C++ 11 查看硬件线程个数等信息

#include <iostream>
#include <thread>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <mutex>
using namespace std;

mutex mtx;

void showinfo()
{
	lock_guard<mutex> lk(mtx);	        
	cout<<"hardware thread is "<<thread::hardware_concurrency()<<endl;
      	cout<<"thread id is "<<pthread_self()<<endl;
        cout<<"thread id is "<<this_thread::get_id()<<endl;

}

int main()
{
        thread t1(showinfo);
	{
			lock_guard<mutex> lk(mtx);
			cout<<"thread native handle is "<<t1.native_handle()<<endl;
	}

        t1.join();
        return 0;
}

在linux下，线程原始句柄就是线程的ID。

在windows下(需将代码中与pthread相关的部分去掉)，得到的线程ID和线程原始句柄不一样。

PS：在mingw下，信息与linux一致。