kubeapps离线安装

安装kubeapps

执行以下命令安装

sudo curl -L https://github.com/kubeapps/installer/releases/download/v0.0.2/kubeapps-linux-amd64 -o /usr/local/bin/kubeapps && sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/kubeapps

部署kubeapps
如果能够访问外部的网络，执行下面命令

kubeapps up

离线环境，首先下载所需的镜像

kubeapps up --dry-run -o yaml > kubeapps.yaml
cat kubeapps.yaml | grep image:

下载完镜像后，替换镜像拉取策略

sed -i 's#Always#IfNotPresent#g' kubeapps.yaml

建立存储块给kubeapps使用，实际存储依赖k8s的使用环境，我是使用ceph rbd存储。
rbd-default-storageclass.yaml

kind: StorageClass
apiVersion: storage.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
  name: default-sc
  annotations:
    storageclass.beta.kubernetes.io/is-default-class: "true"
provisioner: kubernetes.io/rbd
parameters:
  monitors: 192.168.122.120:6789,192.168.122.121:6789,192.168.122.122:6789
  adminId: admin
  adminSecretName: ceph-secret
  adminSecretNamespace: kubeapps
  pool: ssd-pool
  userId: admin
  userSecretName: ceph-secret-user
  fsType: ext4
  imageFormat: "2"
  imageFeatures: "layering"

rbd-pv-8g.yaml

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
  name: rbdpv8g
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 8Gi
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteOnce
  persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Recycle
  storageClassName: default-sc
  rbd:
      monitors:
        - '192.168.122.120:6789,192.168.122.121:6789,192.168.122.122:6789'
      pool: ssd-pool
      image: rbdpd8
      fsType: ext4
      readOnly: false
      user: admin
      keyring: /etc/ceph/ceph.client.admin.keyring

需要自己预先在ceph的ssd-pool池上创建名为rbdpd8的image。
命令执行如下

kubectl create -f kubeapps-ns.yaml
kubectl create -f rbd-default-storageclass.yaml
kubectl create -f rbd-pv-8g.yaml
kubectl create -f rbd-pv-1g.yaml
kubectl create -f rbd-pv-1g2.yaml
kubectl create -f rbd-pv-1g3.yaml

更改kubeapps.yaml，替换里面的镜像为自己registry上的镜像，执行以下命令安装

kubectl create -f kubeapps.yaml

删除kubeapps

从集群中删除kubeapps

kubeapps down

或者使用kubectl逆序删除前面创建的对象。

启动kubeapps ui

启动kubeapps ui

kubeapps dashboard

这个命令只能启用本地127.0.0.1的端口访问UI，只能本机器的浏览器访问。