elasticsearch 使用bulk导入数据

#!/usr/bin/python
#coding=utf-8
#op type: index, create , delete, update
#www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/docs-bulk.html
from datetime import datetime
from elasticsearch import Elasticsearch
from elasticsearch import helpers
es   = Elasticsearch()
es.indices.put_settings(index="index_0",body={"refresh_interval":-1,"number_of_replicas":0}) # for single node
file ="/home/allen/bbb.txt"
f=open(file,'r')
actions = []
for i in f:
    if i=="" or i=="\n" or i=="\r\n":
        continue
    action={
        "_op_type":"index",
        "_index":"index_0",
        "_type":"type_0",
        "_source":{
            "content":i
        }
    }
    actions.append(action)
helpers.bulk(es,actions)
f.close()
es.indices.put_settings(index="index_0",body={"refresh_interval":"1s"}) # change back to default

使用bulk之前最好设置一下某些参数，可以使用put_settings()函数
参考资料