A simple kernel module for linux

 A simple kernel module for linux

/* hello.c
 * Copyright (C) 1998 by Ori Pomerantz
 *
 * /"Hello, world/" - the kernel module version.
 * fix history: wenxy 20070918, a.m. wen_kernel@163.com
 */

#include  <linux/module.h>
#include  <linux/kernel.h>
#include  <linux/sched.h>
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");


/* Initialize the module */
int init_module()
{
    printk("<1>Note: run .../n");
    printk("<1>Note: the process is %s [pid=%d]/n", current->comm, current->pid);
   

  /* If we return a non zero value, it means that
   * init_module failed and the kernel module
   * can/'t be loaded */
  return 0;
}


/* Cleanup - undid whatever init_module did */
void cleanup_module()
{
  printk("<1>Note: exit/n");
}


# Makefile for a basic kernel module
# wenxy 20070919, a.m. wen_kernel@163.com
# Red hat linux 9.0, kernel version 2.4.20-8

# Makefile for a basic kernel module
# wenxy 20070919, a.m. wen_kernel@163.com

dir = /usr/src/linux-2.4/include
modules = hello.o
CC = gcc
MODCFLAGS = -Wall -DMODULE -D__KERNEL__ -DLINUX  -I$(dir)

all : $(modules)

hello.o : hello.c
    $(CC) $(MODCFLAGS) -c hello.c
    chmod 711 $@
   
   
.PHONEY : clean run exit
run:
    insmod -f $(modules)
   
exit:
    rmmod hello
   
clean :
    -rm $(modules)
   

# end makefile
 


By the way,   use  shell command "insmod -f  hello.o"  for  load it to kernel,  at  last  run shell command  "rmmod hello"  for unload it,  and  run shell command  "lsmod" for  show  all  kernel modules.  That's all.