（c++结构体和指针）计算个人所得税

问题描述 

代码部分：

#include <iostream>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;

struct Rule
{
	int M;
	int R;
};
//输入规则
void inputRules(struct Rule rules[], int n)
{
	int m = 0, r = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
	{
		cout << "请输入第" << i+1 << "条规则：";
		cin >> m >> r;
		rules[i].M = m;
		rules[i].R = r;
	}
}
//计算税收
double computeTax(struct Rule rules[], int n, int income)
{
	double tax=0.00;
	int taxflag=0;//设定一个标签，看工资卡在哪一个段
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
	{
		if (income >= rules[i].M)
			taxflag = i;
	}
	if (taxflag == 0)
	{
		if (income <= rules[taxflag].M)//低于起征线的情况
		{
			return tax;
		}
		else {
			//高于第一条规则而小于第二条规则的情况
			tax =double (income - rules[taxflag].M)*rules[taxflag].R / 100;
			return  tax;
		}
		
	}
	else
	{
		//剩余的普遍的情况
		for (int i = 1; i <= taxflag; i++)
		{
			tax += double((rules[i].M - rules[i - 1].M)*rules[i - 1].R/100);
		}
		tax += double(income - rules[taxflag].M)*rules[taxflag].R/ 100;
		return tax;
	}
}
void printRules(struct Rule rules[],int numRules)
{
	cout << "纳税规则如下：" << endl;
	cout << "纳税线  " << "税率" << endl;
	for (int i = 0; i < numRules; i++)
	{
		cout << rules[i].M << "     " << rules[i].R  << endl;
	}
};
int main()
{
	int income=1;
	int numRules;
	double tax = 0.00;
	cout << "请输入规则的条数：";
	cin >> numRules;
	Rule rules[20];
	inputRules(rules, numRules);
	printRules(rules, numRules);
	while (1)
	{
		cout << "请输入您的收入:" ;
		cin >> income;
		//输入为-1的时候跳出循环
		if (income == -1)
		{
			cout << "再见" << endl;
			break;
		}
		cout << "您的收入是：" << income;
		tax = computeTax(rules, numRules, income);
		cout << ",应缴所得税：" << setiosflags(ios::fixed) << setprecision(2) << tax << "元" << endl;
		
	}
	system("pause");
	return 0;

}