java 继承，封装案例 ：销售汽车

汽车父类

package com.CarSellingSystem;

public class Car {
//品牌
private String band;
//型号
private String model;
//售价
private String price;

public Car(String band, String model, String price) {
this.band = band;
this.model = model;
this.price = price;
}

public Car() {
}

public String getBand() {
return band;
}

public void setBand(String band) {
this.band = band;
}

public String getModel() {
return model;
}

public void setModel(String model) {
this.model = model;
}

public String getPrice() {
return price;
}

public void setPrice(String price) {
this.price = price;
}

@Override
public String toString() {
return "Car{" +
"band='" + band + '\'' +
", model='" + model + '\'' +
", price='" + price + '\'' +
'}';
}
}

轿车子类：

package com.CarSellingSystem;
//轿车类
public class Sedan extends Car {

//油耗
private String oilConsumption;
//发动机类型
private String starterType;

public Sedan() {
}

public Sedan(String band, String model, String price, String oilConsumption, String starterType) {
super(band, model, price);
this.oilConsumption = oilConsumption;
this.starterType = starterType;
}

public String getOilConsumption() {
return oilConsumption;
}

public void setOilConsumption(String oilConsumption) {
this.oilConsumption = oilConsumption;
}

public String getStarterType() {
return starterType;
}

public void setStarterType(String starterType) {
this.starterType = starterType;
}


@Override
public String toString() {
return "Sedan{" +
"oilConsumption='" + oilConsumption + '\'' +
", starterType='" + starterType + '\'' +
'}';
}
}

卡车子类：

package com.CarSellingSystem;
//卡车类
public class Truck extends Car{
//最大载重
private int load;

//可拉货物类型
private String typeOfGoods;

public Truck() {
}

public Truck(String band, String model, String price, int load, String typeOfGoods) {
super(band, model, price);
this.load = load;
this.typeOfGoods = typeOfGoods;
}

public int getLoad() {
return load;
}

public void setLoad(int load) {
this.load = load;
}

public String getTypeOfGoods() {
return typeOfGoods;
}

public void setTypeOfGoods(String typeOfGoods) {
this.typeOfGoods = typeOfGoods;
}

@Override
public String toString() {
return "Truck{" +
"load=" + load +
", typeOfGoods='" + typeOfGoods + '\'' +
'}';
}
}

具体运作系统：

package com.CarSellingSystem;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Test {

//购买系统
public void pay(){
Sedan sedan = new Sedan("红旗","H5","35万","8","2.0T涡轮增压");
Truck truck = new Truck("一汽重卡","K91","60万",30,"大件");
System.out.println("---------欢迎来到欣知汽车-----------");
System.out.println("1、小坐一会 2、随便看看 3、试驾一下");
Scanner scanner1 = new Scanner(System.in);
int choose = scanner1.nextInt();
switch (choose){
case 1:
System.out.println("您好好休息!");
break;
case 2:
System.out.println("1、轿车 2、卡车");
int choose2 = scanner1.nextInt();
switch (choose2){
case 1:
System.out.println("您选择购买红旗H5，请付款"+sedan.getPrice()+"人民币");
int i = 0;
while (i==0){
int paymenoy = scanner1.nextInt();
if (paymenoy==350000){
System.out.println("付款成功，您成功在欣知汽车购买红旗H5轿车一辆。");
System.out.println("您购买的轿车型号如下:");
System.out.println("品牌："+sedan.getBand());
System.out.println("型号："+sedan.getModel());
System.out.println("售价："+sedan.getPrice());
System.out.println("百公里油耗："+sedan.getOilConsumption());
System.out.println("发动机类型："+sedan.getStarterType());
break;
}else {
System.out.println("付款失败，请重新付款！");

}

}
break;
case 2:
System.out.println("您选择购买一汽重卡，请付款"+truck.getPrice()+"人民币");
int j = 0;
while (j==0){
int paymenoy = scanner1.nextInt();
if (paymenoy==600000){
System.out.println("付款成功，您成功在欣知汽车购买一汽重卡卡车一辆。");
System.out.println("您购买的卡车型号如下:");
System.out.println("品牌："+truck.getBand());
System.out.println("型号："+truck.getModel());
System.out.println("售价："+truck.getPrice());
System.out.println("最大载重："+truck.getLoad()+"吨");
System.out.println("货物类型："+truck.getTypeOfGoods());
break;
}else {
System.out.println("付款失败，请重新付款！");

}

}
}
break;
case 3:
System.out.println("请选择您想要试驾的车型。");
System.out.println("1、轿车 2、卡车");
int choose3 = scanner1.nextInt();
switch (choose3){
case 1:
System.out.println("轿车信息如下");
System.out.println("品牌："+sedan.getBand());
System.out.println("型号："+sedan.getModel());
System.out.println("售价："+sedan.getPrice());
System.out.println("百公里油耗："+sedan.getOilConsumption());
System.out.println("发动机类型："+sedan.getStarterType());
break;
case 2:
System.out.println("卡车信息如下:");
System.out.println("品牌："+truck.getBand());
System.out.println("型号："+truck.getModel());
System.out.println("售价："+truck.getPrice());
System.out.println("最大载重："+truck.getLoad()+"吨");
System.out.println("货物类型"+truck.getTypeOfGoods());
break;
}
break;
}

}

public static void main(String[] args) {
Test test = new Test();
test.pay();
}
}

效果图