RHCE第四次作业

配置DNS正向解析

[root@localhost ~]# yum install bind -y 下载软件包

[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/named.conf

options {  

listen-on port 53 { 192.168.1.250; }; 

        directory       "/var/named";

};

zone "baidu.com" IN {                  

        type master;              

        file "named.baidu.com";

};    

[root@localhost ~]# vim /var/named/named.baidu.com 进入区域配置文件

$TTL 1D 
@     IN SOA @ admin.baidu.com. ( 0 1D 1H 1W 3H )
      IN NS ns.baidu.com. 
      IN MX 10 mail.baidu.com. 
ns     IN A 192.168.1.250
mail IN A 172.24.8.128
www IN A 172.24.8.128
ftp IN CNAME www

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl disable firewalld --now

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl 0  关闭防火墙

测试

[root@localhost ~]# host www.baidu.com  192.168.1.250

配置DNS反向解析

[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/named.conf
options {  
    listen-on port 53 { 192.168.1.250; }; 
    directory       "/var/named";
};
zone "baidu.com" IN {                  
            type master;              
            file "named.baidu.com";
};

zone "1.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN { 
    type master;
    file "named.1.168.192";

}；

[root@localhost ~]# vim /var/named/named.192.168.1
$TTL 1D
@ IN SOA ns.baidu.com. admin.baidu.com. ( 0 1D 1H 1W 3H )
    IN NS ns.baidu.com.
128 IN PTR ns.baidu.com.
128 IN PTR www.baidu.com.
128 IN PTR mail.baidu.com.
128 IN PTR ftp.baidu.com.

关闭防火墙

测试