杭电 1867 KMP连接两个字符串

最新推荐文章于 2016-04-20 21:52:00 发布

wmn_wmn

最新推荐文章于 2016-04-20 21:52:00 发布

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分类专栏： KMP 文章标签： string each

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wmn_wmn/article/details/6962320

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悲剧，，已经记不清写这道题写了几天了，，，，总之就是一直不断的wr，，，然后一直不断的找漏洞，，，，刚才才明白，，原来调用KMP函数时，，j的值就是匹配的长度，，，而我之前却在绞尽脑汁的想这么求匹配的长度。。。。。。。这让我情何以堪！！！！！！！！！！用两次KMP，比较一下两次匹配长度即可。题目：

A + B for you again

Time Limit: 5000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 1336 Accepted Submission(s): 288

Problem Description

Generally speaking, there are a lot of problems about strings processing. Now you encounter another such problem. If you get two strings, such as “asdf” and “sdfg”, the result of the addition between them is “asdfg”, for “sdf” is the tail substring of “asdf” and the head substring of the “sdfg” . However, the result comes as “asdfghjk”, when you have to add “asdf” and “ghjk” and guarantee the shortest string first, then the minimum lexicographic second, the same rules for other additions.

Input

For each case, there are two strings (the chars selected just form ‘a’ to ‘z’) for you, and each length of theirs won’t exceed 10^5 and won’t be empty.

Output

Print the ultimate string by the book.

Sample Input

  
  
   
   asdf sdfg
asdf ghjk

Sample Output

  
  
   
   asdfg
asdfghjk

ac代码：

#include <iostream>
#include <string.h>
#include <cstdio>
const int N=100010;
int nextt[N];
using namespace std;
void get_next(char s[])
{
  int i=1,j=0;
  int len=strlen(s);
  nextt[0]=-1;
  while(i<len){
	  if(j==-1||s[i]==s[j]){
	    ++i;++j;nextt[i]=j;
	  }
	  else
		  j=nextt[j];
  }
}
int kmp(char ss[],char s[]){
  int len1=strlen(ss);
  int len2=strlen(s);
  get_next(s);
  int i=0,j=0;
  while(i<len1&&j<len2){
	  if(j==-1||ss[i]==s[j]){
	    ++i;++j;
	  }
	  else
		  j=nextt[j];
  }
  if(i==len1)
	  return j;
  else
	  return 0;
}
int main(){
	//freopen("1.txt","r",stdin);
  char str1[N],str2[N];
  while(scanf("%s%s",str1,str2)!=EOF){
    int x=kmp(str1,str2);
	int y=kmp(str2,str1);
	//printf("x==%d  y==%d\n",x,y);
	if(x==y){
		if(strcmp(str1,str2)>0){
		  printf("%s",str2);
		  printf("%s\n",str1+x);
		}
		else{
		  printf("%s",str1);
		  printf("%s\n",str2+x);
		}
	}
	else if(x>y){
	  printf("%s",str1);
	  printf("%s\n",str2+x);
	}
	else{
	  printf("%s",str2);
	  printf("%s\n",str1+y);
	}
  }
  return 0;
}