IPV6实验

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-19 17:35:15 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-19 17:35:15 发布

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文章标签：网络 ip

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_64651504/article/details/128873423

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一.实验要求

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二.配置

2.1 top

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2.2 公网

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 23.1.1.1 24

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 23.1.1.2 24
[r3-LoopBack0]ip add 3.3.3.3 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 34.1.1.1 24

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 34.1.1.2 24

缺省
[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 23.1.1.2
[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 34.1.1.1

2.3 V4私网

[r1-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.1 25
[r1-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.1.129 25
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.0.1 30

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.0.2 30
[r2-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.2.1 24

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.0.2

[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 192.168.0.1

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 24 NULL 0

[r2]acl 2000
[r2-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r2-acl-basic-2000]int g0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat outbound 2000

2.4 IPV6的配置

（1-2-3）
[r1]ipv6
[r1]int lo0
[r1-LoopBack0]ipv6 enable 
[r1-LoopBack0]ipv6 add 2002:1701:101:0000::1 65
[r1-LoopBack0]int lo1
[r1-LoopBack1]ipv6 enable 
[r1-LoopBack1]ipv6 add 2002:1701:101:0000:8000::1 65
[r1]int g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 enable
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 add 2002:1701:101:1::1 64

[r2]ipv6
[r2]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 enable 
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 add 2002:1701:101:1::2 64
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r2-LoopBack0]ipv6 enable
[r2-LoopBack0]ipv6 add 2002:1701:101:2::1 64

（4-5-6-7-8）
【AS1】
[r4]ipv6
[r4]int lo0
[r4-LoopBack0]ipv6 enable
[r4-LoopBack0]ipv6 add 2002:2201:0102::1 64
[r4-LoopBack0]int g0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 enable 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 add 2002:2201:0102:1::1 64

[r5]ipv6 
[r5]int g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 enable 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 add 2002:2201:0102:1::2 64

【AS2】
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r5-LoopBack0]ipv6 enable
[r5-LoopBack0]ipv6 add 2002:2201:0102:8000::1 64
[r5-LoopBack0]int g0/0/1
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 enable
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 add 2002:2201:0102:8001::1 64

[r6]ipv6
[r6]int g0/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 enable
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 add 2002:2201:0102:8001::2 64
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r6-LoopBack0]ipv6 enable
[r6-LoopBack0]ipv6 add 2002:2201:0102:8002::1 64
[r6-LoopBack0]int g0/0/1
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 enable
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 add 2002:2201:0102:8003::1 64

[r7]ipv6
[r7]int g0/0/0
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 enable
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 add 2002:2201:0102:8003::2 64
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r7-LoopBack0]ipv6 enable
[r7-LoopBack0]ipv6 add 2002:2201:0102:8004::1 64
[r7-LoopBack0]int g0/0/1
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 enable 
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipv6 add 2002:2201:0102:8005::1 64

[r8]ipv6 
[r8]int g0/0/0
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 enable
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipv6 add 2002:2201:0102:8005::2 64
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r8-LoopBack0]ipv6 enable
[r8-LoopBack0]ipv6 add 2002:2201:0102:8006::1 64

2.5 RIPNG

[r1]ripng 1
[r1-ripng-1]q
[r1]int lo0
[r1-LoopBack0]ripng 1 enable 
[r1-LoopBack0]int lo1
[r1-LoopBack1]ripng 1 enable
[r1-LoopBack1]int g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ripng 1 enable

[r2]ripng 1
[r2-ripng-1]int lo0
[r2-LoopBack0]ripng 1 enable 
[r2-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ripng 1 enable

[r1]int g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ripng summary-address 2002:1701:101:: 64

2.6 配置6 to 4

（2-3）
[r2]int t0/0/0
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ipv6 enable
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ipv6 add 2002:1701:101:3::1 64
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol ipv6-ipv4 6to4
[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source 23.1.1.1

[r2]ipv6 route-static 2002:: 16 t0/0/0

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ripng default-route only

[r1]ipv6 route-static 2002:1701:101:: 64 NULL 0

（4-3）
[r4]int t0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ipv6 enable
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ipv6 add 2002:2201:0102:2::1 64
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol ipv6-ipv4 6to4
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]source 34.1.1.2

2.7 OSPF

[r5]ospfv3 1
[r5-ospfv3-1]router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospfv3-1]int lo0
[r5-LoopBack0]ospfv3 1 area 0
[r5-LoopBack0]int g0/0/1
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospfv3 1 area 0

[r6]ospfv3 1
[r6-ospfv3-1]router-id 6.6.6.6
[r6-ospfv3-1]int g0/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospfv3 1 area 0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r6-LoopBack0]ospfv3 1 area 0
[r6-LoopBack0]int g0/0/1
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospfv3 1 area 0

[r7]ospfv3 1
[r7-ospfv3-1]router-id 7.7.7.7
[r7-ospfv3-1]int g0/0/0
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospfv3 1 area 0
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r7-LoopBack0]ospfv3 1 area 0
[r7-LoopBack0]int g0/0/1
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospfv3 1 area 0

[r8]ospfv3 1
[r8-ospfv3-1]router	
[r8-ospfv3-1]router-id 8.8.8.8
[r8-ospfv3-1]int g0/0/0
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospfv3 1 area 0
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r8-LoopBack0]ospfv3 1 area 0
[r8-LoopBack0]int g0/0/1
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospfv3 1 area 0

2.8 BGP

[r4]bgp 1
[r4-bgp]router	
[r4-bgp]router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-bgp]peer 2002:2201:102:1::2 as-number 2

[r5]bgp 64512
[r5-bgp]router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-bgp]confederation id 2
[r5-bgp]peer 2002:2201:102:1::1 as-number 1

[r4-bgp]ipv6-family 
[r4-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 2002:2201:102:1::2 enable

[r5-bgp]ipv6-family 
[r5-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 2002:2201:102:1::1 enable

2.9 建邻

[r5-LoopBack0]ipv6 add 1::5 128
[r6-LoopBack0]ipv6 add 1::6 128
[r7-LoopBack0]ipv6 add 1::7 128
[r8-LoopBack0]ipv6 add 1::8 128

[r5]bgp 64512 
[r5-bgp]peer 1::6 as-number 64512
[r5-bgp]peer 1::6 connect-interface LoopBack 0 1::5
[r5-bgp]ipv6-family 
[r5-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 1::6 enable

[r6]bgp 64512
[r6-bgp]router-id 6.6.6.6
[r6-bgp]confederation id 2
[r6-bgp]peer 1::5 as-number 64512	
[r6-bgp]peer 1::5 connect-interface LoopBack 0 1::6
[r6-bgp]peer 1::7 as-number 64512
[r6-bgp]peer 1::7 connect-interface LoopBack 0 1::6
[r6-bgp]ipv6-family 
[r6-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 1::5 enable
[r6-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 1::7 enable

[r7]bgp 64512
[r7-bgp]router-id 7.7.7.7
[r7-bgp]confederation id 2
[r7-bgp]confederation peer-as 64513
[r7-bgp]peer 1::6 as-number 64512
[r7-bgp]peer 1::6 connect-interface LoopBack 0 1::7
[r7-bgp]peer 1::8 as-number 64513
[r7-bgp]peer 1::8 connect-interface LoopBack 0 1::7
[r7-bgp]peer 1::8 ebgp-max-hop 2
[r7-bgp]ipv6-family 
[r7-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 1::6 enable
[r7-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 1::8 enable

[r8]bgp 64513
[r8-bgp]router-id 8.8.8.8
[r8-bgp]confederation id 2
[r8-bgp]confederation peer-as 64512
[r8-bgp]peer 1::7 as-number 64512
[r8-bgp]peer 1::7 connect-interface LoopBack 0 1::8
[r8-bgp]peer 1::7 ebgp-max-hop 2
[r8-bgp]ipv6-family 
[r8-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 1::7 enable

2.10 路由

[r4]ipv6 route-static 2002:: 16 t0/0/0

[r5]ipv6 route-static 2002:2201:0102:8000:: 49 NULL 0
[r5]bgp 64512
[r5-bgp]ipv6-family 
[r5-bgp-af-ipv6]network 2002:2201:0102:8000:: 49

[r4]bgp 1
[r4-bgp]ipv6-family 
[r4-bgp-af-ipv6]network 2002:: 16

[r5-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 1::6 next-hop-local 

[r6]bgp 64512 
[r6-bgp]ipv6-family 
[r6-bgp-af-ipv6]peer 1::7 reflect-client