MGRE实验

 实验步骤

第一步：ip规划 

第二步：配置IP地址

R1 为例

[R1]interface g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24
[R1]interface s4/0/0
[R1-Serial4/0/0]ip address 11.1.1.1 24

第三步：配置缺省路由

[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 11.1.1.4
[R2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 12.1.1.4
[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 13.1.1.4

第四步：NAT

[R1]acl 2000
[R1-acl-basic-2000]rule 1 permit source any
[R1-acl-basic-2000]q
[R1]inter s4/0/0
[R1-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000

第五步：HDLC封装

[R1]inter s4/0/0
[R1-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc
[R4]interface s3/0/0
[R4-Serial3/0/0]link-protocol hdlc

第六步：pap认证

主认证方配置：

[R4]aaa
[R4-aaa]local-user huawei password cipher huawei
[R4-aaa]local-user huawei service-type ppp 
[R4]interface s4/0/0
[R4-Serial4/0/0]ppp authentication-mode pap 

被认证方配置：

[R3]interface s4/0/0 
[R3-Serial4/0/0]ppp pap local-user huawei password cipher huawei

第七步：CHAP认证

主认证方配置

[R4]aaa
[R4-aaa]local-user huawei password cipher huawei
[R4-aaa]local-user huawei service-type ppp 
[R4]interface s4/0/0
[R4-Serial4/0/0]ppp authentication-mode chap

被认证方配置

[R3]interface s4/0/0
[R3-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap user huawei
[R3-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap password cipher huawei

第八步：R1R2R3构建MGRE环境

R1配置

[R1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.1 24
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 11.1.1.1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

R2配置

[R2]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.2 24
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]source s4/0/0
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 11.1.1.1 register 
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

R3配置

[R3]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.3 24
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]source s4/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 11.1.1.1 register 

第九步：RIP书写路由

R1配置

[R1]rip 1
[R1-rip-1]version 2
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0
[R1-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0

MGRE 下 RIP开启伪广播关闭水平分割

[R1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic    //开启伪广播
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]undo rip split-horizon          //关闭水平分割

第十步：测试