234. Palindrome Linked List

234. Palindrome Linked List


Given a singly linked list, determine if it is a palindrome.

Example 1:

Input: 1->2
Output: false

Example 2:

Input: 1->2->2->1
Output: true

Follow up:

Could you do it in O(n) time and O(1) space?

方法1: reverse

思路:

找到链表的(右)中位值,然后将右半部分反转。遍历比较。

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * struct ListNode {
 *     int val;
 *     ListNode *next;
 *     ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    bool isPalindrome(ListNode* head) {
        if (!head || !head -> next) return true;
        ListNode* slow = head, *fast = head, *prev = nullptr;
        while (fast && fast -> next) {
            prev = slow;
            slow = slow -> next;
            fast = fast -> next -> next;
        }
        prev -> next = nullptr;
        ListNode* newHead = reverseHelper(slow);
        
        while (head) {
            if (head -> val != newHead -> val) return false;
            head = head -> next;
            newHead = newHead -> next;
        }
        return true;
    }
    
    ListNode* reverseHelper(ListNode* head){
        if (!head -> next) return head;
        ListNode* newHead = reverseHelper(head -> next);
        head -> next -> next = head;
        head -> next = nullptr;
        return newHead;
    }
};
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