【程序填空】Tutor类(拷贝构造)

题目描述

已知主函数和Tutor类如下，请根据输入输出完成STU类定义：

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
//填空实现类STU的定义

//其他代码如下
int IDs; //全局变量，用于输出结果提示
class Tutor {
private:
    STU stu;
public:
    Tutor(STU & s): stu(s)
    {    cout<<"Construct tutor "<<IDs<<endl;    }
    ~Tutor()
    {    cout<<"Destruct tutor "<<IDs<<endl;    }

};
void fuc(Tutor x)
{    cout<<"In function fuc()"<<endl;    }

int main()
{    cin>>IDs;
    STU s1("Tom"); //输入学生姓名Tom
    Tutor t1(s1);
    IDs++;
    cout<<"Calling fuc()"<<endl;
    fuc(t1);

    return 0;
}

输入

输入一个参数，作为全局变量IDs的初始值，用于输出结果提示，看样例

输出

具体看样例

输入样例1 

100

输出样例1

Construct student Tom
Construct student Tom_copy
Construct tutor 100
Calling fuc()
Construct student Tom_copy_copy
In function fuc()
Destruct tutor 101
Destruct student Tom_copy_copy
Destruct tutor 101
Destruct student Tom_copy
Destruct student Tom

AC代码

class STU
{
	private:
		string name; 
	public:
		STU(string name):name(name){cout<<"Construct student "<<name<<endl;}
		STU(const STU & s)
		{
			name=s.name;
			name.insert(name.size(),"_copy");
			cout<<"Construct student "<<name<<endl;
		}
		~STU()
		{
			cout<<"Destruct student "<<name<<endl;
		}	
};