QT C++定义一个用户结构体,实现用户结构体的增删改查并实现用户信息展示列表

cpp文件

#include "userListTest.h"
#include "ui_userListTest.h"
#include <QList>
#include <QDebug>
//treeview 依赖
#include <QStandardItem>
#include <QStandardItemModel>
#include <QTreeView>
#include <QStandardItem>

#pragma execution_character_set("utf-8")

userListTest::userListTest(QWidget *parent)
    : QWidget(parent)
{
    ui.setupUi(this);
	User user{ 1,"指向zcsd","还不错" };
	addUser(user);

	User user2{ 2,"指向zc让微软sd","发顺丰s" };
	addUser(user2);

	User user3{ 3,"指向温热","eweferRERF反对法" };
	addUser(user3);

	User user4{ 4,"师父父zcsd","分手大师" };
	addUser(user4);

	User user5{ 5,"指向范德萨发生的","房贷首付sdfs" };
	addUser(user5);

	qDebug() << users.size();

	//调用点击方法
	connect(ui.pushButton, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &userListTest::pushButton_clicked);

}

userListTest::~userListTest()
{}

void userListTest::addUser(User user)
{
	users.append(user);
}

bool userListTest::removeUser(int id)
{
	for (int i = 0; i < users.length(); i++)
	{
		if (users[i].id=id)
		{
			users.removeAt(i);
			return true;
		}
	}
	return false;
}

void userListTest::updateUser(int id, QString newname, QString newsignature)
{
	for (User &user : users) {
		if (user.id = id)
		{
			user.name= newname;
			user.signature = newsignature;
		}
	}
}

QList<User> userListTest::getUser(int id)
{
	for (User &user : users) {
		if (user.id==id)
		{
			return users;
		}
	}
}

void userListTest::pushButton_clicked()
{
	//treeview
	//视图
	QTreeView  *treeView = new QTreeView;
	//模型
	QStandardItemModel *standardItemModel = new QStandardItemModel;
	//设置列表标题
	standardItemModel->setHorizontalHeaderLabels({ "用户信息" });
	// 设置根节点
	QStandardItem *rootItem = new QStandardItem("用户数据");
	for (User &it:users)
	{
		//使用QString的arg方法来格式化一个字符串
		QStandardItem *child1 = new QStandardItem(QString("%1	%2")
			.arg("id").arg(it.id));
		rootItem->appendRow(child1);

		// 创建子节点 2
				//使用QString的arg方法来格式化一个字符串
		QStandardItem *child2 = new QStandardItem(QString("%1	%2")
			.arg("name").arg(it.name));
		rootItem->appendRow(child2);

		// 创建子节点 3
		//使用QString的arg方法来格式化一个字符串
		QStandardItem *child3 = new QStandardItem(QString("%1	%2")
			.arg("签名").arg(it.signature));
		rootItem->appendRow(child3);
	}
	//将根节点设置为模型的顶级层
	standardItemModel->appendRow(rootItem);
	//设置树视图
	ui.treeView->setModel(standardItemModel);
}

头文件
结构体最好写在头文件

#pragma once

#include <QtWidgets/QWidget>
#include "ui_userListTest.h"
#include <QList>


struct User {
	int id;
	QString name;
	QString signature;

	User(int id, QString name, QString signature) :id(id), name(name), signature(signature) {}

	QString toString() {
		return QString("%1, %2, %3").arg(id).arg(name).arg(signature);
	}
};

class userListTest : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
	QList<User>users;

    userListTest(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
    ~userListTest();

	void addUser(User user);
	bool removeUser(int id);
	void updateUser(int id,QString newname, QString newsignature);
	QList<User> getUser(int id);
	void pushButton_clicked();

private:
    Ui::userListTestClass ui;
};

效果