centos7安装zabbix 4.0

1.关闭防火墙和selinux

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
[root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0

2.配置yum源 zabbix.repo

[zabbix]
name=Zabbix Official Repository - $basearch
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/4.4/rhel/7/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX-A14FE591

[zabbix-debuginfo]
name=Zabbix Official Repository debuginfo - $basearch
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/4.4/rhel/7/$basearch/debuginfo/
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX-A14FE591
gpgcheck=0

[zabbix-non-supported]
name=Zabbix Official Repository non-supported - $basearch
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/non-supported/rhel/7/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX
gpgcheck=0
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3. 安装zabbix 相关组件

yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent mariadb mariadb-server

启动数据库

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start mariadb 
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable mariadb

登录mysql

character set utf8 collate utf8_bin：数据库字符集和一个数据库校对规则

MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;   # 创建一个数据库
grant all on *.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';    # 授权zabbix用户拥有zabbix数据库的所有权限
flush privileges;  #刷新权限

4. 导入zabbix初始数据库

[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-4.4.8/
[root@localhost zabbix-server-mysql-4.4.8]# zcat create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix

5.编辑zabbix-server配置文件，配置数据库信息

[root@localhost ~]#  cat  /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf |grep "^DB"
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix

启动服务

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start zabbix-server zabbix-agent
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent

查看相关端口是否监听：

#netstat -ntlp | grep 10051 （server监听）

#netstat -ntlp | grep 10050 （client监听）

修改时区

[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/php.ini
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

启动httpd

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start httpd
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable httpd

浏览器访问





使用默认管理员登录
账号：Admin
密码：zabbix

修改语言

中文乱码解决：

将我们选择的字体文件上传到zabbix服务/usr/share/zabbix/assets/fonts目录下

[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/share/zabbix/assets/fonts/
[root@localhost fonts]# ls
graphfont.ttf
[root@localhost fonts]# rm -rf graphfont.ttf 
[root@localhost fonts]# mv simkai.ttf graphfont.ttf

刷新页面就可以了。