linux centos7 安装jdk、tomcat、mysql、笔记

安装jdk

下载jdk的tar.gz包，解压到/usr/local/java

配置环境变量 vim /etc/profile

添加

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.8
export JRE_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.8/jre
export CLASS_PATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:$JRE_HOME/lib
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin

使profile立即生效 source /etc/profile

安装tomcat

下载tomcat tar.gz包，解压到/usr/local/tomcat

配置环境变量 vim /etc/profile

添加

export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/lcoal/tomcat/tomcat9

export CATALINA_BASE=/usr/local/tomcat/tomcat9

export PATH=$PATH:$CATALINA_BASE/bin

进入bin目录

vim catalna.sh

在#OS specific support 签名加入代码

JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.8

JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/jre

将tomcat加入系统服务列表

cd /etc/init.d

vim tomcat9

# idea - tomcat config start - 2017-09-12

  #!/bin/bash
   # description: Tomcat Start Stop Restart
   # processname: tomcat
   # chkconfig: 2345 20 80
   JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.8/
   export JAVA_HOME
   PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH
   export PATH
   CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat/tomcat9/

   case $1 in
   start)
     sh $CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh
   ;;
   stop)
     sh $CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh
   ;;
   restart)
     sh $CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh
     sh $CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh
   ;;
   esac
   exit 0

   #chmod 755 tomcat
   #chkconfig --add tomcat
   #chkconfig --level 2345 tomcat on
   #chkconfig --list tomcat

  # idea - tomcat config end - 2019-09-12

保存退出

chomd +x tomcat9

添加到服务列表

 chkconfig --add tomcat9

查看服务列表

chkconfig --list tomcat9

启动tomcat

service tomcat9 start

安装 mysql

下载tar.gz 解压到 /usr/local 并重命名为 mysql

删除 /etc/my.cnf或/etc/mysql目录

查看是否安装libaio库

yum search libaio

yum install libaio

cd /usr/local/mysql

mkdir data

groupadd mysql

useradd -r -g mysql -s  /bin/false mysql

cd mysql

mkdir mysql-files

chmod 750 mysql-files

chown -R mysql .

chgrp -R mysql .

bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql #mysql 5.7.6以上版本

bin/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup

chown -R root .

chown -R mysql data mysql-files
bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &  #记下初始密码

cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql.server