import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.KeyFactory;
import java.security.KeyPair;
import java.security.KeyPairGenerator;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
public class RSA_Run_2 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try{
//1,生成秘钥对
System.out.println("生成秘钥对 start");
Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String,String>();
map=generateKeyPair("F:\\RSAkeys\\");
System.out.println("生成秘钥对 end");
System.out.println("生成秘钥对 ok");
//2,得到公钥
System.out.println("----------打印公钥--------------- ");
PublicKey publicKey=getPublicKey(map.get("publicKey"));
System.out.println(publicKey);
//3,得到私钥
System.out.println("----------打印私钥--------------- ");
PrivateKey privateKey = getPrivateKey(map.get("privateKey"));
System.out.println(privateKey);
//4,得到密钥字符串
/*System.out.println("----------打印密钥字符串--------------- ");
String base64PrivateKey = getKeyString(privateKey);
System.out.println(base64PrivateKey);*/
//5,使用公钥对明文进行加密,返回BASE64编码的字符串
System.out.println("----------使用公钥对明文进行加密,返回BASE64编码的字符串--------------- ");
String UsePublicKeyEncrypt = encrypt(publicKey,"测试RSA");
System.out.println(UsePublicKeyEncrypt);
//6,使用私钥对明文密文进行解密
System.out.println("----------使用私钥对明文密文进行解密--------------- ");
System.out.println(decrypt(privateKey,UsePublicKeyEncrypt));
//7,使用keystore对明文进行加密
System.out.println("----------使用keystore对明文进行加密--------------- ");
String UseKeystoreEncrypt = encrypt("F:\\RSAkeys\\publicKey.keystore","测试RSA2");
System.out.println(UseKeystoreEncrypt);
//8,使用keystore对密文进行解密
System.out.println("----------使用keystore对密文进行解密 --------------- ");
System.out.println(decrypt("F:\\RSAkeys\\privateKey.keystore",UseKeystoreEncrypt));
}catch(Exception e){
System.out.println(e);
}
}
private static Cipher cipher;
static{
try {
cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 生成密钥对
* @param filePath 生成密钥的路径
* @return
*/
public static Map<String,String> generateKeyPair(String filePath){
try {
KeyPairGenerator keyPairGen = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
// 密钥位数
keyPairGen.initialize(2048);
// 密钥对
KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGen.generateKeyPair();
// 公钥
PublicKey publicKey = (RSAPublicKey) keyPair.getPublic();
// 私钥
PrivateKey privateKey = (RSAPrivateKey) keyPair.getPrivate();
//得到公钥字符串
String publicKeyString = getKeyString(publicKey);
//得到私钥字符串
String privateKeyString = getKeyString(privateKey);
//将密钥对写入到文件
FileWriter pubfw = new FileWriter(filePath+"/publicKey.keystore");
FileWriter prifw = new FileWriter(filePath+"/privateKey.keystore");
BufferedWriter pubbw = new BufferedWriter(pubfw);
BufferedWriter pribw = new BufferedWriter(prifw);
pubbw.write(publicKeyString);
pribw.write(privateKeyString);
pubbw.flush();
pubbw.close();
pubfw.close();
pribw.flush();
pribw.close();
prifw.close();
//将生成的密钥对返回
Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String,String>();
map.put("publicKey",publicKeyString);
map.put("privateKey",privateKeyString);
return map;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* 得到公钥
*
* @param key
* 密钥字符串(经过base64编码)
* @throws Exception
*/
public static PublicKey getPublicKey(String key) throws Exception {
byte[] keyBytes;
keyBytes = (new BASE64Decoder()).decodeBuffer(key);
X509EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
PublicKey publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(keySpec);
return publicKey;
}
/**
* 得到私钥
*
* @param key
* 密钥字符串(经过base64编码)
* @throws Exception
*/
public static PrivateKey getPrivateKey(String key) throws Exception {
byte[] keyBytes;
keyBytes = (new BASE64Decoder()).decodeBuffer(key);
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
PrivateKey privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(keySpec);
return privateKey;
}
/**
* 得到密钥字符串(经过base64编码)
*
* @return
*/
public static String getKeyString(Key key) throws Exception {
byte[] keyBytes = key.getEncoded();
String s = (new BASE64Encoder()).encode(keyBytes);
return s;
}
/**
* 使用公钥对明文进行加密,返回BASE64编码的字符串
* @param publicKey
* @param plainText
* @return
*/
public static String encrypt(PublicKey publicKey,String plainText){
try {
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
byte[] enBytes = cipher.doFinal(plainText.getBytes());
return (new BASE64Encoder()).encode(enBytes);
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* 使用keystore对明文进行加密
* @param publicKeystore 公钥文件路径
* @param plainText 明文
* @return
*/
public static String encrypt(String publicKeystore,String plainText){
try {
FileReader fr = new FileReader(publicKeystore);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fr);
String publicKeyString="";
String str;
while((str=br.readLine())!=null){
publicKeyString+=str;
}
br.close();
fr.close();
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE,getPublicKey(publicKeyString));
byte[] enBytes = cipher.doFinal(plainText.getBytes());
return (new BASE64Encoder()).encode(enBytes);
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* 使用私钥对明文密文进行解密
* @param privateKey
* @param enStr
* @return
*/
public static String decrypt(PrivateKey privateKey,String enStr){
try {
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
byte[] deBytes = cipher.doFinal((new BASE64Decoder()).decodeBuffer(enStr));
return new String(deBytes);
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* 使用keystore对密文进行解密
* @param privateKeystore 私钥路径
* @param enStr 密文
* @return
*/
public static String decrypt(String privateKeystore,String enStr){
try {
FileReader fr = new FileReader(privateKeystore);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fr);
String privateKeyString="";
String str;
while((str=br.readLine())!=null){
privateKeyString+=str;
}
br.close();
fr.close();
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, getPrivateKey(privateKeyString));
byte[] deBytes = cipher.doFinal((new BASE64Decoder()).decodeBuffer(enStr));
return new String(deBytes);
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
}
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.KeyFactory;
import java.security.KeyPair;
import java.security.KeyPairGenerator;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPrivateKey;
import java.security.interfaces.RSAPublicKey;
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
public class RSA_Run_2 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try{
//1,生成秘钥对
System.out.println("生成秘钥对 start");
Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String,String>();
map=generateKeyPair("F:\\RSAkeys\\");
System.out.println("生成秘钥对 end");
System.out.println("生成秘钥对 ok");
//2,得到公钥
System.out.println("----------打印公钥--------------- ");
PublicKey publicKey=getPublicKey(map.get("publicKey"));
System.out.println(publicKey);
//3,得到私钥
System.out.println("----------打印私钥--------------- ");
PrivateKey privateKey = getPrivateKey(map.get("privateKey"));
System.out.println(privateKey);
//4,得到密钥字符串
/*System.out.println("----------打印密钥字符串--------------- ");
String base64PrivateKey = getKeyString(privateKey);
System.out.println(base64PrivateKey);*/
//5,使用公钥对明文进行加密,返回BASE64编码的字符串
System.out.println("----------使用公钥对明文进行加密,返回BASE64编码的字符串--------------- ");
String UsePublicKeyEncrypt = encrypt(publicKey,"测试RSA");
System.out.println(UsePublicKeyEncrypt);
//6,使用私钥对明文密文进行解密
System.out.println("----------使用私钥对明文密文进行解密--------------- ");
System.out.println(decrypt(privateKey,UsePublicKeyEncrypt));
//7,使用keystore对明文进行加密
System.out.println("----------使用keystore对明文进行加密--------------- ");
String UseKeystoreEncrypt = encrypt("F:\\RSAkeys\\publicKey.keystore","测试RSA2");
System.out.println(UseKeystoreEncrypt);
//8,使用keystore对密文进行解密
System.out.println("----------使用keystore对密文进行解密 --------------- ");
System.out.println(decrypt("F:\\RSAkeys\\privateKey.keystore",UseKeystoreEncrypt));
}catch(Exception e){
System.out.println(e);
}
}
private static Cipher cipher;
static{
try {
cipher = Cipher.getInstance("RSA");
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 生成密钥对
* @param filePath 生成密钥的路径
* @return
*/
public static Map<String,String> generateKeyPair(String filePath){
try {
KeyPairGenerator keyPairGen = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
// 密钥位数
keyPairGen.initialize(2048);
// 密钥对
KeyPair keyPair = keyPairGen.generateKeyPair();
// 公钥
PublicKey publicKey = (RSAPublicKey) keyPair.getPublic();
// 私钥
PrivateKey privateKey = (RSAPrivateKey) keyPair.getPrivate();
//得到公钥字符串
String publicKeyString = getKeyString(publicKey);
//得到私钥字符串
String privateKeyString = getKeyString(privateKey);
//将密钥对写入到文件
FileWriter pubfw = new FileWriter(filePath+"/publicKey.keystore");
FileWriter prifw = new FileWriter(filePath+"/privateKey.keystore");
BufferedWriter pubbw = new BufferedWriter(pubfw);
BufferedWriter pribw = new BufferedWriter(prifw);
pubbw.write(publicKeyString);
pribw.write(privateKeyString);
pubbw.flush();
pubbw.close();
pubfw.close();
pribw.flush();
pribw.close();
prifw.close();
//将生成的密钥对返回
Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String,String>();
map.put("publicKey",publicKeyString);
map.put("privateKey",privateKeyString);
return map;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* 得到公钥
*
* @param key
* 密钥字符串(经过base64编码)
* @throws Exception
*/
public static PublicKey getPublicKey(String key) throws Exception {
byte[] keyBytes;
keyBytes = (new BASE64Decoder()).decodeBuffer(key);
X509EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
PublicKey publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(keySpec);
return publicKey;
}
/**
* 得到私钥
*
* @param key
* 密钥字符串(经过base64编码)
* @throws Exception
*/
public static PrivateKey getPrivateKey(String key) throws Exception {
byte[] keyBytes;
keyBytes = (new BASE64Decoder()).decodeBuffer(key);
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
PrivateKey privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(keySpec);
return privateKey;
}
/**
* 得到密钥字符串(经过base64编码)
*
* @return
*/
public static String getKeyString(Key key) throws Exception {
byte[] keyBytes = key.getEncoded();
String s = (new BASE64Encoder()).encode(keyBytes);
return s;
}
/**
* 使用公钥对明文进行加密,返回BASE64编码的字符串
* @param publicKey
* @param plainText
* @return
*/
public static String encrypt(PublicKey publicKey,String plainText){
try {
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, publicKey);
byte[] enBytes = cipher.doFinal(plainText.getBytes());
return (new BASE64Encoder()).encode(enBytes);
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* 使用keystore对明文进行加密
* @param publicKeystore 公钥文件路径
* @param plainText 明文
* @return
*/
public static String encrypt(String publicKeystore,String plainText){
try {
FileReader fr = new FileReader(publicKeystore);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fr);
String publicKeyString="";
String str;
while((str=br.readLine())!=null){
publicKeyString+=str;
}
br.close();
fr.close();
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE,getPublicKey(publicKeyString));
byte[] enBytes = cipher.doFinal(plainText.getBytes());
return (new BASE64Encoder()).encode(enBytes);
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* 使用私钥对明文密文进行解密
* @param privateKey
* @param enStr
* @return
*/
public static String decrypt(PrivateKey privateKey,String enStr){
try {
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
byte[] deBytes = cipher.doFinal((new BASE64Decoder()).decodeBuffer(enStr));
return new String(deBytes);
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
/**
* 使用keystore对密文进行解密
* @param privateKeystore 私钥路径
* @param enStr 密文
* @return
*/
public static String decrypt(String privateKeystore,String enStr){
try {
FileReader fr = new FileReader(privateKeystore);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fr);
String privateKeyString="";
String str;
while((str=br.readLine())!=null){
privateKeyString+=str;
}
br.close();
fr.close();
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, getPrivateKey(privateKeyString));
byte[] deBytes = cipher.doFinal((new BASE64Decoder()).decodeBuffer(enStr));
return new String(deBytes);
} catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (BadPaddingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
}