自定义监控

自定义监控

自定义监控mysql进程

开启自定义监控（在客户端进行）

[root@client ~]# cd /usr/local/etc/
[root@client etc]# ls
zabbix_agentd.conf  zabbix_agentd.conf.d
[root@client etc]# vi zabbix_agentd.conf
# Mandatory: no
# Range: 0-1
# Default:
UnsafeUserParameters=1    //搜索Parameters 取消注释 并将值改为1

UserParameter=check_process[*],/bin/bash /scropts/check_process.sh $1   //文档最后添加自定义监控
[root@client etc]# mkdir /scropts/
[root@client etc]# cd /scropts/
[root@client scropts]# cat check_process.sh 
#!/bin/bash

count=$(ps -ef | grep -Ev "grep|$0" | grep -c $1)    //"grep|$0" 过滤脚本自身 $1脚本执行时后面的参数
if  [ $count -eq 0 ];then   //当count 等于0 时打印1  因为正常程序执行都会有进程 所以不可能计数为0
     echo '1'
else
     echo '0'   //没问题打印0
fi
[root@client scropts]# chmod +x check_process.sh  //赋予脚本执行权限
[root@client scropts]# ll
total 4
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 132 Jul 10 17:19 check_process.sh
[root@client scropts]# pkill zabbix   //杀死zabbix的进程
[root@client scropts]# zabbix_agentd   //杀死zabbix的进程
[root@client scropts]# yum -y install mariadb*
[root@client scropts]# systemctl start mariadb.service 
[root@client scropts]# ss -antl
State   Recv-Q   Send-Q     Local Address:Port      Peer Address:Port  Process  
LISTEN  0        128              0.0.0.0:22             0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN  0        128              0.0.0.0:10050          0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN  0        128                 [::]:22                [::]:*              
LISTEN  0        80                     *:3306                 *:*   

服务端测试

[root@lamp ~]# zabbix_get -s 192.168.200.6 -k check_process[mysqld]
0
[root@lamp ~]# zabbix_get -s 192.168.200.6 -k check_process[zabbix]
0

[root@client scropts]# systemctl stop mariadb.service 
[root@client scropts]# ss -atnl
State   Recv-Q   Send-Q     Local Address:Port      Peer Address:Port  Process  
LISTEN  0        128              0.0.0.0:22             0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN  0        128              0.0.0.0:10050          0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN  0        128                 [::]:22                [::]:*              

自定义日志监控

准备工作

[root@client scropts]# vi log.py
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import sys
import re

def prePos(seekfile):
    global curpos
    try:
        cf = open(seekfile)
    except IOError:
        curpos = 0
        return curpos
    except FileNotFoundError:
        curpos = 0
        return curpos
    else:
        try:
            curpos = int(cf.readline().strip())
        except ValueError:
            curpos = 0
            cf.close()
            return curpos
        cf.close()
    return curpos

def lastPos(filename):
    with open(filename) as lfile:
        if lfile.readline():
            lfile.seek(0,2)
        else:
            return 0
        lastPos = lfile.tell()
    return lastPos

def getSeekFile():
    try:
        seekfile = sys.argv[2]
    except IndexError:
        seekfile = '/tmp/logseek'
    return seekfile

def getKey():
    try:
        tagKey = str(sys.argv[3])
    except IndexError:
        tagKey = 'Error'
    return tagKey

def getResult(filename,seekfile,tagkey):
    destPos = prePos(seekfile)
    curPos = lastPos(filename)

    if curPos < destPos:
        curpos = 0

    try:
        f = open(filename)
    except IOError:
        print('Could not open file: %s' % filename)
    except FileNotFoundError:
        print('Could not open file: %s' % filename)
    else:
        f.seek(destPos)

        while curPos != 0 and f.tell() < curPos:
            rresult = f.readline().strip()
            global result
            if re.search(tagkey, rresult):
                result = 1
                break
            else:
                result = 0

        with open(seekfile,'w') as sf:
            sf.write(str(curPos))
    finally:
        f.close()
    return result

if __name__ == "__main__":
    result = 0
    curpos = 0
    tagkey = getKey()
    seekfile = getSeekFile()
    result = getResult(sys.argv[1],seekfile,tagkey)
    print(result)
"log.py" [New] 85L, 1854C written
[root@client scropts]# ls
check_process.sh  log.py
[root@client scropts]# chmod +x log.py  //给脚本log执行权限
[root@client scropts]# ll
total 8
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root  132 Jul 10 18:02 check_process.sh
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 1854 Jul 10 18:24 log.py
[root@client scropts]# setfacl -m u:zabbix:rx /var/log/mariadb    //让zabbix用户对mariadb的日志目录有读权限
[root@client scropts]# ll /var/log/mariadb/
total 8
-rw-rwx---+ 1 mysql mysql 6385 Jul 10 18:39 mariadb.log
[root@client scropts]# getfacl /var/log/mariadb
getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
# file: var/log/mariadb
# owner: mysql
# group: mysql
user::rw-
user:zabbix:r-x
group::rw-
mask::rwx
other::---

测试脚本

[root@client scropts]# yum -y install python3   //安装python
//正常执行结果为0 
[root@client scropts]# python3 log.py /var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log   
0
 //向日志中添加Error
[root@client scropts]# echo 'Error' >> /var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log 
//脚本检查到Error  打印1
[root@client scropts]# python3 log.py /var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log 
1
[root@client scropts]# python3 log.py /var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log 
0
[root@client scropts]# cat /tmp/logseek
3862[root@client scropts]# python3 log.py /var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log 
0
[root@client scropts]# cat /tmp/logseek
3862[root@client scropt
[root@client scropts]# echo 'Error' >> /var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log 
[root@client scropts]# python3 log.py /var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log 
1
[root@client scropts]# cat /tmp/logseek  //再次执行 因为日志是实时刷新的所以这次 显示无错误 打印0
3868[root@client scropts]# rm -rf /tmp/logseek  //当网页使用时没有权限

配置zabbix_agentd.conf文件

[root@client scropts]# vi /usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
# ListenBacklog=
UserParameter=check_process[*],/bin/bash /scropts/check_process.sh $1
UserParameter=check_logs[*],/usr/bin/python3 /scropts/log.py $1 $2 $3
//可以传更多的参数
[root@client scropts]# pkill zabbix
[root@client scropts]# zabbix_agentd 
[root@client scropts]# ss -antl
State   Recv-Q   Send-Q     Local Address:Port      Peer Address:Port  Process  
LISTEN  0        128              0.0.0.0:22             0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN  0        128              0.0.0.0:10050          0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN  0        80               0.0.0.0:3306           0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN  0        128                    *:80                   *:*              
LISTEN  0        128                 [::]:22                [::]:*              

[root@client scropts]# echo 'Error' >> /var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log