HCIA网络通讯

例图

要求

1、通过DHCP服务，给PC4和PC5分配IP地址、网关、掩码、DNS服务器IP地址
2、Client-1要求手工配置IP地址，为192.168.1.1，可以通过该设备使用域名成功访问HTTP服务器
3、telnet客户端可以远程登录telnet服务器进行设备管理，并成功修改telnet服务器的名称123，telnet设备登录的账号密码为:admin/admin
4、要求DHCP服务器需要排除被手工配置的IP地址;并修改租期时间为1小时;
5、最终实现每台终端都可以相互通讯(ping成功)
6、整个拓扑图使用192.168.1.0/24网段进行分配

分析

1.基于192.168.1.0/24划分网段

2.配所有手工配置的IP地址

3.配DHCP、IP、网关、掩码、DNS、排除、修改租期

4.通过域名访问服务器

5.配置telent

搭建

1.划分网段

2.配置IP地址

DHCP服务器
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname DHCP Server
[DHCP Server]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[DHCP Server-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.100 25
[DHCP Server]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1	
[DHCP Server-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.200 25

 

 3.配DHCP、IP、网关、掩码、DNS、排除、修改租期

 DHCP服务器建立池塘为PC获取IP地址

[DHCP Server]dhcp enable
Info: The operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.
[DHCP Server]ip pool hh
Info: It's successful to create an IP address pool.
[DHCP Server-ip-pool-hh]network 192.168.1.0 mask 25
[DHCP Server-ip-pool-hh]gateway-list 192.168.1.100 
[DHCP Server-ip-pool-hh]dns-list 192.168.1.129
[DHCP Server-ip-pool-hh]excluded-ip-address 192.168.1.1 192.168.1.2
//修改租期
[DHCP Server-ip-pool-hh]lease day 0 hour 1 minute 0
[DHCP Server-ip-pool-hh]q
	
[DHCP Server]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[DHCP Server-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]dhcp select global
[DHCP Server-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[DHCP Server]ip pool dd
Info: It's successful to create an IP address pool.
[DHCP Server-ip-pool-dd]network 192.168.1.128 mask 25
[DHCP Server-ip-pool-dd]gateway-list  192.168.1.200	
[DHCP Server-ip-pool-dd]dns-list 192.168.1.129
[DHCP Server-ip-pool-dd]excluded-ip-address 192.168.1.129 192.168.1.131
//修改租期
[DHCP Server-ip-pool-dd]lease day 0 hour 1 minute 0 
[DHCP Server-ip-pool-dd]q
[DHCP Server]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[DHCP Server-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]dhcp select global

 PC4分配P地址

 PC5分配IP地址

3.Client通过域名访问HTTP服务器成功

 5.配置telnet

//telnet客户端
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname telent Client
[Telnet Client]interface  GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[Telnet Client-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 191.168.1.1 25
[Telnet Client]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 191.168.1.100

//telnet服务器
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname 123
[123]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[123-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.131 25
[123]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.200

 创建用户名 admin 密码admin

[123]aaa
[123-aaa]local-user  admin password cipher admin
[123-aaa]local-user  admin privilege level ?
  INTEGER<0-15>  Level value
[123-aaa]local-user  admin privilege level 15
[123-aaa]local-user admin service-type telnet

 测试