类继承和引用

#include <iostream>
using std::cout;
using std::endl;

class BASE
{
public:
    BASE(int n):m_b(n){}
    ~BASE(){}
    void print(){cout<<"BASE : m_b = "<<m_b<<endl;}
private:
    int m_b;
};

class DERIVED : public BASE
{
public:
    DERIVED(int n):m_d(n),BASE(2*n){}
    ~DERIVED(){}
    void print(){cout<<"DERIVED : m_d= "<<m_d<<endl;}
private:
    int m_d;
};

int main()
{
    DERIVED derived(4);
    BASE &base=derived;
    base.print();
    return 0;
}

执行的语句：void print(){cout<<"BASE : m_b = "<<m_b<<endl;}