原题链接:
http://poj.org/problem?id=1426
Given a positive integer n, write a program to find out a nonzero multiple m of n whose decimal representation contains only the digits 0 and 1. You may assume that n is not greater than 200 and there is a corresponding m containing no more than 100 decimal digits.
Input
The input file may contain multiple test cases. Each line contains a value of n (1 <= n <= 200). A line containing a zero terminates the input.
Output
For each value of n in the input print a line containing the corresponding value of m. The decimal representation of m must not contain more than 100 digits. If there are multiple solutions for a given value of n, any one of them is acceptable.
Sample Input
2
6
19
0
Sample Output
10
100100100100100100
111111111111111111
题意:
给出一个200以内的整数n,输出n的倍数,且 此倍数只能由0或1组成。
题解:
深度优先搜索,每一次都把数字乘以十倍,加一或加0,就能够达到搜索到所有的目标。
附上AC代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
using namespace std;
int n,flag;
void dfs(unsigned __int64 x,int len)
{
if(flag) return;
if(x%n==0)//满足题意
{
cout<<x<<endl;
flag=1;
return;
}
if(len==19) return;
dfs(x*10,len+1);//搜索到所有的目标
dfs(x*10+1,len+1);
}
int main()
{
while(cin>>n,n)
{
flag=0;
dfs(1,0);//第一个为起始位置,第二个为搜索层数
}
return 0;
}
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