文件操作：文件复制

fgets+fputc

#include<stdio.h>

int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
    if(argc<3)
    {    
        printf("usage: ./a.out srcfile destfile");
        return 1;
    }
    FILE *src = fopen(argv[1],"r");
    FILE *dest = fopen(argv[2],"w");
    if(NULL == src || NULL == dest)
    {
        perror("fopen");
        return 1;
    }
    while(1)
    {
        int c = fgetc(src);
        if(EOF == c)
        {
            break;
        }
        fputc(c,dest);
    }
    fclose(dest);
    fclose(src);
    return 0;    

}

用到的函数：

FILE *fopen(const char *pathname, const char *mode);

int fgetc(FILE *stream);

int fputc(int c, FILE *stream);

int fclose(FILE *stream);

fgets+fputs

#include<stdio.h >
int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
    if(argc<3)
    {
        printf("usage: ./a.out srcfile destfile");
        return 1;
    }
    FILE * src_fp = fopen(argv[1],"r");
    FILE * dest_fp = fopen(argv[2],"w");
    if(NULL == src_fp || NULL == dest_fp)
    {
        perror("fopen");
        return 1;
    }
    char buf[1024] = {0};
    while(1)
    {
        char *s = fgets(buf,sizeof(buf),src_fp);
        if(NULL == s)
        {
            break;
        }
        fputs(buf,dest_fp);
    }
    fclose(dest_fp);
    fclose(src_fp);
    return 0;
}

用到的函数：

FILE *fopen(const char *pathname, const char *mode);

 char *fgets(char *s, int size, FILE *stream);

int fputs(const char *s, FILE *stream);

int fclose(FILE *stream);

fread+fwrite

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>


int main(int argc,char*grav[])
{
    FILE * src_fp = fopen(argv[1],"r");
    FILE * dest_fp = fopen(argv[2],"w");
    if(NULL == src_fp || NULL == dest_fp)
    {
        perror(fopen);
        return 1;
    }
    int size = 1024*1024;//size of srcfile(argv[1])
    char *p = (char*)malloc(size);
    fread(p,size,1,src_fp);
    fwrite(p,size,1,dest_fp);
    fclose(dest_fp);
    fclose(src_fp);
    free(p);
    return 0;   
}

用到的函数：

FILE *fopen(const char *pathname, const char *mode);

 size_t fread(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream);

size_t fwrite(const void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, FILE *stream);

int fclose(FILE *stream);

read+write

#include<sys/types.h>
#include<sys/stat.h>
#include<fcntl.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<unistd.h>

int main(int argc,char *srgv[])
{
    if(argc<3)
    {
        fprintf(stderr,"usage: ./a.out srcfile deatfile\n");
        return 1;
    }
    int src_fd = open(argv[1],O_RDONLY);
    int dest_fd = open(argv[2],O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC,0666);
    if(-1 == src_fd || -1 == dest_fd)
    {
        perror("open");
        return 1;
    }
    while(1)
    {
        char[512] = {0};
        int rd_ret = read(src_fd,buf,sizeof(buf));
        if(rd_ret<=0)
        {
            break;
        }
        write(dest_fd,buf,rd_ret);
    }
    close(dest_fd);
    close(src_fd);
    return 0;
}

用到的函数：

int open(const char *pathname, int flags, mode_t mode);

int fprintf(FILE *stream, const char *format, ...);

void perror(const char *s);
ssize_t read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count);

ssize_t write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count);

int close(int fd);