Ubuntu2 16.04版本安装java|The program 'java' can be found in the following packages

The program 'java' can be found in the following packages:
 * default-jre
 * gcj-5-jre-headless
 * openjdk-8-jre-headless
 * gcj-4.8-jre-headless
 * gcj-4.9-jre-headless
 * openjdk-9-jre-headless
Try: apt install <selected package>

出现这个问题的时候首先考虑的是，环境变量是否错误。然后重新看了一下环境变量
查看环境变量的配置
1、vi /etc/profile

#Java 环境配置
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_241
export JRE_HOME=${JAVA_HOME}/jre
export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JRE_HOME}/lib
export PAHT=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:${JRE_HOME}/bin:$PATH

又重新查看了java_home 的路径
1、cd /usr/local/jdk
2、pwd

	/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_241

路径没有错误。于是试了一下
try:apt install
使用命令：
apt install default-jre
之后运行如下结果：

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
  ca-certificates-java default-jre-headless fontconfig fontconfig-config
  fonts-dejavu-core fonts-dejavu-extra hicolor-icon-theme java-common libasound2
  libasound2-data libasyncns0 libatk1.0-0 libatk1.0-data libcairo2 libdatrie1
  libdrm-amdgpu1 libdrm-intel1 libdrm-nouveau2 libdrm-radeon1 libflac8 libfontconfig1
  libgdk-pixbuf2.0-0 libgdk-pixbuf2.0-common libgif7 libgl1-mesa-dri libgl1-mesa-glx
  libglapi-mesa libgraphite2-3 libgtk2.0-0 libgtk2.0-bin libgtk2.0-common
  libharfbuzz0b liblcms2-2 libllvm6.0 libogg0 libpango-1.0-0 libpangocairo-1.0-0
  libpangoft2-1.0-0 libpciaccess0 libpcsclite1 libpixman-1-0 libpulse0 libsndfile1
  libthai-data libthai0 libtxc-dxtn-s2tc0 libvorbis0a libvorbisenc2 libx11-xcb1
  libxcb-dri2-0 libxcb-dri3-0 libxcb-glx0 libxcb-present0 libxcb-render0 libxcb-shm0
  libxcb-sync1 libxcomposite1 libxcursor1 libxdamage1 libxfixes3 libxi6 libxinerama1
  libxrandr2 libxrender1 libxshmfence1 libxtst6 libxxf86vm1 openjdk-8-jre
  openjdk-8-jre-headless x11-common
Suggested packages:
  default-java-plugin libasound2-plugins alsa-utils librsvg2-common gvfs
  liblcms2-utils pcscd pulseaudio icedtea-8-plugin libnss-mdns fonts-ipafont-gothic
  fonts-ipafont-mincho fonts-wqy-microhei fonts-wqy-zenhei fonts-indic
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  ca-certificates-java default-jre default-jre-headless fontconfig fontconfig-config
  fonts-dejavu-core fonts-dejavu-extra hicolor-icon-theme java-common libasound2
  libasound2-data libasyncns0 libatk1.0-0 libatk1.0-data libcairo2 libdatrie1
  libdrm-amdgpu1 libdrm-intel1 libdrm-nouveau2 libdrm-radeon1 libflac8 libfontconfig1
  libgdk-pixbuf2.0-0 libgdk-pixbuf2.0-common libgif7 libgl1-mesa-dri libgl1-mesa-glx
  libglapi-mesa libgraphite2-3 libgtk2.0-0 libgtk2.0-bin libgtk2.0-common
  libharfbuzz0b liblcms2-2 libllvm6.0 libogg0 libpango-1.0-0 libpangocairo-1.0-0
  libpangoft2-1.0-0 libpciaccess0 libpcsclite1 libpixman-1-0 libpulse0 libsndfile1
  libthai-data libthai0 libtxc-dxtn-s2tc0 libvorbis0a libvorbisenc2 libx11-xcb1
  libxcb-dri2-0 libxcb-dri3-0 libxcb-glx0 libxcb-present0 libxcb-render0 libxcb-shm0
  libxcb-sync1 libxcomposite1 libxcursor1 libxdamage1 libxfixes3 libxi6 libxinerama1
  libxrandr2 libxrender1 libxshmfence1 libxtst6 libxxf86vm1 openjdk-8-jre
  openjdk-8-jre-headless x11-common
0 upgraded, 71 newly installed, 0 to remove and 9 not upgraded.
Need to get 56.2 MB of archives.
After this operation, 335 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Get:1 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 fonts-dejavu-core all 2.35-1 [1,039 kB]
Get:2 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/main amd64 fontconfig-config all 2.11.94-0ubuntu1.1 [49.9 kB]
Get:3 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/main amd64 libfontconfig1 amd64 2.11.94-0ubuntu1.1 [131 kB]
Get:4 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/main amd64 fontconfig amd64 2.11.94-0ubuntu1.1 [178 kB]
Get:5 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libasyncns0 amd64 0.8-5build1 [12.3 kB]
Get:6 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libogg0 amd64 1.3.2-1 [17.2 kB]
Get:7 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libxcomposite1 amd64 1:0.4.4-1 [7,714 B]
Get:8 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libxdamage1 amd64 1:1.1.4-2 [6,946 B]
Get:9 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libxfixes3 amd64 1:5.0.1-2 [11.1 kB]
Get:10 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libxinerama1 amd64 2:1.1.3-1 [7,908 B]
Get:11 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libxshmfence1 amd64 1.2-1 [5,042 B]
Get:12 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/main amd64 x11-common all 1:7.7+13ubuntu3.1 [22.9 kB]
Get:13 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libxtst6 amd64 2:1.2.2-1 [14.1 kB]
Get:14 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libxxf86vm1 amd64 1:1.1.4-1 [10.6 kB]
Get:15 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libtxc-dxtn-s2tc0 amd64 0~git20131104-1.1 [51.8 kB]
Get:16 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 java-common all 0.56ubuntu2 [7,742 B]
Get:17 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/main amd64 liblcms2-2 amd64 2.6-3ubuntu2.1 [136 kB]
Get:18 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/main amd64 libpcsclite1 amd64 1.8.14-1ubuntu1.16.04.1 [21.4 kB]
Get:19 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libxi6 amd64 2:1.7.6-1 [28.6 kB]
Get:20 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libxrender1 amd64 1:0.9.9-0ubuntu1 [18.5 kB]
Get:21 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/main amd64 openjdk-8-jre-headless amd64 8u242-b08-0ubuntu3~16.04 [27.1 MB]
Get:22 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 default-jre-headless amd64 2:1.8-56ubuntu2 [4,380 B]
Get:23 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/main amd64 ca-certificates-java all 20160321ubuntu1 [12.5 kB]
Get:24 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libxrandr2 amd64 2:1.5.0-1 [17.6 kB]
Get:25 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/main amd64 libglapi-mesa amd64 18.0.5-0ubuntu0~16.04.1 [23.4 kB]
Get:26 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/main amd64 libx11-xcb1 amd64 2:1.6.3-1ubuntu2.1 [9,044 B]
Get:27 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libxcb-dri2-0 amd64 1.11.1-1ubuntu1 [6,882 B]
Get:28 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libxcb-dri3-0 amd64 1.11.1-1ubuntu1 [5,218 B]
Get:29 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libxcb-glx0 amd64 1.11.1-1ubuntu1 [20.9 kB]
Get:30 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libxcb-present0 amd64 1.11.1-1ubuntu1 [5,218 B]
Get:31 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libxcb-sync1 amd64 1.11.1-1ubuntu1 [8,324 B]
Get:32 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/main amd64 libdrm-amdgpu1 amd64 2.4.91-2~16.04.1 [18.9 kB]
Get:33 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 libpciaccess0 amd64 0.13.4-1 [18.1 kB]
Get:34 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/main amd64 libdrm-intel1 amd64 2.4.91-2~16.04.1 [59.9 kB]
Get:35 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/main amd64 libdrm-nouveau2 amd64 2.4.91-2~16.04.1 [16.3 kB]
Get:36 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/main amd64 libdrm-radeon1 amd64 2.4.91-2~16.04.1 [21.5 kB]
Get:37 http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/