OSPF综合实验

一. 实验要求

二. 配置

2.1 拓扑的搭建

2.2 ip配置

R6：
[r6]int g0/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 16.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 26.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 36.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g2/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]ip add 56.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]int g3/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]ip add 46.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]int g4/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip add 61.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]int lo0
[r6-LoopBack0]ip add 6.6.6.6 24

R1：
[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 16.1.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 61.1.1.1 24
[r1]int lo0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24

R2：
[r2]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 26.1.1.1 24
[r2]int lo0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.2.1 24

R3：
[r3]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 36.1.1.1 24
[r3]int lo0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.3.1 24

R4：
[r4]int g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 46.1.1.1 24
[r4]int lo0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.4.1 24

R5：
[r5]int g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 56.1.1.1 24
[r5]int lo0
[r5-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.5.1 24

检验

2.3 路由配置

R1：
[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 16.1.1.2
[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 61.1.1.2

R2：
[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 26.1.1.2

R3：
[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 36.1.1.2

R4：
[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 46.1.1.2 

R5：
[r5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 56.1.1.2 

检验

2.4 拓扑结构搭建

R1：（R1-R2-R3）星型的拓扑结构
[r1]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 16.1.1.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

R2：
[r2]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.2 24
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 16.1.1.1 register 
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

R3：
[r3]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.3 24
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp	
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 16.1.1.1 register 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

R1：（R1-R4-R5）MGRE结构
[r1]int Tunnel 0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 10.1.2.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 61.1.1.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 	
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 100

R4：
[r4]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.2.2 24
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 61.1.1.1 register 
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.3 56.1.1.1 register

R5：
[r5]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.2.3 24
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]source 56.1.1.1
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 61.1.1.1 register 

2.5 OSPF配置

R1：
[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-ospf-1]area 0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.1 0.0.0.0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0

[r1]int t0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 

[r1]int t0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast 

R2：
[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]area 0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.2 0.0.0.0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.1 0.0.0.0

[r2]int t0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0


R3：
[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]area 0 
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.3 0.0.0.0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.1 0.0.0.0

[r3]int t0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0

R4：
[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]area 0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.2 0.0.0.0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.1 0.0.0.0

[r4]int t0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 

R5：
[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-1]area 0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.3 0.0.0.0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.5.1 0.0.0.0

[r5]int t0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast