Python多进程multiprocessing

python的多线程有点鸡肋了，所以最近学了些多进程的东西，记录下！！

multiprocessing.Process(self, group=None, target=None, name=None, args=(), kwargs={})

其方法有：

is_alive(self)
       Return whether process is alive

join(self, timeout=None)
       Wait until child process terminates

run(self)
      Method to be run in sub-process; can be overridden in sub-class

start(self)
     Start child process

terminate(self)
      Terminate process; sends SIGTERM signal or uses TerminateProcess()

多进程的使用方法跟多线程是类似的，先看个例子：

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
import multiprocessing
import time

def first_func(i):
    num = 3
    while num > 0:
        print "now at:",time.ctime()
        time.sleep(i)
        num -=1

if __name__ == "__main__":
    mp = multiprocessing.Process(target=first_func, args=(2,))
    mp.start()

    print "pid:",mp.pid
    print "name:",mp.name
    print "is_alive:",mp.is_alive()

输出结果为：

pid: 63398
name: Process-1
is_alive: True
now at: Mon Nov 28 16:22:42 2016
now at: Mon Nov 28 16:22:44 2016
now at: Mon Nov 28 16:22:46 2016