一.创建stusys 数据库
#创建student表
create database stusys;
use stusys;
create table student
(
sno char(6) not null primary key comment"学号",
sname char(8) not null comment"姓名",
ssex char(2) not null default"男" comment"性别",
sbirthday date not null comment"出生日期",
speciality char(12) null comment"专业",
tc tinyint null comment"总学分"
)comment "student";show columns from student;
#创建course表
create table course
(
cno char(4) not null primary key comment"课程表",
cname char(16) not null comment"课程名",
credit tinyint null comment"学分"
)comment "course";show columns from course;
#创建score表
create table score
(
sno char(6) not null comment"学号",
cno char(4) not null comment"课程号",
grade tinyint null comment"成绩",
primary key(sno,cno)
)comment"成绩表";show columns from score;
#创建teacher表
create table teacher
(
tno char(6) not null primary key comment"教师编号",
tname char(8) not null comment"姓名",
tsex char(2) not null default"男"comment"性别",
tbirthday date not null comment"出生日期",
title char(12) null comment"职称",
school char(12) null comment"学院"
)comment"教师表";show columns from teacher;
#创建lecture表
create table lecture
(
tno char(6) not null comment"教师编号",
cno char(4) not null comment"课程号",
location char(10) null comment"上课地点",
primary key(tno,cno)
)comment"讲课表";show columns from lecture;
注:表格里有2个主键时,要变化格式primary key(x1,x2)
二,添加数据样本
#添加student
use stusys;
insert into student
values("191001","刘清泉","男","1998-06-21","计算机","52"),
("191002","张慧玲","女","1999-11-07","计算机","50"),
("191003","冯涛","男","1999-08-12","计算机","52"),
("196001","董明霞","女","1999-05-02","通信","50"),
("196002","李茜","女","1998-07-25","通信","48"),
("196004","周俊文","男","1998-03-10","通信","52");
select * from student;
#添加course数据
insert into course
values("1004","数据库系统","4"),
("1017","操作系统","3"),
("4002","数字电路","3"),
("8001","高等数学","4"),
("1201","英语","4");
select * from course;
#创建score数据
insert into score
values("191001","1004","95"),
("191002","1004","87"),
("191003","1004","93"),
("196001","4002","90"),
("196002","4002","79"),
("196004","4002","88"),
("191001","8001","92"),
("191002","8001","88"),
("191003","8001","84"),
("196001","8001","87"),
("196002","8001",NULL),注:NULL没有引号
("196004","8001","94"),
("191001","1201","92"),
("191002","1201","78"),
("191003","1201","93"),
("196001","1201","84"),
("196002","1201","76"),
("196004","1201","92");
select * from score;
#添加teacher数据
insert into teacher
values("100006","何艺杰","男","1970-06-23","教授","计算机学院"),
("100023","孙浩然","男","1979-04-09","教授","计算机学院"),
("400017","李亚兰","女","1988-11-04","讲师","通信学院"),
("800028","袁万明","男","1978-08-15","副教授","数学学院"),
("120046","刘颖","女","1976-12-15","副教授","外国语学院");
select * from teacher;
#添加lecture数据
insert into lecture
values("100006","1004","2-311"),
("400017","4002","1-106"),
("800028","8001","6-104"),
("120046","1201","6-215");
select * from lecture;