玩了一天终于把struts2的intercepter搞明白了,有那么点小兴奋,呵呵。
下面把俺的成果分享一下:
1.在注册页面中(index.jsp)注册一下:
<%
session.setAttribute("user","lzw");
%>
2.在登录界面(login.jsp)登录:
<form action="login.action" method="post">
<table align="center">
<tr>
<td>
用户名:
</td>
<td>
<input type="text" name="userName" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
密 码:
</td>
<td>
<input type="password" name="password" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td colspan="2">
<input type="submit" value="登录" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
3.登录类:LoginAction.java
package com.lzw.action;
import java.util.Map;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
public class LoginAction extends ActionSupport {
private String userName;
private String password;
public String getUserName() {
return userName;
}
public void setUserName(String userName) {
this.userName = userName;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
@Override
public String execute() throws Exception {
System.out.println("开始执行execute()");
Map<String, Object> map = ActionContext.getContext().getSession();
String user = (String) map.get("user");
System.out.println("The user'name is ---------- " + user);
return SUCCESS;
}
}
4.success.jsp页面
welcome ${userName} to struts2 world。
5.拦截器类:LoginInterceper.java
package com.lzw.intercepter;
import java.util.Map;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.Action;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionInvocation;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.interceptor.AbstractInterceptor;
public class LoginIntercepter extends AbstractInterceptor {
@Override
public String intercept(ActionInvocation invocation) throws Exception {
Map<String, Object> session = invocation.getInvocationContext()
.getSession();
String user = (String) session.get("user");
System.out.println("11---------------- " + user);
if ("".equals(user) || null == user) {
System.out.println("22---------------- ");
return Action.INPUT;
} else {
System.out.println(" 33---------------- " + user);
return invocation.invoke();
}
}
}
6.struts2配置文件struts.xml
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<package name="struts" extends="struts-default">
<interceptors>
<interceptor name="authority"
class="com.lzw.intercepter.LoginIntercepter" />
<interceptor-stack name="loginStack">
<interceptor-ref name="authority" />
<interceptor-ref name="defaultStack" />
</interceptor-stack>
</interceptors>
<default-interceptor-ref name="loginStack" />
<action name="login" class="com.lzw.action.LoginAction">
<result>/success.jsp</result>
<result name="input" type="redirect">/login.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
7.web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>
org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher
</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
8.部署到tomcat服务器上,在地址栏上输入:http://localhsot:8080/test来注册,
再重新输入:http://localhost:8080/test/login.jsp