RPG角色生成器

本题目要求的游戏角色应有以下属性：名字、性别、种族、职业、力量、敏捷、体力、智力、智慧、生命值和魔法值。
名字：不超过50个字符。
性别：可以选择男性和女性。
种族：一共可选五个种族，人类、精灵、兽人、矮人和元素。
职业：可选六种职业，狂战士、圣骑士、刺客、猎手、祭司和巫师。
其余属性均为整数。
本题目要求首先用户输入角色姓名，然后由用户选择角色性别，然后由用户选择种族，然后选择职业，然后自动分配力量、敏捷、体力、智力和智慧属性，并计算生命值和魔法值。
生命值=体力*20。
魔法值=（智力+智慧）*10。
最后向用户显示该角色的所有信息，然后询问用户是否满意，如用户不满意则重新创建，若用户满意则程序结束，并将用户创建角色的相关信息写入文件保存。

#include "iostream"
#include <iomanip>
#include "string"
#include "ctime"
#include "fstream"
using namespace std; 
int occupation_choice; //玩家所选择的职业的序号
  
class Base    //基础类，保存角色的姓名，性别
{
  protected:
  	char name[50]; //记录角色名字
  	string sex;    //记录性别
  	int sex_choice; //记录性别选择
  public:
  	void getBase();       //获取角色名和性别
  	friend class Output;  //友元类，用于输出角色信息
  	friend class File;    //友元类，将角色信息保存到文档中
};
 
void Base::getBase()      //输入角色名和性别
{
	int i;
  	cout << "输入角色姓名：";
  	cin >> name;
	while(i)
	{
  		cout << "选择角色性别：";
  		cout << "1.男    2.女" << endl;
  		cin >> sex_choice;
  		if(sex_choice==1)
		{
				sex = "男"; 
				i=0;
				break;
		}
		else if(sex_choice==2)
		{
				sex = "女"; 
				i=0;
		}
		else {
				cout<<"输入错误，请重新输入"<<endl;
				
		}
		}
	}

class Race :public Base    //派生类，记录角色的种族、职业
{
  protected:
  	string race;
  	string occupation;
  	int race_choice;
  
  public:
  	void getRace();
  	friend class Output;
  	friend class File;
};
  
  //选择种族和职业
void Race::getRace()
{
  	int i = 1;
  	while (i)
  	{
  		cout << "请选择种族：" << endl;
  		cout << "1.人类  2.精灵  3.兽人  4.矮人  5.元素" << endl;
  		cin >> race_choice;
  
  		if(race_choice==1)
  		{
  		race = "人类"; i = 0; 
		break;
		}
		else if(race_choice==2)
		{
			race = "精灵"; i = 0;
			break;
		}
  		else if(race_choice==3)
		{
			race = "兽人"; i = 0;
			break;
		}
  		else if(race_choice==4)
		{
		    race = "矮人"; i = 0; 
			break;
		}
  		else if(race_choice==5)
		{
			race = "元素"; i = 0; 
			break;
		}
  		else
		{
			cout << "输入错误，请重新输入！" << endl;
			break;
		}
  
  	}
  	while (1)
  	{
  		cout << "可以使用的职业：" << endl;
  		switch (race_choice)
  		{
  		case 1: cout << "1.狂战士  2.圣骑士  3.刺客  4.猎手  5.祭司  6.巫师" << endl; break;
  		case 2: cout << "3.刺客  4.猎手  5.祭司  6.巫师" << endl; break;
  		case 3: cout << "1.狂战士  4.猎手  5.祭司  " << endl; break;
  		case 4: cout << "1.狂战士  2.圣骑士  5.祭司 " << endl; break;
  		case 5: cout << "5.祭司  6.巫师" << endl; break;
  		}
  		cin >> occupation_choice;
  		if (race_choice == 1 && (occupation_choice >= 1 && occupation_choice <= 6)) break;
  		else if (race_choice == 2 && (occupation_choice >=3 && occupation_choice <=6)) break;
  		else if (race_choice == 3 && (occupation_choice == 1 || occupation_choice == 4 || occupation_choice == 5)) break;
  		else if (race_choice == 4 && (occupation_choice == 1 || occupation_choice == 2 || occupation_choice == 5))  break;
  		else if (race_choice == 5 && (occupation_choice >=5 && occupation_choice <=6)) break;
  		else  cout << "输入错误，请重新输入" << endl;
  	}
  	if (occupation_choice == 1)   occupation = "狂战士";
  	if (occupation_choice == 2)   occupation = "圣骑士";
  	if (occupation_choice == 3)	  occupation = "刺客";
  	if (occupation_choice == 4)   occupation = "猎手";
  	if (occupation_choice == 5)   occupation = "祭司";
  	if (occupation_choice == 6)   occupation = "巫师";
}
   
class Attribute :public Race  //派生类，记录角色的属性
{
  protected:
  	int strength;	//力量
  	int agility;	//敏捷
  	int physical;	//体力
  	int intelligence;	//智力
  	int wisdom;	//智慧
  	int HP;	//血量
  	int MP;	//法力值
  public:
  	void getAttribute();
  	void getRandom(int a, int b, int c, int d, int e);      
  	friend class Output;
  	friend class File;
};
  
  // 随机生成每项属性的值，abcd为该属性的最小值，e为第五个属性的最大值
void Attribute::getRandom(int a, int b, int c, int d, int e)
{
  	int sum;  //前4项属性之和
  	srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
  	do
  	{
  		strength = a + rand() % 3;
  		agility = b + rand() % 3;
  		physical = c + rand() % 3;
  		intelligence = d + rand() % 3;
  		sum = strength + agility + physical + intelligence;
  	} while (((100 - e) < sum) && (sum < 100));
  	wisdom = 100 - sum;
  	HP = physical * 20;
  	MP = (wisdom + intelligence) * 10;
  }
  
  //根据选择的职业，向getRamdom传各职业最小值
  void Attribute::getAttribute()
  {
  	if (occupation_choice == 1) 
		getRandom(40, 20, 30, 5, 5);//狂战士
  	if (occupation_choice == 2) 
		getRandom(25, 15, 30, 20, 10);//圣骑士
  	if (occupation_choice == 3) 
		getRandom(20, 35, 20, 15, 10);//刺客
  	if (occupation_choice == 4) 
		getRandom(15, 40, 15, 10, 20);//猎手
  	if (occupation_choice == 5)  
		getRandom(15, 20, 15, 35, 15);//祭司	
  	if (occupation_choice == 6) 
		getRandom(10, 20, 10, 20, 40);//巫师
}  
class Output  //输出角色属性
{
  public:
  	void show(Base &, Race &, Attribute &);//访问友元类
  };
  
  void Output::show(Base &t1, Race &t2, Attribute &t3)
  {
  	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
  	cout <<setw(14)<<"姓名：" << t1.name << endl;
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
  	cout <<setw(14)<< "性别：" << t1.sex << endl;
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
  	cout <<setw(14)<< "种族：" << t2.race << endl;
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
  	cout <<setw(14)<< "职业：" << t2.occupation << endl;
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
  	cout <<setw(14)<< "力量：" << t3.strength << endl;
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
  	cout <<setw(14)<< "敏捷：" << t3.agility << endl;
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
  	cout <<setw(14)<< "体力：" << t3.physical << endl;
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
  	cout <<setw(14)<< "智力：" << t3.intelligence << endl;
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
  	cout <<setw(14)<< "智慧：" << t3.wisdom << endl;
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
  	cout <<setw(14)<< "生命值：" << t3.HP << endl;
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
  	cout <<setw(14)<< "法力值：" << t3.MP << endl;
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;

}
  
class File  //将角色信息保存到文档
{
  public:
  	void file(Base &, Race &, Attribute &);
  };
  
  void File::file(Base &t1, Race &t2, Attribute &t3)
  {
  	ofstream outfile;
  	outfile.open("角色数据保存", ios::trunc);
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
  	outfile <<setw(14)<< "姓名：" << t1.name << endl;
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
  	outfile <<setw(14)<< "性别：" << t1.sex << endl;
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
  	outfile <<setw(14)<< "种族：" << t2.race << endl;
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
  	outfile <<setw(14)<< "职业：" << t2.occupation << endl;
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
  	outfile <<setw(14)<< "力量：" << t3.strength << endl;
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
  	outfile <<setw(14)<< "敏捷：" << t3.agility << endl;
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
  	outfile <<setw(14)<< "体力：" << t3.physical << endl;
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
  	outfile <<setw(14)<< "智力：" << t3.intelligence << endl;
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
  	outfile <<setw(14)<< "智慧：" << t3.wisdom << endl;
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
  	outfile <<setw(14)<< "生命值：" << t3.HP << endl;
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
  	outfile <<setw(14)<< "法力值:" << t3.MP << endl;
	cout << "*****************************" << endl;
}
  
int main()
{
  	Base player;
  	Race player_race;
  	Attribute player_att;
  	Output player_show;
  	File keep;
  	int player_choice;
  	do
  	{
  		player.getBase();
  		player_race.getRace();
  		player_att.getAttribute();
  		player_show.show(player, player_race, player_att);
  		cout << endl;
  		cout << "对生成的角色是否满意？如不满意，则重新生成" << endl;
  		cout << "0.满意     1.不满意" << endl;
  		cin >> player_choice;
  	} while (player_choice);
  	keep.file(player, player_race, player_att);
  	return 0;
}

类图如下：

代码调试如下：

代码测试如下：