Task开启线程的方式(C#)

1.new Task().Start()

Task task = new Task(() =>
{
    this.DoSomething("张三");
});
task.Start();
Task<int> task2 = new Task<int>(() =>
{
    return DateTime.Now.Year;
});
task2.Start();
int result = task2.Result;
Debug.WriteLine($"result:{result}");

或
new Task(() =>
{
   while (true) { NowTime = DateTime.Now.ToString(); }
}).Start ();

2.Task.Run()

Task.Run(() =>
{
    this.DoSomething("张三");
});
Task<int> task2 = Task.Run<int>(() =>
{
    return DateTime.Now.Year;
});
int result = task2.Result;
Debug.WriteLine($"result:{result}");

3.Task.Factory.StartNew()

TaskFactory factory = Task.Factory;
factory.StartNew(() =>
{
    this.DoSomething("张三");
});
Task<int> task2 = factory.StartNew<int>(() =>
{
    return DateTime.Now.Year;
});
int result = task2.Result;
Debug.WriteLine($"result:{result}");



或
Task.Factory.StartNew (() =>
{
    while (true) { NowTime = DateTime.Now.ToString(); }
});

使用CancellationTokenSource结束一个线程:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Test1
{
    internal class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
#if false
            //CancellationTokenSource cts = new CancellationTokenSource();
            CancellationTokenSource cts = new CancellationTokenSource(3*1000);
            Task.Factory.StartNew(async() =>
            {
                while (!cts.IsCancellationRequested)
                { 
                    Console.WriteLine(DateTime.Now + "task2 running"); 
                    await Task.Delay(1000);
                }
                Console.WriteLine("task2 cancel");
            }, cts.Token);
            Console.WriteLine("main running");
            Console.ReadLine();
            Console.WriteLine("main over");
            cts.Cancel();
            Console.ReadLine();
#endif

            CancellationTokenSource cts = new CancellationTokenSource(2*1000);
            CancellationTokenSource cts2 = new CancellationTokenSource();
            CancellationTokenSource ctsCombine = CancellationTokenSource.CreateLinkedTokenSource(cts.Token,cts2.Token);
            Task.Factory.StartNew( () =>
            {
                while (!ctsCombine.IsCancellationRequested)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(DateTime.Now + "task1 running");
                    Task.Delay(1000);
                }
                Console.WriteLine("task1 over");
            },cts.Token);

            Task.Factory.StartNew(() =>
            {
                while (!ctsCombine.IsCancellationRequested)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(DateTime.Now + "task2 running");
                    Task.Delay(1000);
                }
                Console.WriteLine("task2 over");
            },cts2.Token);

            Console.WriteLine("main running");
            Console.ReadLine();
            Console.WriteLine("main over");
        }
    }
}

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