字符串比较compare函数 字符串插入insert和删除 erase

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
int main(){
string s1("hello"),s2("hello");
s1+='c';
s2.append("ccccccc",2,2);
//字符串比较compare函数 
if(s1.compare(s2)==0){
    cout<<"a=b"<<endl;
}
if(s1.compare(s2)==1){
    cout<<"a>b"<<endl;
}
if(s1.compare(s2)==-1){
    cout<<"a<b"<<endl;
}
//string字符存取操作
//1【】访问每个字符
//2 at 访问每个字符
s1[0]='x';
s2.at(0)='x';
for(int i=0;i<s1.size();i++)
cout<<s1[i]<<" ";
cout<<endl;
for(int i=0;i<s2.size();i++)
cout<<s2.at(i)<<" ";
cout<<endl;
//string字符串插入insert和删除 erase
s1.insert(3,"快乐"); 
cout<<endl;
s1.insert(0,s2);
s1.erase(0,10);//删除从0开始的10个字符 
s1.erase(4,10);
s1.insert(0,100,'c');//从0开始插入100个c 
cout<<s1<<endl;
//substr函数获得子串
s2=s1.substr(100,4); //字符串s1本身不发生变化，截取s1从100开始的4个字符 
cout<<s2; 
    return 0;
}