VLAN综合实验

Mr. slow

已于 2023-12-04 14:44:38 修改

阅读量749

点赞数 22

文章标签：网络

于 2023-11-24 13:08:49 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_72583035/article/details/134595326

版权

本文详细描述了如何在交换机上创建VLAN，划分接口，配置trunk隧道，以及在路由器上设置子接口和DHCP服务，以实现不同VLAN间的通信和网络管理。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

在交换机上创建VLAN

SW1

[sw1]vlan batch 2 to 6

SW2

[sw2]vlan batch 2 to 6

SW3

[sw3]vlan batch 2 to 6

将接口划分到如图vlan，并配置接口模式

SW1

[sw1]int g0/0/1
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 2
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type hybrid
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 to 6
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 3

SW2

[sw2]int g0/0/1
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access

[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 2

[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 to 6
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 4

SW3

sw3]int g0/0/1
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 to 4
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid pvid vlan 5

[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 4 6
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 6

配置trunt隧道，放行VLAN

SW１

[sw1]int g0/0/3
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 6

[sw1]int g0/0/4
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port hybrid tagged vlan 2
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 to 6

SW２

[sw2]int g0/0/3
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 6
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]int g0/0/4
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type trunk
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 6

SW３

[sw3]int g0/0/3
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 6

在路由器上配置子接口,实现vlan区间

[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/0.1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]ip add 192.168.2.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dot1q termination vid 2
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]arp broadcast enable

配置DHCP下发路由给pc

[r1]dhcp enable
[r1]ip pool a
[r1-ip-pool-a]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24

[r1-ip-pool-a]gateway-list 192.168.1.1

[r1]ip pool b
[r1-ip-pool-b]netbios-type
[r1-ip-pool-b]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24

[r1-ip-pool-b]gateway-list 192.168.2.1

在接口开启dhcp

[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]dhcp select global
[r1]int g0/0/0.1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dhcp select global