OSPF在MGRE上的实验练习

 实验要求

1、R6为ISP只能配置ip地址，R1-5的环回为私有网段
2、R1/4/5为全连的MGRE结构，R1/2/3为星型的拓扑结构，R1为中心站点
3、所有私有网段可以互相通讯，私有网段使用OSPF协议完成 

IP配置

R1
[R1]int g0/0/1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 16.1.1.1 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 61.1.1.1 24 
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[R1-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24

 R2
[R2]int g0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 26.1.1.1 24
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[R2-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.2.1 24
 

R3
[R3]int g0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 36.1.1.1 24
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[R3-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.3.1 24

 R4
[R4]int g0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 46.1.1.1 24 
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[R4-LoopBack0] ip add 192.168.4.1 24
 

 R5
[R5]int g0/0/0
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 56.1.1.1 24
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int l0
[R5-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.5.1 24
 

 R6

[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 61.1.1.2 24
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 16.1.1.2 24
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 26.1.1.2 24
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g2/0/0
[R6-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]ip add 36.1.1.2 24
[R6-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]int g1/0/0
[R6-GigabitEthernet1/0/0]ip add 46.1.1.2 24
[R6-GigabitEthernet1/0/0]int g3/0/0
[R6-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]ip add 56.1.1.2 24
[R6-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]int l0

配置缺省路由，使得全网可达

R1
[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 16.1.1.2
[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 61.1.1.2
 R2
[R2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 26.1.1.2
 R3
[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 36.1.1.2
 R4
[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 46.1.1.2
 R5
[R5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 56.1.1.2

尝试ping一下看是否可以ping通

 

 配置R1/4/5MGRE结构

R1

[R1]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.1 24
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 16.1.1.1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

R4

[R4]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.2 24
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]source 46.1.1.1
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 16.1.1.1 register 
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

R5

[R5]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.3 24    
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]source 56.1.1.1
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 16.1.1.1 register
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100

配置R1/2/3星型的拓扑结构

R1

[R1]int Tunnel 0/0/1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 10.1.2.1 24    
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 61.1.1.1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 100
 

R2

[R2]int Tunnel 0/0/1
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 10.1.2.2 24
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]source g0/0/0
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 61.1.1.1 register 
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 100

R3

[R3]int Tunnel 0/0/1
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 10.1.2.3 24    
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]source g0/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 61.1.1.1 register 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 100

进行ospf宣告

R1---R4---R5

R1

[R1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[R1-ospf-1]area 0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[R1]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 

R4

[R4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4    
[R4-ospf-1]area 0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.2 0.0.0.0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
[R4]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 

R5

[R5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5    
[R5-ospf-1]area 0
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.3 0.0.0.0
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255
[R5]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 

R1---R2---R3

R1

[R1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1    
[R1-ospf-1]area 0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.1 0.0.0.0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[R1]intTunnel 0/0/1    
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast 

R2

[R2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[R2-ospf-1]area 0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.2 0.0.0.0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
[R2]int Tunnel 0/0/1    
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast 
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf dr-priority 0

R3

[R3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3-ospf-1]area 0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.3 0.0.0.0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
[R3]int Tunnel 0/0/1    
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf dr-priority 0

全网ping通

 

 

 

 

 

 实验完成