android 仿联系人UI

效果图如下:



三个要点:

1.排序:包括汉字,字母,特殊符号

2.listview的实现:自定义adapter,以及listview的效果实现

3.侧边字母集的实现


1.排序

实现使用android源生中联系人排序代码,sortkey,关键在于汉字转拼音

如下:

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.util.Log;

import java.text.Collator;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Locale;

/**
 * An object to convert Chinese character to its corresponding pinyin string. For characters with
 * multiple possible pinyin string, only one is selected according to collator. Polyphone is not
 * supported in this implementation. This class is implemented to achieve the best runtime
 * performance and minimum runtime resources with tolerable sacrifice of accuracy. This
 * implementation highly depends on zh_CN ICU collation data and must be always synchronized with
 * ICU.
 * <p/>
 * Currently this file is aligned to zh.txt in ICU 4.6
 */
public class HanziToPinyin {
    private static final String TAG = "HanziToPinyin";

    // Turn on this flag when we want to check internal data structure.
    private static final boolean DEBUG = false;

    /**
     * Unihans array.
     * <p/>
     * Each unihans is the first one within same pinyin when collator is zh_CN.
     */
    public static final char[] UNIHANS = {
            '\u963f', '\u54ce', '\u5b89', '\u80ae', '\u51f9', '\u516b',
            '\u6300', '\u6273', '\u90a6', '\u52f9', '\u9642', '\u5954',
            '\u4f3b', '\u5c44', '\u8fb9', '\u706c', '\u618b', '\u6c43',
            '\u51ab', '\u7676', '\u5cec', '\u5693', '\u5072', '\u53c2',
            '\u4ed3', '\u64a1', '\u518a', '\u5d7e', '\u66fd', '\u66fe',
            '\u5c64', '\u53c9', '\u8286', '\u8fbf', '\u4f25', '\u6284',
            '\u8f66', '\u62bb', '\u6c88', '\u6c89', '\u9637', '\u5403',
            '\u5145', '\u62bd', '\u51fa', '\u6b3b', '\u63e3', '\u5ddb',
            '\u5205', '\u5439', '\u65fe', '\u9034', '\u5472', '\u5306',
            '\u51d1', '\u7c97', '\u6c46', '\u5d14', '\u90a8', '\u6413',
            '\u5491', '\u5446', '\u4e39', '\u5f53', '\u5200', '\u561a',
            '\u6265', '\u706f', '\u6c10', '\u55f2', '\u7538', '\u5201',
            '\u7239', '\u4e01', '\u4e1f', '\u4e1c', '\u543a', '\u53be',
            '\u8011', '\u8968', '\u5428', '\u591a', '\u59b8', '\u8bf6',
            '\u5940', '\u97a5', '\u513f', '\u53d1', '\u5e06', '\u531a',
            '\u98de', '\u5206', '\u4e30', '\u8985', '\u4ecf', '\u7d11',
            '\u4f15', '\u65ee', '\u4f85', '\u7518', '\u5188', '\u768b',
            '\u6208', '\u7ed9', '\u6839', '\u522f', '\u5de5', '\u52fe',
            '\u4f30', '\u74dc', '\u4e56', '\u5173', '\u5149', '\u5f52',
            '\u4e28', '\u5459', '\u54c8', '\u548d', '\u4f44', '\u592f',
            '\u8320', '\u8bc3', '\u9ed2', '\u62eb', '\u4ea8', '\u5677',
            '\u53ff', '\u9f41', '\u4e6f', '\u82b1', '\u6000', '\u72bf',
            '\u5ddf', '\u7070', '\u660f', '\u5419', '\u4e0c', '\u52a0',
            '\u620b', '\u6c5f', '\u827d', '\u9636', '\u5dfe', '\u5755',
            '\u5182', '\u4e29', '\u51e5', '\u59e2', '\u5658', '\u519b',
            '\u5494', '\u5f00', '\u520a', '\u5ffc', '\u5c3b', '\u533c',
            '\u808e', '\u52a5', '\u7a7a', '\u62a0', '\u625d', '\u5938',
            '\u84af', '\u5bbd', '\u5321', '\u4e8f', '\u5764', '\u6269',
            '\u5783', '\u6765', '\u5170', '\u5577', '\u635e', '\u808b',
            '\u52d2', '\u5d1a', '\u5215', '\u4fe9', '\u5941', '\u826f',
            '\u64a9', '\u5217', '\u62ce', '\u5222', '\u6e9c', '\u56d6',
            '\u9f99', '\u779c', '\u565c', '\u5a08', '\u7567', '\u62a1',
            '\u7f57', '\u5463', '\u5988', '\u57cb', '\u5ada', '\u7264',
            '\u732b', '\u4e48', '\u5445', '\u95e8', '\u753f', '\u54aa',
            '\u5b80', '\u55b5', '\u4e5c', '\u6c11', '\u540d', '\u8c2c',
            '\u6478', '\u54de', '\u6bea', '\u55ef', '\u62cf', '\u8149',
            '\u56e1', '\u56d4', '\u5b6c', '\u7592', '\u5a1e', '\u6041',
            '\u80fd', '\u59ae', '\u62c8', '\u5b22', '\u9e1f', '\u634f',
            '\u56dc', '\u5b81', '\u599e', '\u519c', '\u7fba', '\u5974',
            '\u597b', '\u759f', '\u9ec1', '\u90cd', '\u5594', '\u8bb4',
            '\u5991', '\u62cd', '\u7705', '\u4e53', '\u629b', '\u5478',
            '\u55b7', '\u5309', '\u4e15', '\u56e8', '\u527d', '\u6c15',
            '\u59d8', '\u4e52', '\u948b', '\u5256', '\u4ec6', '\u4e03',
            '\u6390', '\u5343', '\u545b', '\u6084', '\u767f', '\u4eb2',
            '\u72c5', '\u828e', '\u4e18', '\u533a', '\u5cd1', '\u7f3a',
            '\u590b', '\u5465', '\u7a63', '\u5a06', '\u60f9', '\u4eba',
            '\u6254', '\u65e5', '\u8338', '\u53b9', '\u909a', '\u633c',
            '\u5827', '\u5a51', '\u77a4', '\u637c', '\u4ee8', '\u6be2',
            '\u4e09', '\u6852', '\u63bb', '\u95aa', '\u68ee', '\u50e7',
            '\u6740', '\u7b5b', '\u5c71', '\u4f24', '\u5f30', '\u5962',
            '\u7533', '\u8398', '\u6552', '\u5347', '\u5c38', '\u53ce',
            '\u4e66', '\u5237', '\u8870', '\u95e9', '\u53cc', '\u8c01',
            '\u542e', '\u8bf4', '\u53b6', '\u5fea', '\u635c', '\u82cf',
            '\u72fb', '\u590a', '\u5b59', '\u5506', '\u4ed6', '\u56fc',
            '\u574d', '\u6c64', '\u5932', '\u5fd1', '\u71a5', '\u5254',
            '\u5929', '\u65eb', '\u5e16', '\u5385', '\u56f2', '\u5077',
            '\u51f8', '\u6e4d', '\u63a8', '\u541e', '\u4e47', '\u7a75',
            '\u6b6a', '\u5f2f', '\u5c23', '\u5371', '\u6637', '\u7fc1',
            '\u631d', '\u4e4c', '\u5915', '\u8672', '\u4eda', '\u4e61',
            '\u7071', '\u4e9b', '\u5fc3', '\u661f', '\u51f6', '\u4f11',
            '\u5401', '\u5405', '\u524a', '\u5743', '\u4e2b', '\u6079',
            '\u592e', '\u5e7a', '\u503b', '\u4e00', '\u56d9', '\u5e94',
            '\u54df', '\u4f63', '\u4f18', '\u625c', '\u56e6', '\u66f0',
            '\u6655', '\u7b60', '\u7b7c', '\u5e00', '\u707d', '\u5142',
            '\u5328', '\u50ae', '\u5219', '\u8d3c', '\u600e', '\u5897',
            '\u624e', '\u635a', '\u6cbe', '\u5f20', '\u957f', '\u9577',
            '\u4f4b', '\u8707', '\u8d1e', '\u4e89', '\u4e4b', '\u5cd9',
            '\u5ea2', '\u4e2d', '\u5dde', '\u6731', '\u6293', '\u62fd',
            '\u4e13', '\u5986', '\u96b9', '\u5b92', '\u5353', '\u4e72',
            '\u5b97', '\u90b9', '\u79df', '\u94bb', '\u539c', '\u5c0a',
            '\u6628', '\u5159', '\u9fc3', '\u9fc4',};

    /**
     * Pinyin array.
     * <p/>
     * Each pinyin is corresponding to unihans of same
     * offset in the unihans array.
     */
    public static final byte[][] PINYINS = {
            {65, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {65, 73, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {65, 78, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {65, 78, 71, 0, 0, 0},
            {65, 79, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {66, 65, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {66, 65, 73, 0, 0, 0}, {66, 65, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {66, 65, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {66, 65, 79, 0, 0, 0},
            {66, 69, 73, 0, 0, 0}, {66, 69, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {66, 69, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {66, 73, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {66, 73, 65, 78, 0, 0}, {66, 73, 65, 79, 0, 0},
            {66, 73, 69, 0, 0, 0}, {66, 73, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {66, 73, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {66, 79, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {66, 85, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {67, 65, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {67, 65, 73, 0, 0, 0}, {67, 65, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {67, 65, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {67, 65, 79, 0, 0, 0},
            {67, 69, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {67, 69, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {67, 69, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {90, 69, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {67, 69, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {67, 72, 65, 0, 0, 0},
            {67, 72, 65, 73, 0, 0}, {67, 72, 65, 78, 0, 0},
            {67, 72, 65, 78, 71, 0}, {67, 72, 65, 79, 0, 0},
            {67, 72, 69, 0, 0, 0}, {67, 72, 69, 78, 0, 0},
            {83, 72, 69, 78, 0, 0}, {67, 72, 69, 78, 0, 0},
            {67, 72, 69, 78, 71, 0}, {67, 72, 73, 0, 0, 0},
            {67, 72, 79, 78, 71, 0}, {67, 72, 79, 85, 0, 0},
            {67, 72, 85, 0, 0, 0}, {67, 72, 85, 65, 0, 0},
            {67, 72, 85, 65, 73, 0}, {67, 72, 85, 65, 78, 0},
            {67, 72, 85, 65, 78, 71}, {67, 72, 85, 73, 0, 0},
            {67, 72, 85, 78, 0, 0}, {67, 72, 85, 79, 0, 0},
            {67, 73, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {67, 79, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {67, 79, 85, 0, 0, 0}, {67, 85, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {67, 85, 65, 78, 0, 0}, {67, 85, 73, 0, 0, 0},
            {67, 85, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {67, 85, 79, 0, 0, 0},
            {68, 65, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {68, 65, 73, 0, 0, 0},
            {68, 65, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {68, 65, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {68, 65, 79, 0, 0, 0}, {68, 69, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {68, 69, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {68, 69, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {68, 73, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {68, 73, 65, 0, 0, 0},
            {68, 73, 65, 78, 0, 0}, {68, 73, 65, 79, 0, 0},
            {68, 73, 69, 0, 0, 0}, {68, 73, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {68, 73, 85, 0, 0, 0}, {68, 79, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {68, 79, 85, 0, 0, 0}, {68, 85, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {68, 85, 65, 78, 0, 0}, {68, 85, 73, 0, 0, 0},
            {68, 85, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {68, 85, 79, 0, 0, 0},
            {69, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {69, 73, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {69, 78, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {69, 78, 71, 0, 0, 0},
            {69, 82, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {70, 65, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {70, 65, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {70, 65, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {70, 69, 73, 0, 0, 0}, {70, 69, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {70, 69, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {70, 73, 65, 79, 0, 0},
            {70, 79, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {70, 79, 85, 0, 0, 0},
            {70, 85, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {71, 65, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {71, 65, 73, 0, 0, 0}, {71, 65, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {71, 65, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {71, 65, 79, 0, 0, 0},
            {71, 69, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {71, 69, 73, 0, 0, 0},
            {71, 69, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {71, 69, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {71, 79, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {71, 79, 85, 0, 0, 0},
            {71, 85, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {71, 85, 65, 0, 0, 0},
            {71, 85, 65, 73, 0, 0}, {71, 85, 65, 78, 0, 0},
            {71, 85, 65, 78, 71, 0}, {71, 85, 73, 0, 0, 0},
            {71, 85, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {71, 85, 79, 0, 0, 0},
            {72, 65, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {72, 65, 73, 0, 0, 0},
            {72, 65, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {72, 65, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {72, 65, 79, 0, 0, 0}, {72, 69, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {72, 69, 73, 0, 0, 0}, {72, 69, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {72, 69, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {72, 77, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {72, 79, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {72, 79, 85, 0, 0, 0},
            {72, 85, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {72, 85, 65, 0, 0, 0},
            {72, 85, 65, 73, 0, 0}, {72, 85, 65, 78, 0, 0},
            {72, 85, 65, 78, 71, 0}, {72, 85, 73, 0, 0, 0},
            {72, 85, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {72, 85, 79, 0, 0, 0},
            {74, 73, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {74, 73, 65, 0, 0, 0},
            {74, 73, 65, 78, 0, 0}, {74, 73, 65, 78, 71, 0},
            {74, 73, 65, 79, 0, 0}, {74, 73, 69, 0, 0, 0},
            {74, 73, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {74, 73, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {74, 73, 79, 78, 71, 0}, {74, 73, 85, 0, 0, 0},
            {74, 85, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {74, 85, 65, 78, 0, 0},
            {74, 85, 69, 0, 0, 0}, {74, 85, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {75, 65, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {75, 65, 73, 0, 0, 0},
            {75, 65, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {75, 65, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {75, 65, 79, 0, 0, 0}, {75, 69, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {75, 69, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {75, 69, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {75, 79, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {75, 79, 85, 0, 0, 0},
            {75, 85, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {75, 85, 65, 0, 0, 0},
            {75, 85, 65, 73, 0, 0}, {75, 85, 65, 78, 0, 0},
            {75, 85, 65, 78, 71, 0}, {75, 85, 73, 0, 0, 0},
            {75, 85, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {75, 85, 79, 0, 0, 0},
            {76, 65, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {76, 65, 73, 0, 0, 0},
            {76, 65, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {76, 65, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {76, 65, 79, 0, 0, 0}, {76, 69, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {76, 69, 73, 0, 0, 0}, {76, 69, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {76, 73, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {76, 73, 65, 0, 0, 0},
            {76, 73, 65, 78, 0, 0}, {76, 73, 65, 78, 71, 0},
            {76, 73, 65, 79, 0, 0}, {76, 73, 69, 0, 0, 0},
            {76, 73, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {76, 73, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {76, 73, 85, 0, 0, 0}, {76, 79, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {76, 79, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {76, 79, 85, 0, 0, 0},
            {76, 85, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {76, 85, 65, 78, 0, 0},
            {76, 85, 69, 0, 0, 0}, {76, 85, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {76, 85, 79, 0, 0, 0}, {77, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {77, 65, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {77, 65, 73, 0, 0, 0},
            {77, 65, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {77, 65, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {77, 65, 79, 0, 0, 0}, {77, 69, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {77, 69, 73, 0, 0, 0}, {77, 69, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {77, 69, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {77, 73, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {77, 73, 65, 78, 0, 0}, {77, 73, 65, 79, 0, 0},
            {77, 73, 69, 0, 0, 0}, {77, 73, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {77, 73, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {77, 73, 85, 0, 0, 0},
            {77, 79, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {77, 79, 85, 0, 0, 0},
            {77, 85, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {78, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {78, 65, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {78, 65, 73, 0, 0, 0},
            {78, 65, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {78, 65, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {78, 65, 79, 0, 0, 0}, {78, 69, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {78, 69, 73, 0, 0, 0}, {78, 69, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {78, 69, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {78, 73, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {78, 73, 65, 78, 0, 0}, {78, 73, 65, 78, 71, 0},
            {78, 73, 65, 79, 0, 0}, {78, 73, 69, 0, 0, 0},
            {78, 73, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {78, 73, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {78, 73, 85, 0, 0, 0}, {78, 79, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {78, 79, 85, 0, 0, 0}, {78, 85, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {78, 85, 65, 78, 0, 0}, {78, 85, 69, 0, 0, 0},
            {78, 85, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {78, 85, 79, 0, 0, 0},
            {79, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {79, 85, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {80, 65, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {80, 65, 73, 0, 0, 0},
            {80, 65, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {80, 65, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {80, 65, 79, 0, 0, 0}, {80, 69, 73, 0, 0, 0},
            {80, 69, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {80, 69, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {80, 73, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {80, 73, 65, 78, 0, 0},
            {80, 73, 65, 79, 0, 0}, {80, 73, 69, 0, 0, 0},
            {80, 73, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {80, 73, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {80, 79, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {80, 79, 85, 0, 0, 0},
            {80, 85, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {81, 73, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {81, 73, 65, 0, 0, 0}, {81, 73, 65, 78, 0, 0},
            {81, 73, 65, 78, 71, 0}, {81, 73, 65, 79, 0, 0},
            {81, 73, 69, 0, 0, 0}, {81, 73, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {81, 73, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {81, 73, 79, 78, 71, 0},
            {81, 73, 85, 0, 0, 0}, {81, 85, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {81, 85, 65, 78, 0, 0}, {81, 85, 69, 0, 0, 0},
            {81, 85, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {82, 65, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {82, 65, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {82, 65, 79, 0, 0, 0},
            {82, 69, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {82, 69, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {82, 69, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {82, 73, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {82, 79, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {82, 79, 85, 0, 0, 0},
            {82, 85, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {82, 85, 65, 0, 0, 0},
            {82, 85, 65, 78, 0, 0}, {82, 85, 73, 0, 0, 0},
            {82, 85, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {82, 85, 79, 0, 0, 0},
            {83, 65, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {83, 65, 73, 0, 0, 0},
            {83, 65, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {83, 65, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {83, 65, 79, 0, 0, 0}, {83, 69, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {83, 69, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {83, 69, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {83, 72, 65, 0, 0, 0}, {83, 72, 65, 73, 0, 0},
            {83, 72, 65, 78, 0, 0}, {83, 72, 65, 78, 71, 0},
            {83, 72, 65, 79, 0, 0}, {83, 72, 69, 0, 0, 0},
            {83, 72, 69, 78, 0, 0}, {88, 73, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {83, 72, 69, 78, 0, 0}, {83, 72, 69, 78, 71, 0},
            {83, 72, 73, 0, 0, 0}, {83, 72, 79, 85, 0, 0},
            {83, 72, 85, 0, 0, 0}, {83, 72, 85, 65, 0, 0},
            {83, 72, 85, 65, 73, 0}, {83, 72, 85, 65, 78, 0},
            {83, 72, 85, 65, 78, 71}, {83, 72, 85, 73, 0, 0},
            {83, 72, 85, 78, 0, 0}, {83, 72, 85, 79, 0, 0},
            {83, 73, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {83, 79, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {83, 79, 85, 0, 0, 0}, {83, 85, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {83, 85, 65, 78, 0, 0}, {83, 85, 73, 0, 0, 0},
            {83, 85, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {83, 85, 79, 0, 0, 0},
            {84, 65, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {84, 65, 73, 0, 0, 0},
            {84, 65, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {84, 65, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {84, 65, 79, 0, 0, 0}, {84, 69, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {84, 69, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {84, 73, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {84, 73, 65, 78, 0, 0}, {84, 73, 65, 79, 0, 0},
            {84, 73, 69, 0, 0, 0}, {84, 73, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {84, 79, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {84, 79, 85, 0, 0, 0},
            {84, 85, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {84, 85, 65, 78, 0, 0},
            {84, 85, 73, 0, 0, 0}, {84, 85, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {84, 85, 79, 0, 0, 0}, {87, 65, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {87, 65, 73, 0, 0, 0}, {87, 65, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {87, 65, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {87, 69, 73, 0, 0, 0},
            {87, 69, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {87, 69, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {87, 79, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {87, 85, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {88, 73, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {88, 73, 65, 0, 0, 0},
            {88, 73, 65, 78, 0, 0}, {88, 73, 65, 78, 71, 0},
            {88, 73, 65, 79, 0, 0}, {88, 73, 69, 0, 0, 0},
            {88, 73, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {88, 73, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {88, 73, 79, 78, 71, 0}, {88, 73, 85, 0, 0, 0},
            {88, 85, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {88, 85, 65, 78, 0, 0},
            {88, 85, 69, 0, 0, 0}, {88, 85, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {89, 65, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {89, 65, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {89, 65, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {89, 65, 79, 0, 0, 0},
            {89, 69, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {89, 73, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {89, 73, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {89, 73, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {89, 79, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {89, 79, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {89, 79, 85, 0, 0, 0}, {89, 85, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {89, 85, 65, 78, 0, 0}, {89, 85, 69, 0, 0, 0},
            {89, 85, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {74, 85, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {89, 85, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {90, 65, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {90, 65, 73, 0, 0, 0}, {90, 65, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {90, 65, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {90, 65, 79, 0, 0, 0},
            {90, 69, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {90, 69, 73, 0, 0, 0},
            {90, 69, 78, 0, 0, 0}, {90, 69, 78, 71, 0, 0},
            {90, 72, 65, 0, 0, 0}, {90, 72, 65, 73, 0, 0},
            {90, 72, 65, 78, 0, 0}, {90, 72, 65, 78, 71, 0},
            {67, 72, 65, 78, 71, 0}, {90, 72, 65, 78, 71, 0},
            {90, 72, 65, 79, 0, 0}, {90, 72, 69, 0, 0, 0},
            {90, 72, 69, 78, 0, 0}, {90, 72, 69, 78, 71, 0},
            {90, 72, 73, 0, 0, 0}, {83, 72, 73, 0, 0, 0},
            {90, 72, 73, 0, 0, 0}, {90, 72, 79, 78, 71, 0},
            {90, 72, 79, 85, 0, 0}, {90, 72, 85, 0, 0, 0},
            {90, 72, 85, 65, 0, 0}, {90, 72, 85, 65, 73, 0},
            {90, 72, 85, 65, 78, 0}, {90, 72, 85, 65, 78, 71},
            {90, 72, 85, 73, 0, 0}, {90, 72, 85, 78, 0, 0},
            {90, 72, 85, 79, 0, 0}, {90, 73, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {90, 79, 78, 71, 0, 0}, {90, 79, 85, 0, 0, 0},
            {90, 85, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {90, 85, 65, 78, 0, 0},
            {90, 85, 73, 0, 0, 0}, {90, 85, 78, 0, 0, 0},
            {90, 85, 79, 0, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
            {83, 72, 65, 78, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},};

    /**
     * First and last Chinese character with known Pinyin according to zh collation
     */
    private static final String FIRST_PINYIN_UNIHAN = "\u963F";
    private static final String LAST_PINYIN_UNIHAN = "\u9FFF";

    private static final Collator COLLATOR = Collator.getInstance(Locale.CHINA);

    private static HanziToPinyin sInstance;
    private final boolean mHasChinaCollator;

    public static class Token {
        /**
         * Separator between target string for each source char
         */
        public static final String SEPARATOR = " ";

        public static final int LATIN = 1;
        public static final int PINYIN = 2;
        public static final int UNKNOWN = 3;

        public Token() {
        }

        public Token(int type, String source, String target) {
            this.type = type;
            this.source = source;
            this.target = target;
        }

        /**
         * Type of this token, ASCII, PINYIN or UNKNOWN.
         */
        public int type;
        /**
         * Original string before translation.
         */
        public String source;
        /**
         * Translated string of source. For Han, target is corresponding Pinyin. Otherwise target is
         * original string in source.
         */
        public String target;
    }

    protected HanziToPinyin(boolean hasChinaCollator) {
        mHasChinaCollator = hasChinaCollator;
    }

    public static HanziToPinyin getInstance() {
        synchronized (HanziToPinyin.class) {
            if (sInstance != null) {
                return sInstance;
            }
            // Check if zh_CN collation data is available
//            final Locale locale[] = Collator.getAvailableLocales();
//            for (int i = 0; i < locale.length; i++) {
//                if (locale[i].equals(Locale.CHINA)) {
//                    // Do self validation just once.
//                    if (DEBUG) {
//                        Log.d(TAG, "Self validation. Result: " + doSelfValidation());
//                    }
//                    sInstance = new HanziToPinyin(true);
//                    return sInstance;
//                }
//            }
//            Log.w(TAG, "There is no Chinese collator, HanziToPinyin is disabled");
//            sInstance = new HanziToPinyin(false);
            sInstance = new HanziToPinyin(true);
            return sInstance;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Validate if our internal table has some wrong value.
     *
     * @return true when the table looks correct.
     */
    private static boolean doSelfValidation() {
        char lastChar = UNIHANS[0];
        String lastString = Character.toString(lastChar);
        for (char c : UNIHANS) {
            if (lastChar == c) {
                continue;
            }
            final String curString = Character.toString(c);
            int cmp = COLLATOR.compare(lastString, curString);
            if (cmp >= 0) {
                Log.e(TAG, "Internal error in Unihan table. " + "The last string \"" + lastString
                        + "\" is greater than current string \"" + curString + "\".");
                return false;
            }
            lastString = curString;
        }
        return true;
    }

    private Token getToken(char character) {
        Token token = new Token();
        final String letter = Character.toString(character);
        token.source = letter;
        int offset = -1;
        int cmp;
        if (character < 256) {
            token.type = Token.LATIN;
            token.target = letter;
            return token;
        } else {
            cmp = COLLATOR.compare(letter, FIRST_PINYIN_UNIHAN);
            if (cmp < 0) {
                token.type = Token.UNKNOWN;
                token.target = letter;
                return token;
            } else if (cmp == 0) {
                token.type = Token.PINYIN;
                offset = 0;
            } else {
                cmp = COLLATOR.compare(letter, LAST_PINYIN_UNIHAN);
                if (cmp > 0) {
                    token.type = Token.UNKNOWN;
                    token.target = letter;
                    return token;
                } else if (cmp == 0) {
                    token.type = Token.PINYIN;
                    offset = UNIHANS.length - 1;
                }
            }
        }

        token.type = Token.PINYIN;
        if (offset < 0) {
            int begin = 0;
            int end = UNIHANS.length - 1;
            while (begin <= end) {
                offset = (begin + end) / 2;
                final String unihan = Character.toString(UNIHANS[offset]);
                cmp = COLLATOR.compare(letter, unihan);
                if (cmp == 0) {
                    break;
                } else if (cmp > 0) {
                    begin = offset + 1;
                } else {
                    end = offset - 1;
                }
            }
        }
        if (cmp < 0) {
            offset--;
        }
        StringBuilder pinyin = new StringBuilder();
        for (int j = 0; j < PINYINS[offset].length && PINYINS[offset][j] != 0; j++) {
            pinyin.append((char) PINYINS[offset][j]);
        }
        token.target = pinyin.toString();
        if (TextUtils.isEmpty(token.target)) {
            token.type = Token.UNKNOWN;
            token.target = token.source;
        }
        return token;
    }

    /**
     * Convert the input to a array of tokens. The sequence of ASCII or Unknown characters without
     * space will be put into a Token, One Hanzi character which has pinyin will be treated as a
     * Token. If these is no China collator, the empty token array is returned.
     */
    public ArrayList<Token> get(final String input) {
        ArrayList<Token> tokens = new ArrayList<Token>();
        if (!mHasChinaCollator || TextUtils.isEmpty(input)) {
            // return empty tokens.
            return tokens;
        }
        final int inputLength = input.length();
        final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        int tokenType = Token.LATIN;
        // Go through the input, create a new token when
        // a. Token type changed
        // b. Get the Pinyin of current charater.
        // c. current character is space.
        for (int i = 0; i < inputLength; i++) {
            final char character = input.charAt(i);
            if (character == ' ') {
                if (sb.length() > 0) {
                    addToken(sb, tokens, tokenType);
                }
            } else if (character < 256) {
                if (tokenType != Token.LATIN && sb.length() > 0) {
                    addToken(sb, tokens, tokenType);
                }
                tokenType = Token.LATIN;
                sb.append(character);
            } else {
                Token t = getToken(character);
                if (t.type == Token.PINYIN) {
                    if (sb.length() > 0) {
                        addToken(sb, tokens, tokenType);
                    }
                    tokens.add(t);
                    tokenType = Token.PINYIN;
                } else {
                    if (tokenType != t.type && sb.length() > 0) {
                        addToken(sb, tokens, tokenType);
                    }
                    tokenType = t.type;
                    sb.append(character);
                }
            }
        }
        if (sb.length() > 0) {
            addToken(sb, tokens, tokenType);
        }
        return tokens;
    }

    private void addToken(
            final StringBuilder sb, final ArrayList<Token> tokens, final int tokenType) {
        String str = sb.toString();
        tokens.add(new Token(tokenType, str, str));
        sb.setLength(0);
    }

    public static String getSortKey(String input) {
        ArrayList<Token> tokens = HanziToPinyin.getInstance().get(input);
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        if (tokens != null && tokens.size() > 0) {
            for (Token token : tokens) {
                if (Token.PINYIN == token.type) {
                    sb.append(token.target.toLowerCase());
                } else {
                    sb.append(token.source);
                }
            }
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }
}
 排序实现:

public static class MyComparator implements Comparator<String> {

        @Override
        public int compare(String lhs, String rhs) {
            if (lhs == null) {
                return -1;
            }
            if (rhs == null) {
                return 1;
            }
            if (lhs == "") {
                return -1;
            }
            if (rhs == "") {
                return 1;
            }
            String lhsSortKey = HanziToPinyin.getSortKey(lhs).toLowerCase();
            String rhsSortKey = HanziToPinyin.getSortKey(rhs).toLowerCase();
            int lhsLength = lhsSortKey.length();
            int rhsLength = rhsSortKey.length();
            for (int i = 0; i < lhsLength && i < rhsLength; i++) {
                char lhsChar = lhsSortKey.charAt(i);
                char rhsChar = rhsSortKey.charAt(i);
                if (lhsChar == rhsChar) {
                } else if (!isNumber(lhsChar) && !isLetter(lhsChar)) {
                    if (isLetter(rhsChar)) {
                        return -1;
                    } else if (isNumber(rhsChar)) {
                        return -1;
                    } else {
                        return lhsChar > rhsChar ? 1 : -1;
                    }
                } else if (isNumber(lhsChar)) {
                    if (isLetter(rhsChar)) {
                        return -1;
                    } else if (isNumber(rhsChar)) {
                        return lhsChar > rhsChar ? 1 : -1;
                    } else {
                        return 1;
                    }
                } else {
                    if (isLetter(rhsChar)) {
                        return lhsChar > rhsChar ? 1 : -1;
                    } else if (isNumber(rhsChar)) {
                        return 1;
                    } else {
                        return 1;
                    }
                }
            }
            if (lhsLength > rhsLength) {
                return 1;
            } else if (lhsLength == rhsLength) {
                return 0;
            } else {
                return -1;
            }
        }
    }

2.listview实现

首先是adapter的实现,使用自定义adapter,主要是定义了head以及具体的数据


import android.content.Context;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by whuthmon 2015/9/16.
 */
public abstract class PartitionAdapter<T> extends BaseAdapter {

    private final Context mContext;
    private int mCount;
    private boolean mCacheValid = true;
    private List<Partition> mPartitions;

    public PartitionAdapter(Context context) {
        mContext = context;
        mPartitions = new ArrayList<Partition>();
    }

    public static class Partition<T> {
        boolean showIfEmpty;
        boolean hasHeader;
        int count;
        List<T> infos;

        Object headInfo;

        public Partition(boolean showIfEmpty, boolean hasHeader) {
            this.showIfEmpty = showIfEmpty;
            this.hasHeader = hasHeader;
        }

        /**
         * True if the directory should be shown even if no contacts are found.
         */
        public boolean getShowIfEmpty() {
            return showIfEmpty;
        }

        public boolean getHasHeader() {
            return hasHeader;
        }

        public boolean isEmpty() {
            return count == 0;
        }

    }

    protected void ensureCacheValid() {
        if (mCacheValid) {
            return;
        }

        mCount = 0;
        for (Partition partition : mPartitions) {
            List<T> infos = partition.infos;
            int count = infos != null ? infos.size() : 0;
            if (partition.hasHeader) {
                if (count != 0 || partition.showIfEmpty) {
                    count++;
                }
            }
            partition.count = count;
            mCount += count;
        }

        mCacheValid = true;
    }

    protected void invalidate() {
        mCacheValid = false;
    }

    public int getPartitionCount() {
        return mPartitions.size();
    }

    /**
     * Returns true if the specified partition was configured to have a header.
     */
    public boolean hasHeader(int partition) {
        return mPartitions.get(partition).hasHeader;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the total number of list items in all partitions.
     */
    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        ensureCacheValid();
        return mCount;
    }

    public List<T> getPartitionInfos(int partition) {
        return mPartitions.get(partition).infos;
    }

    public Object getPartitionHeadInfo(int partition) {
        return mPartitions.get(partition).headInfo;
    }

    public void changeInfos(int partition, List<T> infos) {

    }

    public void addPartition(boolean showIfEmpty, boolean hasHeader) {
        addPartition(new Partition(showIfEmpty, hasHeader));
    }

    public void addPartition(Partition partition) {
        mPartitions.add(partition);
        invalidate();
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    public void addPartition(int index, Partition partition) {
        mPartitions.add(index, partition);
        invalidate();
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    public void removePartition(int partitionIndex) {
        mPartitions.remove(partitionIndex);
        invalidate();
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    public void removePartition(Partition partition) {
        mPartitions.remove(partition);
        invalidate();
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    public int getIndexByHead(Object headInfo) {
        int totalCount = 0;
        for (Partition partition : mPartitions) {
            if(headInfo != null && headInfo.equals(partition.headInfo)) {
                return totalCount;
            }
            List<T> infos = partition.infos;
            int count = infos != null ? infos.size() : 0;
            if (partition.hasHeader) {
                if (count != 0 || partition.showIfEmpty) {
                    count++;
                }
            }
            partition.count = count;
            totalCount += count;
        }
        return -1;
    }

    public int getIndexByPartitionIndex(int partitionIndex) {
        int index = -1;
        int size = mPartitions.size();
        for(int i = 0; i <= partitionIndex && i < size; i++) {
            if(i < partitionIndex) {
                Partition partition = mPartitions.get(i);
                List<T> infos = partition.infos;
                int count = infos != null ? infos.size() : 0;
                if (partition.hasHeader) {
                    if (count != 0 || partition.showIfEmpty) {
                        count++;
                    }
                }
                index += count;
            } else {
                index ++;
            }
        }
        return index;
    }

    public int getPartitionIndexByIndex(int index) {
        int partitionIndex = -1;
        if(index < 0 || index >= mCount) {
            return partitionIndex;
        }
        int size = mPartitions.size();
        for(int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
            Partition partition = mPartitions.get(i);
            List<T> infos = partition.infos;
            int count = infos != null ? infos.size() : 0;
            if (partition.hasHeader) {
                if (count != 0 || partition.showIfEmpty) {
                    count++;
                }
            }
            index -= count;
            if(index < 0) {
                partitionIndex = i;
                break;
            }
        }
        return partitionIndex;
    }

    public void clearPartitions() {
        for (Partition partition : mPartitions) {
            if(partition.infos != null) {
                partition.infos.clear();
            }
        }
        mPartitions.clear();
        invalidate();
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        ensureCacheValid();
        int start = 0;
        for (Partition mPartition : mPartitions) {
            int end = start + mPartition.count;
            if (position >= start && position < end) {
                int offset = position - start;
                if (mPartition.hasHeader) {
                    offset--;
                }
                if (offset == -1) {
                    return mPartition.headInfo;
                }
                List<T> infos = mPartition.infos;
                if (infos == null || offset < 0 || offset >= infos.size()) {
                    return null;
                }
                return infos.get(offset);
            }
            start = end;
        }
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        ensureCacheValid();
        return position;
    }

    /**
     * Returns false if any partition has a header.
     */
    @Override
    public boolean areAllItemsEnabled() {
        for (Partition mPartition : mPartitions) {
            if (mPartition.hasHeader) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * Returns true for all items except headers.
     */
    @Override
    public boolean isEnabled(int position) {
        ensureCacheValid();
        int start = 0;
        for (int i = 0, n = mPartitions.size(); i < n; i++) {
            int end = start + mPartitions.get(i).count;
            if (position >= start && position < end) {
                int offset = position - start;
                if (mPartitions.get(i).hasHeader && offset == 0) {
                    return false;
                } else {
                    return isEnabled(i, offset);
                }
            }
            start = end;
        }

        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Returns true if the item at the specified offset of the specified
     * partition is selectable and clickable.
     */
    protected boolean isEnabled(int partition, int position) {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        ensureCacheValid();
        int start = 0;
        for (int i = 0, n = mPartitions.size(); i < n; i++) {
            int end = start + mPartitions.get(i).count;
            if (position >= start && position < end) {
                int offset = position - start;
                if (mPartitions.get(i).hasHeader && mPartitions.get(i).count > 0) {
                    offset--;
                }
                return getView(i, mPartitions.get(i).infos, mPartitions.get(i).headInfo, offset, convertView, parent, offset == -1);
            }
            start = end;
        }

        throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(position);
    }

    @Override
    public void notifyDataSetChanged() {
        super.notifyDataSetChanged();
    }


    /**
     * Returns an item view for the specified partition, creating one if needed.
     */
    protected View getView(int partition, List<T> infos, Object headInfo, int position, View convertView,
                           ViewGroup parent, boolean isHead) {
        View view;
        if (convertView != null) {
            view = convertView;
        } else {
            view = newView(mContext, parent);
        }
        bindView(view, partition, infos, headInfo, position, isHead);
        return view;
    }

    /**
     * Creates an item view for the specified partition and position. Position
     * corresponds directly to the current cursor position.
     */
    protected abstract View newView(Context context, ViewGroup parent);

    /**
     * Binds an item view for the specified partition and position. Position
     * corresponds directly to the current cursor position.
     */
    protected abstract void bindView(View v, int partition, List<T> infos, Object headInfo, int position, boolean isHead);
}

自定义的MyAdapter

static class MyAdapter extends PartitionAdapter<String> {

        public MyAdapter(Context context) {
            super(context);
        }

        @Override
        protected View newView(Context context, ViewGroup parent) {
            return LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.item_my, parent, false);
        }

        @Override
        protected void bindView(View v, int partition, List<String> infos, Object headInfo, int position, boolean isHead) {
            v.findViewById(R.id.item_partition_content).setVisibility(isHead ? View.GONE : View.VISIBLE);
            v.findViewById(R.id.item_partition_head).setVisibility(isHead ? View.VISIBLE : View.GONE);
            if (isHead) {
                TextView tv = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tv_head);
                tv.setText((String) headInfo);
            } else {
                TextView tv = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.tv_item);
                tv.setText(infos.get(position));
            }
        }
    }

3.侧边字母集的实现

仿造源生联系人中的BladeView,精简了很多




import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.content.res.TypedArray;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Typeface;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AbsListView;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.whuthm.contacts.R;

public class BladeView extends View implements AbsListView.OnScrollListener {

    private static final String TAG = "BladeView";

    private static final int DEFAULT_SECTION_COLOR = Color.argb(0xFF, 0xA5, 0xA5, 0xA5);
    private static final int DEFAULT_SECTION_CURRENT_COLOR = Color.BLACK;
    private static final int DEFAULT_PROMPT_COLOR = Color.WHITE;

    private Paint mSectionPaint;
    private int mSectionColor;

    private Paint mCurrentSectionPaint;
    private int mCurrentSelectionColor;

    /* Font size of the sections. */
    private int mSectionFontSize;

    /* The current selected position in full sections. */
    private int mCurrentSectionIndex = -1;
    private int mTempSectionIndex = -1;

    private String[] mFullSections;
    private boolean[] mIsAbsentSections;

    private int[] mSectionBaselines;

    private int mSectionHeight;

    private SectionListener mListener;

    /* The prompt window and the text view showing in the window. */
    private PopupWindow mPromptWindow;
    private int mPromptColor;

    public BladeView(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public BladeView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }


    public BladeView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);

        TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.BladeView);
        final Resources resources = context.getResources();

        //Get the rotate animation duration from attributes set.

        mSectionFontSize = a.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.BladeView_sectionFontSize,
                resources.getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.blade_section_font_size));

        mSectionColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.BladeView_sectionColor, DEFAULT_SECTION_COLOR);

        mCurrentSelectionColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.BladeView_currentSelectionColor,
                DEFAULT_SECTION_CURRENT_COLOR);
        mPromptColor = a.getColor(R.styleable.BladeView_promptColor,
                DEFAULT_PROMPT_COLOR);

        mSectionHeight = a.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.BladeView_sectionHeight,
                resources.getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.blade_section_height));
        // Get full sections and replaced sections from attributes set
        int fullSectionId = a.getResourceId(R.styleable.BladeView_fullSectionsId, 0);

        setSections(fullSectionId);
        a.recycle();

        init(context);
    }

    private void init(Context context) {
        /* Define the attributes of the paint used to draw sections. */
        mSectionPaint = new Paint();
        mSectionPaint.setColor(mSectionColor);
        mSectionPaint.setTypeface(Typeface.MONOSPACE);
        mSectionPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
        mSectionPaint.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.CENTER);
        mSectionPaint.setTextSize(mSectionFontSize);


        mCurrentSectionPaint = new Paint();
        mCurrentSectionPaint.setColor(mCurrentSelectionColor);
        mCurrentSectionPaint.setTypeface(Typeface.MONOSPACE);
        mCurrentSectionPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
        mCurrentSectionPaint.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.CENTER);
        mCurrentSectionPaint.setTextSize(mSectionFontSize);

    }

    public void setSectionListener(SectionListener l) {
        mListener = l;
    }

    private void notifySectionSelected(int sectionIndex) {
        int fullSectionsLength = getFullSectionsLength();
        if (sectionIndex >= 0 && sectionIndex < fullSectionsLength && mIsAbsentSections[sectionIndex] && mListener != null) {
            mListener.onSectionSelected(sectionIndex, getActualIndex(sectionIndex), mFullSections[sectionIndex]);
        }
    }

    public int getActualIndex(int sectionIndex) {
        int actualIndex = -1;
        int fullSectionsLength = getFullSectionsLength();
        for (int i = 0; i <= sectionIndex && i < fullSectionsLength; i++) {
            if (mIsAbsentSections[i]) {
                actualIndex++;
            }
        }
        return actualIndex;
    }

    public int getSectionIndex(int actualIndex) {
        int sectionIndex = -1;
        int fullSectionsLength = getFullSectionsLength();
        for (int i = 0; i < fullSectionsLength; i++) {
            if (mIsAbsentSections[i]) {
                actualIndex--;
            }
            sectionIndex++;
            if (actualIndex < 0) {
                break;
            }
        }
        return sectionIndex;
    }

    public void setSections(final int fullSectionId) {
        final Resources resources = getContext().getResources();
        try {
            String[] fullSections = resources.getStringArray(fullSectionId);
            setSections(fullSections);
        } catch (Resources.NotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public void setSections(final String[] fullSectionArray) {
        mFullSections = fullSectionArray;
        int fullSectionsLength = getFullSectionsLength();
        if (fullSectionsLength > 0) {
            mIsAbsentSections = new boolean[fullSectionsLength];
            mSectionBaselines = new int[fullSectionsLength];
            for (int i = 0; i < fullSectionsLength; i++) {
                mIsAbsentSections[i] = true;
            }
            invalidate();
        }
    }


    public void setAbsentSections(boolean[] isAbsentSections) {
        int isAbsentSectionsLength = isAbsentSections != null ? isAbsentSections.length : 0;
        int fullSectionsLength = getFullSectionsLength();
        if (isAbsentSectionsLength == fullSectionsLength && fullSectionsLength > 0) {
            mIsAbsentSections = isAbsentSections;
        }
        invalidate();
    }

    public void setAbsentSection(int index, boolean isAbsentSection) {
        int fullSectionsLength = getFullSectionsLength();
        if (index >= 0 && index < fullSectionsLength) {
            mIsAbsentSections[index] = isAbsentSection;
        }
    }

    public void setCurrentSectionIndex(int sectionIndex) {
        int fullSectionsLength = getFullSectionsLength();
        if (sectionIndex >= 0
                && sectionIndex < fullSectionsLength
                && mIsAbsentSections[sectionIndex]
                && mCurrentSectionIndex != sectionIndex) {
            mCurrentSectionIndex = sectionIndex;
            invalidate();
        }
    }

    public int getFullSectionsLength() {
        return mFullSections != null ? mFullSections.length : 0;
    }

    public boolean isEmpty() {
        return !(mFullSections != null && mFullSections.length >= 0);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
        super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
        int fullSectionsLength = getFullSectionsLength();
        int paddingTop = getPaddingTop();
        int paddingBottom = getPaddingBottom();
        int contentHeight = fullSectionsLength * mSectionHeight;
        int top = paddingTop + (h - paddingTop - paddingBottom - contentHeight) / 2;
        for (int i = 0; i < fullSectionsLength; i++) {
            mSectionBaselines[i] = top + i * mSectionHeight + mSectionHeight / 2;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas);

        int fullSectionsLen = getFullSectionsLength();

        int centerWidth = getMeasuredWidth() >> 1;
        for (int i = 0; i < fullSectionsLen; i++) {
            if (i == mCurrentSectionIndex && mIsAbsentSections[i]) {
                canvas.drawText(mFullSections[i], centerWidth, mSectionBaselines[i], mCurrentSectionPaint);

            } else {
                canvas.drawText(mFullSections[i], centerWidth, mSectionBaselines[i], mSectionPaint);
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        int fullSectionsLength = getFullSectionsLength();
        if (mSectionHeight <= 0 && fullSectionsLength <= 0) {
            return super.onTouchEvent(ev);
        }

        final int action = ev.getAction();
        final int x = (int) ev.getX();
        final int y = (int) ev.getY();
        int toSection = calcSectionIndex(x, y);
        if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
            mTempSectionIndex = -1;
        }
        Log.e(TAG, "action " + action + " : toSection = " + toSection + "  mCurrentSectionIndex = " + mCurrentSectionIndex);
        switch (action) {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                final int oldSectionIndex = mTempSectionIndex;
                mTempSectionIndex = toSection;
                if (toSection != oldSectionIndex) {
                    notifySectionSelected(toSection);
                    setCurrentSectionIndex(toSection);
                    if (toSection >= 0 && toSection < fullSectionsLength && mIsAbsentSections[toSection]) {
                        showPromptWindow();
                    }
                }
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                mTempSectionIndex = -1;
                dismissPromptWindow();
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
            default:
                mTempSectionIndex = -1;
                dismissPromptWindow();
                break;
        }

        return true;
    }

    private int calcSectionIndex(final float x, final float y) {
        int fullSectionsLen = getFullSectionsLength();
        int halfSectionHeight = mSectionHeight / 2;
        for (int i = 0; i < fullSectionsLen; i++) {
            if (y >= mSectionBaselines[i] - halfSectionHeight && y < mSectionBaselines[i] + halfSectionHeight) {
                return i;
            }
        }

        return -1;
    }

    /**
     * Start the window exit animation, and then dismiss the pop up window
     * after the animation has been played.
     */
    private void dismissPromptWindow() {

    }

    /**
     * Create the prompt window and then show it at appropriate position.
     */
    private void showPromptWindow() {
        //Toast.makeText(getContext(), mFullSections[mCurrentSectionIndex], Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
    }

    /**
     * Create the prompt window and set its background to be transparent.
     */
    private void createPromptWindow() {
    }

    @Override
    public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView view, int scrollState) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onScroll(AbsListView view, int firstVisibleItem, int visibleItemCount, int totalItemCount) {
        if (view.getAdapter() instanceof PartitionAdapter) {
            PartitionAdapter adapter = (PartitionAdapter) view.getAdapter();
            int partitionIndex = adapter.getPartitionIndexByIndex(firstVisibleItem);
            setCurrentSectionIndex(getSectionIndex(partitionIndex));
        }
    }

    public interface SectionListener {
        public void onSectionSelected(int index, int actualIndex, String section);
    }

}

4.应用

布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:blade="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/list"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

    <com.base.view.BladeView
        android:id="@+id/blade"
        android:layout_width="30dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        blade:fullSectionsId="@array/blade_full_sections" />

</RelativeLayout>

使用

private MyAdapter mAdapter;
    private ListView mListView;
    private BladeView mBladeView;

    private List<String> mNames = new ArrayList<String>();

    private SparseArray<List<String>> mNameSparseArray = new SparseArray<List<String>>();

    private PartitionAdapter.Partition mPartitions;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main1);

        String[] nameArray = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.names);
        if (nameArray != null) {
            for (String name : nameArray) {
                if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(name)) {
                    char firstChar = HanziToPinyin.getSortKey(name).toUpperCase().charAt(0);
                    if (isLetter(firstChar)) {
                        List<String> names = mNameSparseArray.get(firstChar);
                        if (names == null) {
                            names = new ArrayList<String>();
                            mNameSparseArray.put(firstChar, names);
                        }
                        names.add(name);
                    } else {
                        List<String> names = mNameSparseArray.get('#');
                        if (names == null) {
                            names = new ArrayList<String>();
                            mNameSparseArray.put('#', names);
                        }
                        names.add(name);
                    }
                }
            }

            int length = mNameSparseArray.size();
            for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
                Collections.sort(mNameSparseArray.get(mNameSparseArray.keyAt(i)), new MyComparator());
            }
        }

        mListView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list);
        mBladeView = (BladeView) findViewById(R.id.blade);
        mBladeView.setSectionListener(this);

        mAdapter = new MyAdapter(this);
        int sectionIndex = 0;
        if (mNameSparseArray.get('#') != null) {
            PartitionAdapter.Partition partition = new PartitionAdapter.Partition<String>(false, true);
            partition.headInfo = String.valueOf('#');
            partition.infos = mNameSparseArray.get('#');
            mAdapter.addPartition(partition);
            mBladeView.setAbsentSection(sectionIndex, true);
        }
        for (char k = 'A'; k <= 'Z'; k++) {
            List<String> names = mNameSparseArray.get(k);
            if (names != null) {
                PartitionAdapter.Partition partition = new PartitionAdapter.Partition<String>(false, true);
                partition.headInfo = String.valueOf(k);
                partition.infos = names;
                mAdapter.addPartition(partition);
            }
            sectionIndex++;
            mBladeView.setAbsentSection(sectionIndex, names != null);
        }
        mBladeView.setCurrentSectionIndex(mBladeView.getSectionIndex(0));
        mListView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
        mListView.setOnScrollListener(mBladeView);
    }

    @Override
    public void onSectionSelected(int index, int actualIndex, String section) {
        int targetIndex = mAdapter.getIndexByPartitionIndex(actualIndex);
        //mListView.setSelection(targetIndex);
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 11) {
            mListView.smoothScrollToPositionFromTop(targetIndex, 0, 0);
        } else {
            mListView.setSelection(targetIndex);
        }
    }



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