#!/usr/bin/python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
ZetCode PyQt5 tutorial
In the example, we draw randomly 1000 red points
on the window.
Author: Jan Bodnar
Website: zetcode.com
Last edited: August 2017
"""
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QWidget, QApplication
from PyQt5.QtGui import QPainter
from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt
import sys, random
class Example(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.setGeometry(300, 300, 300, 190)
self.setWindowTitle('Points')
self.show()
def paintEvent(self, e):
qp = QPainter()
qp.begin(self)
self.drawPoints(qp)
qp.end()
def drawPoints(self, qp):
qp.setPen(Qt.red)
size = self.size()
for i in range(1000):
x = random.randint(1, size.width()-1)
y = random.randint(1, size.height()-1)
qp.drawPoint(x, y)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = Example()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
我们在窗口里随机的画出了 1000 个点。
text
qp.setPen(Qt.red)
设置笔的颜色为红色,使用的是预定义好的颜色。
text
size = self.size()
每次更改窗口大小,都会产生绘画事件,从 size()
方法里获得当前窗口的大小,然后把产生的点随机的分配到窗口的所有位置上。
text
qp.drawPoint(x, y)
drawPoint()
方法绘画。
程序展示: