 11
1 8 10 4 3 5 7 2 9 6 11
3 10
1 9 5 4 7 3 8 6 2 10
5 2
1 2

Note

In the first test case, the required path corresponds to the picture:

img

In this case, the minimum possible total cost of the path is achieved. Since index(index(‘l’)=12)=12, index(index(‘o’)=15)=15, index(index(‘g’)=7)=7, index(index(‘i’)=9)=9, index(index(‘c’)=3)=3, then the total cost of the path is |12−9|+|9−7|+|7−3|=3+2+4=9|12−9|+|9−7|+|7−3|=3+2+4=9.

题解

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N = 1e6+10;
void solve()
{
    string a;
    cin>>a;
    vector<int> id[27],ans;
    for(int i = 0 ; i < a.size() ;i ++)
    {
        id[ a[i] - 'a' ].push_back(i+1);
    }
    int b = a[0] - 'a' , e = a[ a.size()-1 ] - 'a';
    for(int i = b ; i != e; i < e ? i++:i-- )
    {
        if(!id[i].empty())
        {
            for(int j : id[i])ans.push_back(j);
        }

    }
    for(int j : id[e])ans.push_back(j);
    cout<<fabs(b - e) <<" "<<ans.size()<<endl;
    for(int j : ans)cout<<j<<" ";
    cout<<endl;
}
int main()
{
    int t;
    cin>>t;
    while(t--)
    {
        solve();
    }
}

“相关推荐”对你有帮助么?

  • 非常没帮助
  • 没帮助
  • 一般
  • 有帮助
  • 非常有帮助
提交
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值