linux 文件批量转utf8

1.下载安装 enca  官网：https://dl.cihar.com/enca/

wget https://dl.cihar.com/enca/enca-1.19.tar.xz && \
tar -Jxvf enca-1.19.tar.xz && \
cd enca-1.19 && \
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/enca-1.19 && \
make && make install && \
export PATH=/usr/local/enca-1.19/bin:$PATH 

验证安装是否成功及版本：

[root@localhost enca-1.19]$enca --version
enca 1.19

Features: -librecode-interface +iconv-interface +external-converter +language-detection +locale-alias +target-charset-auto +ENCAOPT

Copyright (C) 2000-2005 David Necas (Yeti) (<yeti@physics.muni.cz>),
              2005 Zuxy Meng (<zuxy.meng@gmail.com>).

Enca is free software; it can be copied and/or modified under the terms of
version 2 of GNU General Public License, run `enca --license' to see the full
license text.  There is NO WARRANTY; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

 

2.批量转换文件

实例：把当前目录下 及其 子目录中的 python文件转为utf8

find . -type f -name "*.py" -exec enca -L zh_CN -x UTF-8 {} \;