LOG4J.XML

• log4j.xml
  
  除了使用log4j.properties，也可以使用xml格式进行配置。
  在src目录下装备log4j.xml文件
  
  
  
  

  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
  <!DOCTYPE log4j:configuration PUBLIC "-//log4j/log4j Configuration//EN" "log4j.dtd">
    
  <log4j:configuration xmlns:log4j="http://jakarta.apache.org/log4j/">
        
      <appender name="STDOUT" class="org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender">
         <layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
            <param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d %-5p %c.%M:%L - %m%n"/>
         </layout>
      </appender>
     
      <!-- specify the logging level for loggers from other libraries -->
      <logger name="com.opensymphony">
          <level value="ERROR" />
      </logger>
    
      <logger name="org.apache">
           <level value="ERROR" />
      </logger>
      <logger name="org.hibernate">
           <level value="ERROR" />
      </logger>
      
     <!-- for all other loggers log only debug and above log messages -->
       <root>
          <priority value="ERROR"/>
          <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
       </root>
        
  </log4j:configuration>

• 修改TestLog4j
  
  使用log4j.xml作为配置文件，并运行
  
  
  
  

  package log4j;
   
  import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
  import org.apache.log4j.PropertyConfigurator;
   
  public class TestLog4j {
      static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(TestLog4j.class);
      public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
          PropertyConfigurator.configure("e:\\project\\log4j\\src\\log4j.xml");
          for (int i = 0; i < 5000; i++) {
              logger.trace("跟踪信息");
              logger.debug("调试信息");
              logger.info("输出信息");
              logger.warn("警告信息");
              logger.error("错误信息");
              logger.fatal("致命信息");
          }
      }
  }