Numpy数组合并

import numpy as np

x=np.array([[1,2,3],[4,5,6],[7,8,9]])#创建新数组 注意是两个【【
#合并使用np.row_stack和np.column_stack 
x1=[1,2,3]
x2=np.row_stack((x,x1))#注意是两个括弧
print(x2)#向下添加x1
x3=np.row_stack((x1,x))
print(x3)#想上添加

x4=np.column_stack((x1,x))#向左添加x1
print(x4)
x5=np.column_stack((x,x1))
print(x5)

运行结果：

[[1 2 3]
 [4 5 6]
 [7 8 9]
 [1 2 3]]

[[1 2 3]
 [1 2 3]
 [4 5 6]
 [7 8 9]]

[[1 1 2 3]
 [2 4 5 6]
 [3 7 8 9]]

[[1 2 3 1]
 [4 5 6 2]
 [7 8 9 3]]