C++之字符指针数组与整数指针数组

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-21 12:13:12 发布

Mathematic_feng

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-21 12:13:12 发布

阅读量187

点赞数

分类专栏： C++

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/whb12345678feng/article/details/107601124

版权

C++ 专栏收录该内容

7 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

const int MAX = 4;

int main() {

    const char *names[MAX] = {
        "Zara Ali",
        "Hina Ali",
        "Nuha Ali",
        "Sara Ali",
    };

    for (int i = 0; i < MAX; i++) {
        cout << " --- names[i]              = " << names[i] << endl;
        cout << " --- *names[i]             = " << *names[i] << endl;
        cout << endl;
        cout << " --- (*names[i] + 1)       = " << (*names[i] + 1) << endl;
        cout << " --- (char)(*names[i] + 1) = " << (char)(*names[i] + 1) << endl;
        cout << " ------------------------------------ " << endl << endl << endl << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

结果：

 --- names[i]              = Zara Ali
 --- *names[i]             = Z

 --- (*names[i] + 1)       = 91
 --- (char)(*names[i] + 1) = [
 ------------------------------------ 



 --- names[i]              = Hina Ali
 --- *names[i]             = H

 --- (*names[i] + 1)       = 73
 --- (char)(*names[i] + 1) = I
 ------------------------------------ 



 --- names[i]              = Nuha Ali
 --- *names[i]             = N

 --- (*names[i] + 1)       = 79
 --- (char)(*names[i] + 1) = O
 ------------------------------------ 



 --- names[i]              = Sara Ali
 --- *names[i]             = S

 --- (*names[i] + 1)       = 84
 --- (char)(*names[i] + 1) = T
 ------------------------------------

注意name[i]与*name[i]的区别

names可以理解为一个 4 行 8 列的数组，可以用 cout << *(names[i] + j)<< endl 取出数组中的每个元素


#include <iostream>
 
using namespace std;
const int MAX = 3;
 
int main ()
{
   int  var[MAX] = {10, 100, 200};
   int *ptr[MAX];
 
   for (int i = 0; i < MAX; i++)
   {
      ptr[i] = &var[i]; // 赋值为整数的地址
   }
   for (int i = 0; i < MAX; i++)
   {
      cout << "Value of var[" << i << "] = ";
      cout << ptr[i] << endl;
	   
      cout << "---------------------------" << endl;
	   
      cout << *ptr[i] << endl;
   }
   return 0;
}

结果：

Value of var[0] = 0x7ffd763ebc3c
---------------------------
10
Value of var[1] = 0x7ffd763ebc40
---------------------------
100
Value of var[2] = 0x7ffd763ebc44
---------------------------
200

注意ptr[i]与*ptr[i]的区别

参考C++菜鸟驿站指针数组

C++指针数组