3.27作业

#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;

class myString
{
    private:
        char *str;          //记录c风格的字符串
        int size;            //记录字符串的实际长度
    public:

        //无参构造
        myString():size(10)
        {
            str = new char[size];         //构造出一个长度为10的字符串
            strcpy(str,"");
            cout << "无参构造"<<endl;
        }
        //有参构造
        myString(const char *s)
        {
             size = strlen(s);
             str = new char[size+1];
             strcpy(str,s);
             cout << "有参构造"<<endl;
        }
        //拷贝构造
        myString(const myString &other) {
            size = other.size;
            str = new char[size + 1];
            strcpy(str, other.str);
            cout << "拷贝构造函数"<<endl;
        }
        //析构函数
        ~myString() {
            delete[] str;
            cout << "准备释放空间"<< &str <<endl;


        }
        //判空函数
        bool isEmpty() {
            if(size == 0)
            {
                cout << "字符串为空" <<endl;
            }
            return size == 0;
        }
        //size函数
        int getSize() {
            return size;
        }

        //c_str函数
        const char* c_str() {
            return str;
        }
        //at函数
        char &at(int pos) {
            if (pos >= 0 && pos < size) {
                return str[pos];
            } else {
                return str[0];
            }
        }

        void show()
        {
             cout << "str=" << str <<endl;
             cout << "size="<< size << endl;

        }

};

int main()
{
    myString m;
    m.show();
    myString m1("hello");
    m1.show();
    myString m2=m;
    m2.show();
    return 0;
}