【Spring】JdbcTemplate：插入

package com.test.dao;

public class Book {
	private String userId;
	private String username;
	private String ustatus;
	public String getUserId() {
		return userId;
	}
	public void setUserId(String userId) {
		this.userId = userId;
	} 
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public String getUstatus() {
		return ustatus;
	}
	public void setUstatus(String ustatus) {
		this.ustatus = ustatus;
	}


}

package com.test.dao;

public interface BookDao {
	public void add(Book book);
}

package com.test.dao;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

@Repository
public class BookDaoImpl implements BookDao {
    @Autowired  //注入jdbcTemplate
    private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;
    
    public void add(Book book) {  //用jdbcTemplate做添加
    	//创建SQL语句
    	String sql="insert into t_book values(?,?,?)";  //id非自增时
    	//调用方法实现
    	int update=jdbcTemplate.update(sql,  
    			book.getUserId(),book.getUsername(),book.getUstatus());
    	System.out.println(update);
    }//因1个javabean代表1个记录、返影响行数update
}

package com.test.dao;
import com.test.service.BookService;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;

public class TestBook {


    @Test
    public void testAccount() {

        ApplicationContext context =
                new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("bean1.xml");
        BookService bookService = context.getBean("bookService", BookService.class);
        
        Book book=new Book();
        book.setUserId("1");
        book.setUsername("Java");
        book.setUstatus("已买");
        bookService.addBook(book);
    }

}

package com.test.service;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Isolation;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Propagation;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

import com.test.dao.Book;
import com.test.dao.BookDao;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
@Service
public class BookService {
    //注入dao
    @Autowired
    private BookDao userDao;  //创建dx
    
    
    //添加
    public void addBook(Book book) {
    	userDao.add(book);  //调用Dao内add()
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

    <!-- 组件扫描 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.test"></context:component-scan>

    <!-- 数据库连接池 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
          destroy-method="close">
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spring" />
        <property name="username" value="root" />
        <property name="password" value="root" />
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
    </bean>

    <!-- JdbcTemplate对象 -->
    <bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
        <!--注入dataSource-->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>
</beans>