redis消息中间件实现发布与订阅

1. 定义redis发布消息方法

/**
 * redis消息发布，stream为redis通道，保证发布和订阅的通道名称一致
 * 
 */
public class MessageSender {

   public static void sendMessage(StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate, String msg) {

       try {
           stringRedisTemplate.convertAndSend("stream", msg);
       } catch (Exception e) {
           e.printStackTrace();
       }
   }

}

2. 配置redis消息监听器

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.listener.PatternTopic;
import org.springframework.data.redis.listener.RedisMessageListenerContainer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.listener.adapter.MessageListenerAdapter;


@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {

    /**
     * redis消息监听器容器
     * @param connectionFactory
     * @param listenerAdapter
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    RedisMessageListenerContainer container(RedisConnectionFactory connectionFactory, MessageListenerAdapter listenerAdapter) {
        RedisMessageListenerContainer container = new RedisMessageListenerContainer();
        container.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);
        //可添加多个 MessageListener
        container.addMessageListener(listenerAdapter, new PatternTopic("stream"));
        return container;
    }


    /**
     * HandleClass为消息处理类，业务直接写在处理类中的handleMethod方法中即可
     * @param
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    MessageListenerAdapter listenerAdapter(HandleClass handleclass) {
        return new MessageListenerAdapter(handleclass, "handleMethod");
    }
    
}

3.消息处理类

public class HandleClass{
	public void handleMethod(String msg){
		//处理业务
	}
}