洛谷 P1017 进制转换

#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

int main() {
	const char nc[20] = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J' };
	string ans;
	int n;
	int r;
	cin >> n >> r;
	int temp = n, temp1 = 1;
	cout << n << "=";
	while (temp != 0) {
		temp1 = temp % r;
		temp = temp / r;
		if (temp1 < 0 ){
			temp++;
			temp1 -= r;
		}
		ans.push_back(nc[temp1]);
	}
	for (int i = ans.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
		cout << ans[i];
	}
	cout << "(base" << r << ")";
	return 0;
}