1.实验要求
实现一个档案管理系统的用户管理模块的初步模型。
功能包括：密码机制的登录界面；包含三个用户：普通用户（Browser），管理员用户（Administrator）,操作员用户（Operator）
普通用户对自身信息的查询、修改，浏览文件列表，并下载需要的文件；
管理员用户对其他用户信息的增添、删除、修改，以及可以浏览文件列表，下载文件。
操作员用户对文件的上传以及下载，修改密码。
Administrator 档案管理员，负责管理所有用户的信息；
Browser 档案浏览员，负责文件的上传与下载
Operator 档案录入员，可进行文件的下载与浏览。
三者对应初始用户分别为 Tom、Rose、Jack，初始密码均为123。
2.代码模块结构
3.各类结构参考
4.模块具体实现方法
1.完成了用户类 User 各属性的封装，并构造 setter()、getter() 方法实现属性访问；
2.不同的角色类 Administrator、Operator、Browser 继承于用户类 User；
3.通过多态实现不同菜单的展示，根据用户角色的不同，系统自动调用对应角色的 showMenu() 方法；
4.本实验未涉及数据库，故使用 DataProcessing 类的成员 users 存储用户信息 (数据类型为 Hashtable 哈希表)，且类内部有一系列方法可对 users 进行增删查改。每次角色类需要对用户进行操作时，调用 DataProcessing 类中的方法实现操作。
5.本实验涉及I/O流，故对文件操作时需要熟悉文件流的输入以及输出。
5.代码实现
User
package Student2;
import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Scanner;
public abstract class User {
private String name;//用户姓名
private String password;//用户密码
private String role;//用户角色
String serverPath="src/s/";
String clientPath="D:/";
User()
{
}
User(String name, String password, String role) {
this.name = name;
this.password = password;
this.role = role;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public String getRole() {
return role;
}
public void setRole(String role) {
this.role = role;
}
public abstract void showMenu();
public void showFileList() {
System.out.println("... ...文件列表... ...");
Enumeration<Doc> e=DataProcessing.getAllDoc();
Doc doc;
while(e.hasMoreElements())
{
doc=e.nextElement();
System.out.println("ID:"+ ""+doc.getID()+"\t Creator:"+doc.getCreator()+"\t Time:"+(new Timestamp(doc.getTimestamp()))+"\t Filename:"+doc.getFilename());
System.out.println("Description:"+doc.getDescription());
}
}
public boolean changeSelfInfo(String password) {
//写用户信息到存储
if (DataProcessing.update(name, password, role)) {
this.password = password;
System.out.println("修改成功！");
return true;
} else
return false;
}
public boolean downloadFile(String filename)
{
System. out. println("请输入档案号:");
String fileid = DataProcessing. scanner. nextLine(). trim();
Doc doc= DataProcessing.searchDoc(fileid);
if (doc== null)
{
System. out. println("档案号【" + fileid + "】没找到! ");
System. out. println("文件下载失败! ");
//return;
}
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
File tempFile = new File(serverPath + doc.getFilename());
String tfilename = tempFile. getName();//暂时名字
BufferedInputStream infile = null;
BufferedOutputStream targetfile = null;
try
{
infile= new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(tempFile));
targetfile = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(clientPath + tfilename));
while (true)
{
int byteRead = infile. read(buffer); // 从文件读数据给字节数组
if (byteRead == -1) //在文件尾,无数据可读
break;// 退出循环
targetfile. write(buffer, 0, byteRead); // 将读到的数据写入目标文件
}
infile. close();
targetfile. close();
System.out.println("文件下载成功！");
}
// 向系统数据库中添加文件的基本信息
// String creator = this. getName();
// long timestamp = System. currentTimeMillis();
//
// upSuccessed = DataProcessing. insertDoc(ID, creator, timestamp, description, filename);
//
catch (FileNotFoundException e)
{
System. out. println("文件: 【" + doc.getFilename() + "】不存在! ");
System. out. println("文件下载失败! ");
//e. printStackTrace();
//System. out. println("文件没有找到! ");
}
catch (IOException e)
{
System. out. println("文件下载过程中数据错误！");
System.out.println("文件下载失败！");
}
// finally
// {
// if (upSuccessed)
// System. out. println("文件上传成功! ");
// else
// System. out. println("文件上传失败! ");
// }
return true;
}
//修改用户密码
public void changeUserPass() //throws IOException
{
String password;
System.out.println("请输入新密码: ");
password= ((Scanner) DataProcessing.scanner).nextLine();
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
boolean chgSuccessed=false;
try
{
chgSuccessed=DataProcessing.update(name,password,role);
}catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println("修改密码过程中出现系统错误！");
}
}
//退出系统菜单
public void exitSystem() {
System.out.println("退出菜单! ");
System.exit(0);
}
}Administrator
package Student2;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Enumeration;
public class Administrator extends User{
Administrator(String name, String password, String role)
{
super(name, password, role);
}
public boolean changeUserInfo(String name, String password, String role)
{
return(DataProcessing. update(name, password, role));
}
public boolean delUser(String name) throws IOException
{
return(DataProcessing. deleteUser(name));
}
public boolean addUser(String name, String password, String role) throws IOException
{
return(DataProcessing. insertUser(name, password, role));
}
public void listUser()
{
Enumeration<User> e = DataProcessing. getAllUser();
User user;
while (e. hasMoreElements())
{
user = e. nextElement();
System. out. println( "Name:" + user. getName() + "\t Password:" + user. getPassword() + "\t Role:" + user. getRole());
}
}
public void showMenu()
{
String tip_system = "系统管理员菜单";
String tip_menu = "请选择菜单: ";
String infos ="****欢迎进入" + tip_system +"****\n\t" + "1.修改用户\n\t" +
"2.删除用户\n\t" + "3.新增用户\n\t" + "4.列出用户\n\t" + "5.下载文件\n\t" + "6.文件列表\n\t" + "7.修改密码\n\t" + "8.退 出\n" + "******************************";
String name, password, role;
System. out. println(infos);
System. out. print(tip_menu);
String input = null;
while (true)
{
input = DataProcessing. scanner. nextLine(). trim();
if (!(input). matches("1|2|3|4|5|6|7|8"))
{
System. err. print(tip_menu);
}
else
{
int nextInt= Integer. parseInt(input);
switch(nextInt)
{
case 1:// 修改用户信息
//System. out. println("修改用户");
System. out. println("请输入用户名: ");
name = DataProcessing. scanner. nextLine();
System. out. println("请输入口令: ");
password = DataProcessing. scanner. nextLine();
System. out. println("请输入角色: ");
role = DataProcessing. scanner. nextLine();
if (changeUserInfo(name, password, role))
System. out. println("修改成功");
else
System. out. println("修改失败");
break;
case 2:
// System. out. println("删除用户");
System. out. println("请输入用户名: ");
name = DataProcessing. scanner. nextLine();
try {
if (delUser(name))
System. out. println("删除成功");
else
System. out. println("删除失败");
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO 自动生成的 catch 块
e.printStackTrace();
}
break;
case 3:
//System. out. println("新增用户");
System. out. println("请输入用户名: ");
name = DataProcessing. scanner. nextLine(). trim();
System. out. println("请输入口令: ");
password = DataProcessing. scanner. nextLine(). trim();
System. out. println("请输入角色: ");
role = DataProcessing. scanner. nextLine();
try {
if (addUser(name, password, role))
System. out. println("新增成功");
else
System. out. println("新增失败");
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO 自动生成的 catch 块
//e.printStackTrace();
}
break;
case 4:
//System. out. println("列出用户");
listUser();
break;
case 5:
//System. out. println("下载文件");
//System. out. println("请输入档案号: ");
// String docID = DataProcessing. scanner. nextLine(). trim();
if (downloadFile(input))
System. out. println("下载成功! ");
else
System. out. println("下载失败! ");
break;
case 6:
// System. out. println("文件列表");
showFileList();
break;
case 7:
// System. out. println("修改本人密码");
System. out. println("请输入新口令: ");
password = DataProcessing. scanner. nextLine();
changeSelfInfo(password);
break;
case 8:
return;
}
System. out. println(infos);
System. out. print(tip_menu);
}
}
}
}
Browser
package Student2;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Browser extends User {
public Browser(String name, String password, String role) {
super(name, password, role);
}
@SuppressWarnings("resource")
public void showMenu() {
Scanner scan1 = new Scanner(System.in);
Scanner scan2 = new Scanner(System.in);
// 控制菜单界面的开关
boolean browser_isopen = true;
// Browser用户的选择
String browser_choice;
while (browser_isopen) {
// Browser页面菜单
System.out.println("=======欢迎进入档案浏览员菜单=======");
System.out.println(" 1.下载文件 ");
System.out.println(" 2.文件列表");
System.out.println(" 3.修改密码");
System.out.println(" 4.退出菜单");
System.out.println("==================================");
System.out.print("请输入选项：");
browser_choice = scan1.next();
if (browser_choice.equals("1")) {
//System.out.print("请输入档案号： ");
//String fileID = scan2.next();
// 下载文件
super.downloadFile(browser_choice);
} else if (browser_choice.equals("2")) {
// 列出文件
System.out.println("文件列表");
super.showFileList();
} else if (browser_choice.equals("3")) {
System.out.print("请输入新密码: ");
String newpassword = scan2.next();
//修改密码
if (this.changeSelfInfo(newpassword)) {
System.out.println("修改成功!");
} else {
System.out.println("修改失败！");
}
} else if (browser_choice.equals("4")) {
// 关闭页面
browser_isopen = false;
} else {
System.out.println("输入格式有误！请重新输入！");
}
}
}
}Operator
package Student2;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
//import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Operator extends User {
String serverPath="src/s/";
String clientPath="D:/";
public Operator(String name, String password, String role) {
super(name, password, role);
}
public void uploadFile()
{
System. out. println("请输入源文件名(包含路径) : ");
String sourcefile = DataProcessing. scanner. nextLine(). trim();
System. out. println("请输入档案号: ");
String ID = DataProcessing. scanner. nextLine(). trim();
System.out. println("请输入档案描述: ");
String description = DataProcessing. scanner. nextLine(). trim();
boolean upSuccessed = false;
File tempFile = new File(sourcefile. trim());
String filename = tempFile. getName();
int lastIndex0f = filename. lastIndexOf(".");
if (lastIndex0f == -1)
{
filename = DataProcessing. generateRandomFilename(); // empty extension
}
else
filename = DataProcessing. generateRandomFilename() + filename. substring(lastIndex0f);
try
{
// 将文件内容上传
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
BufferedInputStream infile= new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(tempFile));
BufferedOutputStream targetfile = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(serverPath + filename));
while (true)
{
int byteRead = infile. read(buffer); // 从文件读数据给字节数组
if (byteRead ==-1) // 在文件尾,无数据可读
break; // 退出循环
targetfile. write(buffer, 0, byteRead); // 将读到的数据写入目标文件
}
infile. close();
targetfile. close();
// 向系统数据库中添加文件的基本信息
String creator = this. getName();
long timestamp = System. currentTimeMillis();
upSuccessed = DataProcessing.insertDoc(ID, creator, timestamp, description, filename);
}
catch (FileNotFoundException e)
{
//e. printStackTrace();
System. out. println("文件没有找到! ");
}
catch (IOException e)
{
System. out. println("文件上传过程中出错! ");
}
finally
{
if (upSuccessed)
System. out. println("文件上传成功! ");
else
System. out. println("文件上传失败! ");
}
}
// 上传文件
//@SuppressWarnings({ "resource", "unused" })
// public void uploadFile() {
//
// Scanner scan1 = new Scanner(System.in);
// Scanner scan2 = new Scanner(System.in);
// Scanner scan3 = new Scanner(System.in);
//
// System.out.println("上传文件");
//
// System.out.print("请输入文件名：");
// String filename = scan1.next();
// System.out.print("请输入档案号：");
// String fileID = scan2.next();
// System.out.print("请输入档案描述：");
// String fileDescrption = scan3.next();
// System.out.println("上传成功！");
//
// }
//@SuppressWarnings({ "resource" })
@SuppressWarnings("resource")
public void showMenu() {
Scanner scan1 = new Scanner(System.in);
Scanner scan2 = new Scanner(System.in);
// 控制页面的开关
boolean operator_isopen = true;
// 记录用户的选择
String operator_choice;
while (operator_isopen) {
// 显示页面
System.out.println("=======欢迎进入档案录入员菜单=======");
System.out.println(" 1.上传文件");
System.out.println(" 2.下载文件");
System.out.println(" 3.文件列表");
System.out.println(" 4.修改密码");
System.out.println(" 5.退 出");
System.out.println("====================================");
System.out.print("请输入选项：");
operator_choice = scan1.next();
if (operator_choice.equals("1")) {
// 上传文件
this.uploadFile();
} else if (operator_choice.equals("2")) {
System.out.print("请输入文件名：");
String filename = scan2.next();
// 下载文件
super.downloadFile(filename);
} else if (operator_choice.equals("3")) {
// 列出文件
System.out.println("文件列表");
super.showFileList();
} else if (operator_choice.equals("4")) {
System.out.print("请输入新密码:");
String newpassword = scan2.next();
// 修改密码
if (this.changeSelfInfo(newpassword)) {
System.out.println("修改成功!");
} else {
System.out.println("修改失败");
}
} else if (operator_choice.equals("5")) {
// 关闭界面
operator_isopen = false;
} else {
System.out.println("输入格式有误！请重新输入！");
}
}
}
}
DataProcessing
package Student2;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
//import sun.java2d.opengl.WGLSurfaceData.WGLVSyncOffScreenSurfaceData;
public class DataProcessing {
static final String USERFILE="src/user.txt";
static final String DOCFILE="src/file.txt";
//private static final String DataProcessing = null;
//public
// 哈希表
static Hashtable<String,User> users;
static Hashtable<String,Doc> docs;
//private static Hashtable<String, Doc> docs;
// 三个初始化用户
static Scanner scanner=new Scanner(System.in);
// static {
// users = new Hashtable<String, User>();
// users.put("kate", new Browser("kate", "123", "browser"));
// users.put("jack", new Operator("jack", "123", "operator"));
// users.put("rose", new Administrator("rose", "123", "administrator"));
// }
// // 自定义异常
//class DataException extends Exception{
// private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
// public DataException(String msg)
// {
// super(msg);
// }
// }
public static void Init() throws IOException,DataException
{
users = new Hashtable<String, User>();//初始化，从user.txt文本文件中提取user信息
String name, password, role;
BufferedReader brUser = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(USERFILE));
while ((name = brUser. readLine()) != null)
{
password = brUser. readLine();
role = brUser. readLine();
if (password == null || role == null)//检查用户数据文件是否完整
{
brUser. close();
throw new DataException("数据错误！");
}
if (role. equals("Operator"))
users. put(name, new Operator(name, password, role));
else if (role. equals("Browser"))
users. put(name, new Browser(name, password, role));
else if (role. equals("Administrator"))
users. put(name, new Administrator(name, password, role));
else
{
brUser. close();
throw new DataException("数据错误！");
}
}
brUser. close();
//
//从文件中提取已经上传的文件
docs =new Hashtable<String,Doc>();
String idFile,idUser,timestamp,fileDisc,fileName;
BufferedReader brFile = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(DOCFILE));
while ((idFile = brFile. readLine()) != null)
{
idUser = brFile. readLine();
timestamp = brFile. readLine();
fileDisc=brFile.readLine();
fileName=brFile.readLine();
if (idUser == null || timestamp == null||fileDisc==null||fileName==null)
{
brFile. close();
throw new DataException("系统中档案数据格式错误！");
}
long ts=Long.parseLong(timestamp);
docs.put(idFile, new Doc(idFile,idUser,ts,fileDisc,fileName));
}
brFile.close();
}
// 查找用户
// public static User searchUser(String name) {
// if (users.containsKey(name)) {
// return users.get(name);
// }
// return null;
// }
// 密码查找用户
public static User searchUser(String name, String password) {
//name =name.toLowerCase();
if (users.containsKey(name)) {
User temp = users.get(name);
if ((temp.getPassword()).equals(password))
return temp;
}
return null;
}
public static Doc searchDoc(String ID) {
if (docs.containsKey(ID)) {
Doc temp = docs.get(ID);
return temp;
}
return null;
}
// // 获取所有用户
// public static Enumeration<User> getAllUser() {
// Enumeration<User> e = users.elements();
// return e;
// }
// 更新用户信息
public static boolean update(String name, String password, String role) {
User user;
if (users.containsKey(name)) {
if (role.equalsIgnoreCase("administrator"))
user = new Administrator(name, password, role);
else if (role.equalsIgnoreCase("operator"))
user = new Operator(name, password, role);
else if (role.equalsIgnoreCase("browser"))
user = new Browser(name, password, role);
else
{
System.out.println("用户角色类型输入错误");
return false;
}
users.put(name, user);
return true;
} else
return false;
}
// 增添新用户
public static boolean insertUser(String name, String password, String role) throws IOException {
User user;
//name =name.toLowerCase();
if (users.containsKey(name))
{
System.out.println("用户同名！");
return false;
}
else {
if (role.equalsIgnoreCase("administrator"))
user = new Administrator(name, password, role);
else if (role.equalsIgnoreCase("operator"))
user = new Operator(name, password, role);
else
user = new Browser(name, password, role);
users.put(name, user);
updateUserFile();
return true;
}
}
public static boolean insertDoc(String ID, String creator, long timestamp,String description ,String filename) throws IOException
{
Doc doc;
//name =name.toLowerCase();
if (docs.containsKey(ID))
return false;
else
{
doc=new Doc(ID,creator, timestamp, description , filename);
docs.put(ID, doc);
updateDocFlie();
return true;
}
}
//更新用户信息
public static void updateUserFile() throws IOException
{
PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(USERFILE)));
Enumeration<User> e = DataProcessing.getAllUser();
User user;
while(e.hasMoreElements())
{
user=e.nextElement();
out.println(user.getName());
out.println(user.getPassword());
out.println(user.getRole());
}
out.close();
}
//更新文件信息
public static void updateDocFlie() throws IOException
{
PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(DOCFILE)));
Enumeration<Doc> e = DataProcessing.getAllDoc();
Doc doc;
while(e.hasMoreElements())
{
doc=e.nextElement();
out.println(doc.getID());
out.println(doc.getCreator());
out.println(doc.getTimestamp());
out.println(doc.getDescription());
out.println(doc.getFilename());
}
out.close();
//return false;
}
// 删除用户
public static boolean deleteUser(String name) throws IOException {
//name =name.toLowerCase();
if (users.containsKey(name)) {
users.remove(name);
updateUserFile();
return true;
} else
return false;
}
public static String generateRandomFilename()
{
String RandomFilename = "";
Random rand = new Random();// 生成随机数
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
int random = rand. nextInt();
Calendar calCurrent = Calendar. getInstance();
int intDay = calCurrent. get(Calendar. DATE);
int intMonth = calCurrent. get(Calendar. MONTH) + 1;
int intYear = calCurrent. get(Calendar. YEAR);
int intHour=calCurrent.get(Calendar.HOUR)+12;
int intMinute = calCurrent. get(Calendar. MINUTE);
int intSecond=calCurrent.get(Calendar.SECOND);
String now = String. valueOf(intYear) + "_" + String. valueOf(intMonth) + "_" + String. valueOf(intDay)+ "_"+String.valueOf(intHour)+"_"+String.valueOf(intMinute)+"_"+String.valueOf(intSecond);
// RandomFilename = now + String.valueOf(random > 0 ? random : (-1) * random);
RandomFilename=now;
return RandomFilename;
}
// 自定义异常
// class DataException extends Exception{
// private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
// public DataException(String msg)
// {
// super(msg);
// }
// }
//获取所有文件
public static Enumeration<Doc> getAllDoc() {
Enumeration<Doc> e=docs.elements();
return e;
}
//获取所有用户
public static Enumeration<User> getAllUser() {
Enumeration<User> e=users.elements();
return e;
}
}
// 自定义异常
class DataException extends Exception{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public DataException(String msg)
{
super(msg);
}
}
Doc
package Student2;
public class Doc {
private String ID;
private String creator;
private long timestamp;
private String description;
private String filename;
public Doc(String ID, String creator, long ts, String description, String filename) {
this.setID(ID);
this.setCreator(creator);
this.setTimestamp(ts);
this.setDescription(description);
this.setFilename(filename);
}
public String getID() {
return ID;
}
public void setID(String ID) {
this.ID = ID;
}
public String getCreator() {
return creator;
}
public void setCreator(String creator) {
this.creator = creator;
}
public long getTimestamp() {
return timestamp;
}
public void setTimestamp(long ts) {
this.timestamp = ts;
}
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
public String getFilename() {
return filename;
}
public void setFilename(String filename) {
this.filename = filename;
}
public String toString() {
return "ID:" + this.ID + " Creator:" + this.creator + " Time:" + this.timestamp + " Filename:" + this.filename
+ " Description: " + this.description;
}
}Main
package Student2;
import java.io.IOException;
//import java.util.Scanner;
//import Student.DataProcessing.DataException;
public class Main
{
public static void main(String[] args) {
try
{
DataProcessing. Init();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
System. out. println(e. getMessage());
System. out. println("系统非正常退出! ");
DataProcessing. scanner. close();
System. exit(0);
}
catch (DataException e)
{
System. out. println(e. getMessage());
System. out. println("系统非正常退出! ");
DataProcessing. scanner. close();
System. exit(0);
}
String tip_menu ="请选择菜单: ";
String tip_exit ="系统退出,谢谢使用! ";
String infos = "**** 欢迎进入档案管理系统 ****\n\t " + "1.登录\n \t 2.退出\n" +"**************************";
String name, password;
System. out. println(infos);
System. out. print(tip_menu);
String input= null;
while (true)
{
input = DataProcessing. scanner. nextLine(). trim();
if (!(input). matches("1|2"))
{
System. out. println("选择菜单错误! ");
System. out. println(tip_menu);
}
else
{
int nextInt = Integer. parseInt(input);
switch (nextInt)
{
case 1:// 登录
System. out. print("请输入用户名: ");
name = DataProcessing. scanner. nextLine(). trim();
System. out. print("请输入口令: ");
password = DataProcessing. scanner. nextLine().trim();
User user = DataProcessing. searchUser(name, password);
if (user == null)
System. out. println("用户名口令错误");
else
user. showMenu();
break;
case 2:// 退出
System. out. println(tip_exit);
DataProcessing. scanner. close();
System. exit(0);
}
System. out. println(infos);
System. out. print(tip_menu);
}
}
}
}
6.创建文本文件与用户文件
1.在src中创建一个s文件夹，用于存放来自D盘上传的文件。
2.在src中创建user文本文档，用于存放用户信息，并可以随时更新用户信息。
3. 在src中创建file文本文档，用于存放文件信息，并可以随时更新文件信.
7.文件的上传与下载
1.当操作员在D盘创建一个文档（例如st001）,其完整名字为st001.txt，只不过电脑省略了.txt,所以操作员上传文件时，必须输入正确名字，例如输入D:\st001.txt,才可以正确运行程序，负责会出错。
2.当操作员上传文件后，文件名字会发生改变，这里我采用时间记名字方法，比如你操作员上传名字为st001.txt的文件，我服务器中src中s文件夹就会接受到这个文件，不过这时名字将取操作员将文件上传的时间，类似于我们拍照片时，照片名字会取拍摄时间一样。
这里我给出这个时间取名字代码
public static String generateRandomFilename() //时间取名字代码实现
{
String RandomFilename = "";
Random rand = new Random();// 生成随机数
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
int random = rand. nextInt();
Calendar calCurrent = Calendar. getInstance();
int intDay = calCurrent. get(Calendar. DATE);
int intMonth = calCurrent. get(Calendar. MONTH) + 1;
int intYear = calCurrent. get(Calendar. YEAR);
int intHour=calCurrent.get(Calendar.HOUR)+12;
int intMinute = calCurrent. get(Calendar. MINUTE);
int intSecond=calCurrent.get(Calendar.SECOND);
String now = String. valueOf(intYear) + "_" + String. valueOf(intMonth) + "_" + String. valueOf(intDay)+ "_"+String.valueOf(intHour)+"_"+String.valueOf(intMinute)+"_"+String.valueOf(intSecond);
// RandomFilename = now + String.valueOf(random > 0 ? random : (-1) * random);
RandomFilename=now;
return RandomFilename;
}3.类似的我们要下载文件时，输入正确的档案号后，文件将从服务器serverpath（src\s）下载到客户端clientpath（D:\） 中了，这时文件名字就是你以时间取名字的名字。
8.user和file的内容
user：
file：其中1701846586254为时间戳，意味从格林尼治开始时间到现在的秒数。
武汉理工大学计算机专业 制作不易 请点赞并关注我呀
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