js 实现点击在左侧生成一个按钮滚动随着滚动，如果超出则消失-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_65084919/article/details/129899679

在这里插入图片描述
tip:逻辑代码均有注释

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <title>Document</title>
    <!-- 引入样式 -->
    <link
      rel="stylesheet"
      href="https://unpkg.com/element-ui/lib/theme-chalk/index.css"
    />

    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue@2.7.14/dist/vue.js"></script>
    <!-- 引入组件库 -->
    <script src="https://unpkg.com/element-ui/lib/index.js"></script>
    <style>
      * {
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
      }

      #app {
        display: flex;
        height: 100vh;
      }
      .content {
        width: 500px;
        height: 600px;
        margin: auto;
        background-color: green;
        display: flex;
        flex-direction: column;
      }
      .title {
        flex: 1;
        overflow: auto;
      }
      .title .fix {
        position: fixed;
      }
      .bottom {
        display: flex;
        align-items: center;
        justify-content: center;
        background-color: pink;
        height: 100px;
      }
    </style>
  </head>

  <body>
    <div id="app">
      <div class="content">
        <div class="title" ref="box">
          <div v-for="item in 100" :key="item" @click="question">{{item}}</div>
          <div ref="imgRight" class="fix" v-show="showRight">苦苦</div>
        </div>

        <div class="bottom">no problem</div>
      </div>
    </div>
    <script>
      var vm = new Vue({
        el: "#app",
        data() {
          return {
            showRight: false,
            offsetTop: null,
          };
        },
        mounted() {
          // 设置点击的dom 距离左侧的距离
          // 解释: 获取大盒子距离窗口的左侧距离  -50 是我想让他距离大盒子左侧 50px
          window.onload = () => {
            this.$refs.imgRight.style.left =
              document.querySelector(".content").offsetLeft - 50 + "px";
          };
          // 给大盒子添加滚动事件
          this.$refs.box.addEventListener("scroll", this.handleScroll);
        },
        beforeDestroy() {
          this.$refs.box.removeEventListener("scroll", this.handleScroll);
        },
        methods: {
          question(e) {
            this.showRight = true;
            // 点击将点击的苦苦dom 保存到 offsetTop变量
            this.offsetTop = e.target;
            // 设置点击的苦苦dom 距离顶部窗口的高度
            let rect = e.target.getBoundingClientRect();
            this.$refs.imgRight.style.top = rect.y + "px";
          },
          handleScroll() {
            if (!this.showRight) return;
            // 苦苦dom 离顶部的距离 - 大盒子离顶部的距离
            let difference =
              this.$refs.imgRight.offsetTop - this.$refs.box.offsetTop;
            // 大盒子的高度 - 苦苦dom的高度
            let differenceHeight =
              this.$refs.box.clientHeight - this.$refs.imgRight.clientHeight;
            // 判断条件
            // 1.如果 苦苦dom 距离顶部的距离小于 大盒子距离顶部的距离就消失
            // 2.如果 苦苦dom 剩余距离顶部的距离 > 大盒子的高度 - 苦苦dom的高度
            if (
              this.$refs.imgRight.offsetTop < this.$refs.box.offsetTop ||
              difference > differenceHeight
            ) {
              this.showRight = false;
            }
            let rect = this.offsetTop.getBoundingClientRect().y;
            this.$refs.imgRight.style.top = rect + "px";
          },
        },
      });
    </script>
  </body>
</html>