定义矩形类（长length，宽widen）求面积（area）（简单例子）

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

class Rectangle{                                                      //声明Rectangle类
    public:                                                                  //外部接口
        float area();                                                      //计算矩形面积        
    Rectangle(float len,float wide)                             //构造函数
    {
        length=len;
        widen=wide;
    }
    private:                                                                 //私有数据成员
        float length;                                                       //矩形的长
        float widen;                                                       //矩形的宽
    
};
float Rectangle::area(){                                          //计算矩形面积
    return length*widen;}
int main(){                                                               //主函数
    float length,widen;
    cout<<"请输入矩形的长度: ";                             //输入长
    cin>>length;
    cout<<"请输入矩形的宽度: ";                             //输入宽
    cin>>widen;
    Rectangle r(length,widen);                                //建立矩形的对象
    float a=r.area();                                                  
    cout<<"长为"<<length<<"宽为"<<widen<<"的矩形的面积为: "<<a<<endl;//输出矩形面积
    return 0;
}