Spring-注入对象

在上例中，对Category的name属性注入了"category 1"字符串 
在本例中 ，对Product对象，注入一个Category对象

• Product.java
  
  Product类中有对Category对象的setter getter
  

  package com.how2java.pojo;
   
  public class Product {
   
      private int id;
      private String name;
      private Category category;
      public int getId() {
          return id;
      }
      public void setId(int id) {
          this.id = id;
      }
      public String getName() {
          return name;
      }
      public void setName(String name) {
          this.name = name;
      }
      public Category getCategory() {
          return category;
      }
      public void setCategory(Category category) {
          this.category = category;
      }
  }

• applicationContext.xml
  
  在创建Product的时候注入一个Category对象
  注意，这里要使用ref来注入另一个对象
  

  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
      xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
      xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
      xsi:schemaLocation="
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context     
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
   
      <bean name="c" class="com.how2java.pojo.Category">
          <property name="name" value="category 1" />
      </bean>
      <bean name="p" class="com.how2java.pojo.Product">
          <property name="name" value="product1" />
          <property name="category" ref="c" />
      </bean>
   
  </beans>

• TestSpring
  
  通过Spring拿到的Product对象已经被注入了Category对象了
  
  

  package com.how2java.test;
   
  import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
  import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
   
  import com.how2java.pojo.Product;
   
  public class TestSpring {
   
      public static void main(String[] args) {
          ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(new String[] { "applicationContext.xml" });
   
          Product p = (Product) context.getBean("p");
   
          System.out.println(p.getName());
          System.out.println(p.getCategory().getName());
      }
  }