搭建svn服务器（Windows）

1.下载TortoiseSVN

http://sourceforge.net/projects/tortoisesvn/files/1.7.1/Application/TortoiseSVN-1.7.1.22161-win32-svn-1.7.1.msi/download

TortoiseSVN是svn的一个客户端程序

2.下载Subversion

http://sourceforge.net/projects/win32svn/files/latest/download?_test=goal

Subversion是svn的服务端程序

3.新建svn资源库

将新建的文件夹mysvn创建成svn资源库

4.配置svn服务器

进入mysvn目录下的conf目录

首先配置passwd文件

### This file is an example password file for svnserve.
### Its format is similar to that of svnserve.conf. As shown in the
### example below it contains one section labelled [users].
### The name and password for each user follow, one account per line.

[users]
admin = hello
william001zs = abc123

表示使用svn的当前用户有admin和william001zs共2个账号，他们的密码分别是hello和abc123

然后配置authz文件

### This file is an example authorization file for svnserve.
### Its format is identical to that of mod_authz_svn authorization
### files.
### As shown below each section defines authorizations for the path and
### (optional) repository specified by the section name.
### The authorizations follow. An authorization line can refer to:
###  - a single user,
###  - a group of users defined in a special [groups] section,
###  - an alias defined in a special [aliases] section,
###  - all authenticated users, using the '$authenticated' token,
###  - only anonymous users, using the '$anonymous' token,
###  - anyone, using the '*' wildcard.
###
### A match can be inverted by prefixing the rule with '~'. Rules can
### grant read ('r') access, read-write ('rw') access, or no access
### ('').

[groups]                 #定义组
@admin = admin           #定义admin组的用户成员有admin（多个用户用,分隔）
@dev = william001zs      #定义dev组的用户成员有william001zs

[/]                      #表示在根目录下
* = r                    #所有用户都具有读权限
@admin = rw              #admin组的用户具有读写权限
@dev = r                 #dev组的用户具有读权限

[/web/branches]          #表示在/web/branches目录下
* = r                    #所有用户都具有读权限
@admin = rw              #admin组的用户具有读写权限
@dev = rw                #dev组的用户具有读写权限

最后，配置svnserve.conf文件

### This file controls the configuration of the svnserve daemon, if you
### use it to allow access to this repository.  (If you only allow
### access through http: and/or file: URLs, then this file is
### irrelevant.)

### Visit http://subversion.apache.org/ for more information.

[general]
### The anon-access and auth-access options control access to the
### repository for unauthenticated (a.k.a. anonymous) users and
### authenticated users, respectively.
### Valid values are "write", "read", and "none".
### Setting the value to "none" prohibits both reading and writing;
### "read" allows read-only access, and "write" allows complete 
### read/write access to the repository.
### The sample settings below are the defaults and specify that anonymous
### users have read-only access to the repository, while authenticated
### users have read and write access to the repository.
anon-access = read
auth-access = write
### The password-db option controls the location of the password
### database file.  Unless you specify a path starting with a /,
### the file's location is relative to the directory containing
### this configuration file.
### If SASL is enabled (see below), this file will NOT be used.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default password file.
password-db = passwd
### The authz-db option controls the location of the authorization
### rules for path-based access control.  Unless you specify a path
### starting with a /, the file's location is relative to the the
### directory containing this file.  If you don't specify an
### authz-db, no path-based access control is done.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default authorization file.
authz-db = authz
### This option specifies the authentication realm of the repository.
### If two repositories have the same authentication realm, they should
### have the same password database, and vice versa.  The default realm
### is repository's uuid.
# realm = My First Repository
### The force-username-case option causes svnserve to case-normalize
### usernames before comparing them against the authorization rules in the
### authz-db file configured above.  Valid values are "upper" (to upper-
### case the usernames), "lower" (to lowercase the usernames), and
### "none" (to compare usernames as-is without case conversion, which
### is the default behavior).
# force-username-case = none

[sasl]
### This option specifies whether you want to use the Cyrus SASL
### library for authentication. Default is false.
### This section will be ignored if svnserve is not built with Cyrus
### SASL support; to check, run 'svnserve --version' and look for a line
### reading 'Cyrus SASL authentication is available.'
# use-sasl = true
### These options specify the desired strength of the security layer
### that you want SASL to provide. 0 means no encryption, 1 means
### integrity-checking only, values larger than 1 are correlated
### to the effective key length for encryption (e.g. 128 means 128-bit
### encryption). The values below are the defaults.
# min-encryption = 0
# max-encryption = 256

5.启动svn服务器

在运行->cmd模式下，输入命令

svnserv -d -r C:\mysvn

通过 svn://127.0.0.1/mysvn 来访问自己的svn库了，如果是局域网的话，把对应的ip地址换一下也就OK了

6.配置开机自动启动

如果需要svn服务器在开机的时候自动启动，可以通过windows自带的sc命令来完成

这样，svnservice就会开机自动启动了

同时附带几个sc的命令：

net start svnservice    #启动svnservice服务

net stop svnservice    #停止svnservice服务

sc delete svnservice  #删除svnservice服务