1.关闭防火墙和selinux
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
[root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0
2.配置yum源 zabbix.repo
[zabbix]
name=Zabbix Official Repository - $basearch
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/4.4/rhel/7/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX-A14FE591
[zabbix-debuginfo]
name=Zabbix Official Repository debuginfo - $basearch
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/4.4/rhel/7/$basearch/debuginfo/
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX-A14FE591
gpgcheck=0
[zabbix-non-supported]
name=Zabbix Official Repository non-supported - $basearch
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/non-supported/rhel/7/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX
gpgcheck=0
~
3. 安装zabbix 相关组件
yum -y install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent mariadb mariadb-server
启动数据库
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start mariadb
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable mariadb
登录mysql
character set utf8 collate utf8_bin:数据库字符集和一个数据库校对规则
MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin; # 创建一个数据库
grant all on *.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix'; # 授权zabbix用户拥有zabbix数据库的所有权限
flush privileges; #刷新权限
4. 导入zabbix初始数据库
[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-4.4.8/
[root@localhost zabbix-server-mysql-4.4.8]# zcat create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix
5.编辑zabbix-server配置文件,配置数据库信息
[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf |grep "^DB"
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix
启动服务
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start zabbix-server zabbix-agent
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent
查看相关端口是否监听:
#netstat -ntlp | grep 10051 (server监听)
#netstat -ntlp | grep 10050 (client监听)
修改时区
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/php.ini
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
启动httpd
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start httpd
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable httpd
浏览器访问
使用默认管理员登录
账号:Admin
密码:zabbix
修改语言
中文乱码解决:
将我们选择的字体文件上传到zabbix服务/usr/share/zabbix/assets/fonts目录下
[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/share/zabbix/assets/fonts/
[root@localhost fonts]# ls
graphfont.ttf
[root@localhost fonts]# rm -rf graphfont.ttf
[root@localhost fonts]# mv simkai.ttf graphfont.ttf
刷新页面就可以了。