实现ListBox控件

 首先，我们需要六个类：
CListBox：它是我们看的最外面的一个框
CControlContainer：它是一个容器类，所有的项都添加到这个类里面
CListBoxItem:项（有可能每一项中有图片，文字等等）
CTextLable:组成 项 的元素 文本显示控件
CBar:滚动条的槽（或者叫*&*），不知道怎么叫了。呵呵！
CArrows:滚动滑块箭头
/* * ListBox.cpp * * Created on: 2009-7-9 * Author: Administrator */ #include "ListBox.h" #include "UIConsts.h" #include "TextLable.h" #include "Bar.h" #include "Arrows.h" #include "ControlContainer.h" #include <aknviewappui.h> #include <eikappui.h> #include <stringloader.h> #include <XGUIAppUi.h> #include <aknutils.h> #include <GDI.H> CListBox* CListBox::NewL() { CListBox* self = new (ELeave) CListBox(); CleanupStack::PushL(self); self->ConstructL(); CleanupStack::Pop(self); return self; } CListBox::CListBox() { } void CListBox::ConstructL() { CreateWindowL(); iBar = new (ELeave) CBar(); iArrows = new (ELeave) CArrows(); iListContainer = new (ELeave) CControlContainer(); } CListBox::~CListBox() { delete iDrawBuffer; delete iGc; delete iBitmapDevice; delete iBar; delete iArrows; delete iListContainer; } TKeyResponse CListBox::OfferKeyEventL(const TKeyEvent& aKeyEvent, TEventCode aType) { switch (aKeyEvent.iCode) { case EKeyUpArrow: case EKeyDownArrow: { if (iListContainer) { TKeyResponse res = iListContainer->OfferKeyEventL(aKeyEvent, aType); SetArrowsRect(); DrawDeferred(); return res; } } } return EKeyWasNotConsumed; } void CListBox::Draw(const TRect& aRect) const { CWindowGc& gc = SystemGc(); CFbsBitGc& gcBuffer = *(iGc); gcBuffer.SetBrushColor(UIConsts::DEFAULT_CONTAINER_BG_COLOR); gcBuffer.SetBrushStyle(CGraphicsContext::ESolidBrush); gcBuffer.DrawRect(aRect); if (iBar) iBar->Draw(gcBuffer); if (iArrows) iArrows->Draw(gcBuffer); if (iListContainer) iListContainer->Draw(gcBuffer); gc.BitBlt(aRect.iTl, iDrawBuffer, aRect); } void CListBox::SizeChanged() { CCoeControl::SizeChanged(); TRect aRect(Rect()); if (iBar) iBar->SetRect(TRect(aRect.iBr.iX - 5, aRect.iTl.iY, aRect.iBr.iX, aRect.iBr.iY)); if (iListContainer) iListContainer->SetRect(TRect(aRect.iTl.iX + 5, aRect.iTl.iY, aRect.iBr.iX - 5, aRect.iBr.iY)); if (iArrows) SetArrowsRect(); InitDrawBuffer(); } void CListBox::HandleResourceChange(TInt aType) { CCoeControl::HandleResourceChange(aType); SetRect(iEikonEnv->EikAppUi()->ApplicationRect()); if (iListContainer != NULL) { SetArrowsRect(); iListContainer->SetNextRect(); iListContainer->SetPrvRect(); } } void CListBox::Layout(TRect aRect) { SetRect(aRect); ActivateL(); } void CListBox::InitDrawBuffer() { delete iDrawBuffer; iDrawBuffer = new (ELeave) CFbsBitmap(); TRect rect = CEikonEnv::Static()->EikAppUi()->ApplicationRect(); iDrawBuffer->Create(rect.Size(), EColor16M); delete iBitmapDevice; iBitmapDevice = CFbsBitmapDevice::NewL(iDrawBuffer); delete iGc; iBitmapDevice->CreateContext(iGc); } void CListBox::AddListBoxItem(CBaseControl* aControl) { if (aControl == NULL) return; if (iListContainer == NULL) { delete aControl; return; } iListContainer->AddControls(aControl); iListContainer->SetFocusIdx(0); } TInt CListBox::GetItemFocusIdx() { if (iListContainer == NULL) return -1; return iListContainer->GetFocusIdx(); } void CListBox::SetItemFocusIdx(TInt aIdx) { if (iListContainer == NULL) return; iListContainer->SetFocusIdx(aIdx); } void CListBox::SetArrowsRect() { //set arrows rect if (!iArrows || !iBar) return; iArrows->SetRect(iBar->Rect()); if (!iListContainer) return; if (iListContainer->GetControlsCount() > 0) { TRect barRect = iBar->Rect(); TRect containerRect = iListContainer->Rect(); TRect arrowsRect; // if (iScrollType == ENUM_DYNAMIC) { TInt iBy = barRect.iBr.iY - (containerRect.iBr.iY - barRect.iBr.iY); TInt iTy = barRect.iTl.iY - (containerRect.iTl.iY - barRect.iTl.iY); arrowsRect = TRect(barRect.iTl.iX, iTy, barRect.iBr.iX, iBy); } else { } iArrows->SetRect(arrowsRect); } }

/* * ControlContainer.cpp * * Created on: 2009-7-8 * Author: Administrator */ #include "ControlContainer.h" CControlContainer::CControlContainer() { } CControlContainer::~CControlContainer() { iArrayFocusControl.Reset(); iArrayFocusControl.Close(); iArrayAllControl.ResetAndDestroy(); iArrayAllControl.Close(); } void CControlContainer::Draw(CBitmapContext& gc) const { TRect aRect = Rect(); gc.SetBrushStyle(CGraphicsContext::ENullBrush); gc.SetPenStyle(CGraphicsContext::ENullPen); //draw group for (TInt i = 0; i < iArrayAllControl.Count(); i++) { CBaseControl* control = iArrayAllControl; control->Draw(gc); } gc.SetBrushStyle(CGraphicsContext::ENullBrush); gc.SetPenStyle(CGraphicsContext::ENullPen); } void CControlContainer::SetRect(const TRect &aRect) { iParentRect = aRect; TInt TLy = aRect.iTl.iY; TInt space = 0; TInt BRy = TLy; for (TInt i = 0; i < iArrayAllControl.Count(); i++) { CBaseControl* iCmp = iArrayAllControl; TInt height = iCmp->GetHeight(); if (height <= 0) { height = iCmp->GetHeight(aRect.Width() - 10); } BRy += height; TRect rect(aRect.iTl.iX, TLy, aRect.iTl.iX + aRect.Width() - UIConsts::BAR_WEIGHT, BRy); iCmp->SetRect(rect); TLy += (height + space); BRy = TLy; } CBaseControl::SetRect(TRect(aRect.iTl.iX,aRect.iTl.iY,aRect.iBr.iX,BRy)); } TKeyResponse CControlContainer::OfferKeyEventL(const TKeyEvent& aKeyEvent, TEventCode aType) { switch (aKeyEvent.iCode) { case EKeyUpArrow: { ScrollPrev(); return EKeyWasConsumed; } case EKeyDownArrow: { ScrollNext(); return EKeyWasConsumed; } } return EKeyWasNotConsumed; } void CControlContainer::AddControls(CBaseControl* aControl) { if (aControl) { iArrayAllControl.Append(aControl); if (aControl->GetEnable()) iArrayFocusControl.Append(aControl); } } void CControlContainer::RemoveControls(TInt aControlIdx) { if (aControlIdx < iArrayAllControl.Count() && aControlIdx >= 0) { CBaseControl* iControl = iArrayAllControl[aControlIdx]; iArrayAllControl.Remove(aControlIdx); delete iControl; iControl = NULL; } } void CControlContainer::ScrollPrev() { if (iArrayFocusControl.Count() > 0) { if (iFocusControlIdx > 0) { SetFocusIdx(iFocusControlIdx-=1); SetNextRect(); } else { SetFocusIdx(iArrayFocusControl.Count() - 1); SetPrvRect(); } SetFocusIdx(iFocusControlIdx); } } void CControlContainer::ScrollNext() { if (iArrayFocusControl.Count() > 0) { if (iFocusControlIdx < iArrayFocusControl.Count() - 1) { SetFocusIdx(iFocusControlIdx+=1); SetPrvRect(); } else { SetFocusIdx(0); SetNextRect(); } } } TInt CControlContainer::GetFocusIdx() { return iFocusControlIdx; } void CControlContainer::SetFocusIdx(TInt aIdx) { if (aIdx < iArrayFocusControl.Count() && aIdx >= 0) { for (TInt i = 0; i < iArrayFocusControl.Count(); i++) { iArrayFocusControl->SetFocus(EFalse); } iArrayFocusControl[aIdx]->SetFocus(ETrue); iFocusControlIdx = aIdx; } } void CControlContainer::SetNextRect() { //get focus item rect TRect itemRect(iArrayFocusControl[iFocusControlIdx]->Rect()); //get container rect TRect containerRect = iParentRect; if (itemRect.iTl.iY < 0) { containerRect.iTl.iY += 0 - itemRect.iTl.iY ; SetRect(containerRect); } } void CControlContainer::SetPrvRect() { //get focus item rect TRect itemRect(iArrayFocusControl[iFocusControlIdx]->Rect()); //get container rect TRect containerRect = iParentRect; if (itemRect.iBr.iY > containerRect.iBr.iY) { containerRect.iTl.iY -= itemRect.iBr.iY - containerRect.iBr.iY + 2; SetRect(containerRect); } } void CControlContainer::SetParentRect(const TRect& aRect) { iParentRect = aRect; }

 

/* * ListTextLable.cpp * * Created on: 2009-7-8 * Author: Administrator */ #include "ListTextLable.h" #include "UtilsBasic.h" #include "TextLable.h" CListTextLable* CListTextLable::NewL() { CListTextLable* self = new (ELeave) CListTextLable(); CleanupStack::PushL(self); self->ConstructL(); CleanupStack::Pop(self); return self; } CListTextLable::~CListTextLable() { delete iStrBuf; } void CListTextLable::ConstructL() { } void CListTextLable::Draw(CBitmapContext& gc) const { TRect aRect = Rect(); gc.SetBrushStyle(CGraphicsContext::ENullBrush); gc.SetPenStyle(CGraphicsContext::ENullPen); /* if (iBGColor != 0x000000) { gc.SetBrushStyle(CGraphicsContext::ESolidBrush); gc.SetBrushColor(iBGColor); gc.DrawRect(Rect()); } */ for (TInt i = 0; i < iArrayAllControl.Count(); i++) { CBaseControl* control = iArrayAllControl; TRect rect(control->Rect()); if (rect.iBr.iY <= aRect.iBr.iY + 1) control->Draw(gc); } gc.SetBrushStyle(CGraphicsContext::ENullBrush); gc.SetPenStyle(CGraphicsContext::ENullPen); } void CListTextLable::SetRect(const TRect &aRect) { InitControl(aRect.Width() - 2); CBaseControl::SetRect(aRect); TInt TLy = aRect.iTl.iY; TInt space = 0; TInt BRy = TLy; for (TInt i = 0; i < iArrayAllControl.Count(); i++) { CBaseControl* iCmp = iArrayAllControl; BRy += iCmp->GetHeight(); TRect rect(aRect.iTl.iX, TLy, aRect.iTl.iX + aRect.Width(), BRy); iCmp->SetRect(rect); TLy += (iCmp->GetHeight() + space); BRy = TLy; } } void CListTextLable::SetText(const TDesC& aStr, CFont* aFont) { delete iStrBuf; iStrBuf = aStr.Alloc(); iFont = aFont; } void CListTextLable::InitControl(TInt aWidth) { if (iStrBuf == NULL) return; RPointerArray<HBufC> lines; CUtilsBasic::DivideToLines(lines, iFont, aWidth, iStrBuf); for (TInt i = 0; i < lines.Count(); i++) { CTextLable* textControl = CTextLable::NewL(lines->Des(), iFont); //textControl->SetFontColor(UIConsts::DEFAULT_FONT_COLOR); //textControl->SetBGColor(UIConsts::DEFAULT_FOCUSED_COLOR); iArrayAllControl.Append(textControl); } lines.ResetAndDestroy(); lines.Close(); } TInt CListTextLable::GetHeight() { TInt height = -1; for (TInt i = 0; i < iArrayAllControl.Count(); i++) { height += iArrayAllControl->GetHeight(); } return height; } TInt CListTextLable::GetHeight(TInt aWidth) { InitControl(aWidth); return GetHeight(); } TInt CListTextLable::GetWidth() { return Rect().Width(); }

/* * ListBoxItem.cpp * * Created on: 2009-7-9 * Author: Administrator */ #include "ListBoxItem.h" #include "TextLable.h" #include <stringloader.h> CListBoxItem* CListBoxItem::NewL() { CListBoxItem* self = new (ELeave) CListBoxItem(); CleanupStack::PushL(self); self->ConstructL(); CleanupStack::Pop(self); return self; } CListBoxItem::~CListBoxItem() { delete iTextLable; } CListBoxItem::CListBoxItem() { } void CListBoxItem::ConstructL() { } void CListBoxItem::Draw(CBitmapContext& gc) const { if (iFocus) { DrawFocus(gc); } if (iTextLable) { iTextLable->Draw(gc); } } void CListBoxItem::SetRect(const TRect &aRect) { CBaseControl::SetRect(aRect); if (iTextLable) { TInt tx = aRect.iTl.iX + 5; TInt ty = (aRect.Height() - iTextLable->GetHeight()) / 2 + aRect.iTl.iY; TInt bx = aRect.iBr.iX - 5; TInt by = ty + iTextLable->GetHeight(); iTextLable->SetRect(TRect(tx, ty, bx, by)); } } TInt CListBoxItem::GetHeight() { TInt height = -1; if (iTextLable) height = iTextLable->GetHeight(); return height; } TInt CListBoxItem::GetWidth() { return Rect().Width(); } void CListBoxItem::SetString(TInt aRes, CFont* aFont) { HBufC* strBuf = StringLoader::LoadL(aRes); if (strBuf) { delete iTextLable; iTextLable = CTextLable::NewL(strBuf->Des(), aFont); } delete strBuf; } void CListBoxItem::SetString(const TDesC& aStr, CFont* aFont) { HBufC* strBuf = aStr.Alloc(); if (strBuf) { delete iTextLable; iTextLable = CTextLable::NewL(strBuf->Des(), aFont); } delete strBuf; } void CListBoxItem::SetImage(TInt aRes) { } void CListBoxItem::SetImage(const CFbsBitmap* aRes) { }

 

/* * Bar.cpp * * Created on: 2009-3-4 * Author: lming */ #include "Bar.h" #include "UIConsts.h" #include "ImageComponent.h" #include <gdi.h> #include <aknutils.h> CBar::CBar() { } CBar::~CBar() { delete iBGImg; delete iBGMaskImg; } void CBar::SetRect(const TRect &aRect) { CBaseControl::SetRect(aRect); } void CBar::Draw(CBitmapContext& gc) const { CBaseControl::Draw(gc); TRect aRect = Rect(); //draw top star //draw bottom star //draw bg color gc.SetPenStyle(CGraphicsContext::ESolidPen); gc.SetBrushStyle(CGraphicsContext::ENullBrush); gc.SetPenColor(TRgb(0x44, 0x8d, 0xa8)); gc.DrawRect(aRect); } TInt CBar::GetPreferredHeight() { return UIConsts::BAR_HEIGHT; } TInt CBar::GetPreferredWidth() { return UIConsts::BAR_WEIGHT; }

/* * Arrows.cpp * * Created on: 2009-3-4 * Author: lming */ #include "Arrows.h" #include "ImageComponent.h" #include "UIConsts.h" #include <gdi.h> #include <aknutils.h> CArrows::CArrows() { } CArrows::~CArrows() { delete iBGImg; delete iBGMaskImg; } void CArrows::SetRect(const TRect &aRect) { CBaseControl::SetRect(aRect); } void CArrows::Draw(CBitmapContext& gc) const { TRect aRect = Rect(); //draw bg color gc.SetBrushStyle(CGraphicsContext::ENullBrush); gc.SetPenStyle(CGraphicsContext::ESolidPen); gc.SetPenSize(TSize(1, 1)); gc.SetPenColor(TRgb(0x53, 0xaa, 0xa5)); TPoint pA(aRect.iTl.iX + 1, aRect.iTl.iY); TPoint pB(aRect.iTl.iX + 1, aRect.iTl.iY + aRect.Height()); gc.DrawLine(pA, pB); gc.SetPenColor(TRgb(0x42, 0x8c, 0x88)); pA.iX += 1; pB.iX += 1; gc.DrawLine(pA, pB); gc.SetPenColor(TRgb(0x26, 0x5b, 0x57)); pA.iX += 1; pB.iX += 1; gc.DrawLine(pA, pB); gc.SetBrushStyle(CGraphicsContext::ENullBrush); gc.SetPenStyle(CGraphicsContext::ENullPen); } TInt CArrows::GetPreferredHeight() { return UIConsts::BAR_HEIGHT; } TInt CArrows::GetPreferredWidth() { return UIConsts::BAR_WEIGHT; }

/* * ControlContainer.h * * Created on: 2009-7-8 * Author: Administrator */ #ifndef CONTROLCONTAINER_H_ #define CONTROLCONTAINER_H_ #include "BaseControl.h" class CControlContainer : public CBaseControl { public: CControlContainer(); virtual ~CControlContainer(); virtual void Draw(CBitmapContext& gc) const; virtual void SetRect(const TRect &aRect); virtual TKeyResponse OfferKeyEventL(const TKeyEvent& aKeyEvent, TEventCode aType); void AddControls(CBaseControl*); void RemoveControls(TInt aControlIdx); virtual void ScrollPrev(); virtual void ScrollNext(); TInt GetFocusIdx(); void SetFocusIdx(TInt aIdx); void SetNextRect(); void SetPrvRect(); void SetParentRect(const TRect& aRect); TInt GetControlsCount() { return iArrayAllControl.Count(); } protected: RPointerArray<CBaseControl> iArrayFocusControl; RPointerArray<CBaseControl> iArrayAllControl; TInt iFocusControlIdx; TRect iParentRect; }; #endif /* CONTROLCONTAINER_H_ */

/* * Bar.h * * Created on: 2009-3-4 * Author: lming */ #ifndef BAR_H_ #define BAR_H_ #include "BaseControl.h" class CFbsBitmap; class CMarquee; class CBar : public CBaseControl { public: // static CBar* NewL(); // static CBar* NewLC(); virtual ~CBar(); CBar(); //from Component TInt GetPreferredHeight(); TInt GetPreferredWidth(); void SetRect(const TRect &aRect); void Draw(CBitmapContext& gc) const; protected: CFbsBitmap* iBGImg; CFbsBitmap* iBGMaskImg; }; #endif /* BAR_H_ */

/* * Arrows.h * * Created on: 2009-3-4 * Author: lming */ #ifndef ARROWS_H_ #define ARROWS_H_ #include "BaseControl.h" class CFbsBitmap; class CMarquee; class CArrows : public CBaseControl { public: // static CArrows* NewL(); // static CArrows* NewLC(); virtual ~CArrows(); CArrows(); //from Component TInt GetPreferredHeight(); TInt GetPreferredWidth(); void SetRect(const TRect &aRect); void Draw(CBitmapContext& gc) const; protected: CFbsBitmap* iBGImg; CFbsBitmap* iBGMaskImg; }; #endif/* ARROWS_H_ */

/* * ListTextLable.h * * Created on: 2009-7-8 * Author: Administrator */ #ifndef LISTTEXTLABLE_H_ #define LISTTEXTLABLE_H_ #include "ControlContainer.h" class CFont; class CListTextLable : public CControlContainer { public: static CListTextLable* NewL(); ~CListTextLable(); CListTextLable(){}; virtual void Draw(CBitmapContext& gc) const; virtual void SetRect(const TRect &aRect); virtual TInt GetHeight(); virtual TInt GetHeight(TInt aWidth); virtual TInt GetWidth(); public: //new function void SetText(const TDesC& aStr, CFont* aFont); void SetFontColor(TRgb aColor){iFontColor = aColor;} void SetBGColor(TRgb aColor){iBGColor = aColor;} private: void ConstructL(); void InitControl(TInt aWidth); private: TRgb iFontColor; TRgb iBGColor; HBufC* iStrBuf; CFont* iFont; }; #endif

/* * ListBoxItem.h * * Created on: 2009-7-9 * Author: Administrator */ #ifndef LISTBOXITEM_H_ #define LISTBOXITEM_H_ #include "BaseControl.h" class CTextLable; class CFbsBitmap; class CListBoxItem : public CBaseControl { public: static CListBoxItem* NewL(); ~CListBoxItem(); void SetString(TInt aRes,CFont* aFont); void SetString(const TDesC& aStr,CFont* aFont); void SetImage(TInt aRes); void SetImage(const CFbsBitmap* aRes); public: //form base class virtual void Draw(CBitmapContext& gc) const; virtual void SetRect(const TRect &aRect); virtual TInt GetHeight(); virtual TInt GetWidth(); private: CListBoxItem(); void ConstructL(); private: //data CTextLable* iTextLable; }; #endif/* LISTBOXITEM_H_ */

/* * ListBox.h * * Created on: 2009-7-9 * Author: Administrator */ #ifndef LISTBOX_H_ #define LISTBOX_H_ #include <coecntrl.h> class CFbsBitGc; class CFbsBitmap; class CFbsBitmapDevice; class CBar; class CArrows; class CBaseControl; class CControlContainer; class CListBox : public CCoeControl { public: static CListBox* NewL(); CListBox(); ~CListBox(); public: virtual TKeyResponse OfferKeyEventL(const TKeyEvent& aKeyEvent, TEventCode aType); virtual void Draw(const TRect& aRect) const; virtual void SizeChanged(); virtual void HandleResourceChange(TInt aType); public: void Layout(TRect aRect); void AddListBoxItem(CBaseControl* aControl); TInt GetItemFocusIdx(); void SetItemFocusIdx(TInt aIdx); enum { ENUM_DYNAMIC, ENUM_STATIC }; private: void ConstructL(); void InitDrawBuffer(); void SetArrowsRect(); CFbsBitmap* iDrawBuffer; CFbsBitGc* iGc; CFbsBitmapDevice* iBitmapDevice; CBar* iBar; CArrows* iArrows; CControlContainer* iListContainer; TInt iScrollType; }; #endif /* LISTBOX_H_ */